04.08.2008 22:23:00
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American Campus Communities, Inc. Reports Second Quarter 2008 Financial Results
American Campus Communities, Inc. (NYSE:ACC) today announced the
following financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.
Highlights
Increased quarterly FFOM 30 percent to $10.6 million compared to $8.1
million in the second quarter prior year, and achieved quarterly FFOM
of $0.28 per fully diluted share compared to $0.32 per fully diluted
share for the same period in 2007.
Increased same store wholly-owned net operating income ("NOI") by 5.8
percent over the second quarter 2007.
Achieved same store wholly-owned occupancy of 94.2 percent as of June
30, 2008 compared to 93.1 percent for the same period prior year.
Increased leasing for the upcoming academic year at the same store
wholly-owned properties to 97.3 percent applied for and 94.4 percent
leased as of August 1, 2008 compared to 95.8 percent applied for and
93.2 percent leased as of July 27, 2007.
Achieved current average rental rate increase at the same store
wholly-owned properties of 3.4 percent for the 2008 –
2009 academic year.
Completed the acquisition of GMH Communities Trust’s
student housing platform in a transaction that increases the company’s
total market capitalization to $2.4 billion from $1.3 billion.
Entered into a $326 million joint venture with Fidelity Real Estate
Group for 15 GMH assets bringing the total to 21 joint venture
properties with Fidelity.
Selected by Boise State University to begin the planning process for
the development of an ACE™(American Campus
Equity) multi-phased project containing approximately 2,000 beds.
Raised $252.1 million in net proceeds from a public offering of
9,200,000 shares of common stock at a price of $28.75 per share, which
includes 1,200,000 shares issued as a result of the underwriters'
exercise of their over-allotment option in full at the closing.
"The fundamentals of our core business could
not be better as evidenced by the 5.8 percent increase in same store NOI
compared to the second quarter 2007, as well as our strong leasing
status and rental rate growth for the upcoming academic year,”
said Bill Bayless, American Campus CEO. "While
we inherited the GMH portfolio with leasing status approximately 5
percent behind last year’s pace, we believe
that given our track record for integration and execution, we can
dramatically impact value with the commencement of leasing activities
for the 2009-2010 academic year beginning Q4 of this year.” Second Quarter 2008 Operating Results
Revenue for the 2008 second quarter totaled $43.5 million, up 30.5
percent from $33.4 million in the 2007 second quarter. Net loss per
fully diluted share was $0.04 or $1.5 million and $0.03 or $0.8 million
for the second quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively. FFO for the
second quarter of 2008 totaled $9.7 million, or $0.26 per fully diluted
share, compared with $6.8 million, or $0.27 per fully diluted share, for
the same period in 2007. FFOM for the 2008 second quarter totaled $10.6
million, or $0.28 per fully diluted share, compared with $8.1 million,
or $0.32 per fully diluted share, for the second quarter 2007.
As previously mentioned, American Campus issued 9.2 million shares of
common stock on April 23, 2008 and completed its acquisition of GMH
Communities student housing platform on June 11, 2008, resulting in the
issuance of 5.4 million shares of common stock. The company’s
second quarter 2008 financial results reflect both the weighted average
issuance of the common shares and the GMH operations beginning on the
merger date. Per share amounts for net loss, FFO and FFOM for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 included a $0.01 per diluted share impact
from GMH merger expenses. A reconciliation of FFO and FFOM to net income
is shown on Table 3.
NOI for same store wholly-owned properties was $16.1 million in the
quarter, up 5.8 percent from $15.3 million in the 2007 second quarter.
NOI for the total wholly-owned property portfolio increased 36.9 percent
to $20.9 million for the quarter from $15.3 million in the comparable
period of 2007, primarily due to the acquisition of the GMH Communities
student housing platform.
Owned Portfolio Update
Construction on the Villas at Chestnut Ridge, a 552-bed owned
development that will serve students attending the State University of
New York, Buffalo, was 98 percent complete as of June 30, 2008 and is
99.3 percent leased. Occupancy will occur this month.
Construction on Vista del Sol, the initial phase of a three-phase owned
ACE development at Arizona State University, was 93 percent complete as
of June 30, 2008 and is 100 percent leased. Occupancy is scheduled to
occur this month and the company is hosting its grand opening ceremony
and investor tour on September 30.
As of June 30, construction on Barrett Honors College, the second phase
of the ACE development at ASU, was 20 percent complete. Occupancy is
anticipated to occur in August 2009.
For the 2008-2009 academic year, the GMH Communities portfolio was 84.2
percent applied for and 83.4 percent leased as of August 1, 2008
compared to 87.2 percent leased for the same quarter prior year. As
previously communicated, American Campus’
ability to impact value will occur upon commencement of leasing activity
for the 2009-2010 academic year beginning Q4 of this year.
Third-Party Services Update
The company increased third-party development and management revenue 50
percent to $1.9 million (including $241,000 in fees earned from GMH
management contracts) compared to $1.3 million for the same quarter
prior year.
Financing on Phase III of the University of California, Irvine project
closed on July 30, 2008 and construction commenced on August 1. This
project consists of 1,198 undergraduate beds, 565 graduate beds, a
1,815-space parking structure, and is designed to target Gold
certification standards on the LEED Green Building Rating System. This
$221 million project is the largest single phase development in the
company’s history. Occupancy is anticipated
to occur in August 2010.
Supplemental Information and Earnings Conference Call
Supplemental financial and operating information, as well as this
release, are available in the investor relations section of the American
Campus Communities website, www.studenthousing.com.
In addition, the company will host a conference call to discuss second
quarter results and the 2008 outlook on Tuesday, August 5, 2008 at 11
a.m. EDT (10:00 a.m. CDT). To participate by telephone, call
866-202-4367 passcode 81369747 at least five minutes prior to the call.
To listen to the live broadcast, go to www.studenthousing.com
or www.earnings.com at least 15
minutes prior to the call so that required audio software can be
downloaded. Informational slides in the form of the supplemental analyst
package can be accessed via the website. A replay of the conference call
will be available beginning two hours after the end of the call until
August 12, 2008 by dialing 888-286-8010 or 617-801-6888 passcode
70234020. The replay also will be available for 30 days at www.studenthousing.com
and at www.earnings.com. The call
will also be available as a podcast on www.reitcafe.comwww.REITcafe.com
and on the company’s website shortly after
the call.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
As defined by NAREIT, FFO represents income (loss) before allocation to
minority interests (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains
(or losses) from sales of property, plus real estate related
depreciation and amortization (excluding amortization of loan
origination costs) and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships
and joint ventures. We present FFO because we consider it an important
supplemental measure of our operating performance and believe it is
frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested
parties in the evaluation of REITs, many of which present FFO when
reporting their results. FFO is intended to exclude GAAP historical cost
depreciation and amortization of real estate and related assets, which
assumes that the value of real estate diminishes ratably over time.
Historically, however, real estate values have risen or fallen with
market conditions. Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization
unique to real estate, gains and losses from property dispositions and
extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that, when
compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends
in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development
activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately
apparent from net income. We compute FFO in accordance with standards
established by the Board of Governors of NAREIT in its March 1995 White
Paper (as amended in November 1999 and April 2002), which may differ
from the methodology for calculating FFO utilized by other equity REITs
and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. Further,
FFO does not represent amounts available for management's discretionary
use because of needed capital replacement or expansion, debt service
obligations or other commitments and uncertainties. FFO should not be
considered as an alternative to net income (loss) (computed in
accordance with GAAP) as an indicator of our financial performance or to
cash flow from operating activities (computed in accordance with GAAP)
as an indicator of our liquidity, nor is it indicative of funds
available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to pay dividends
or make distributions.
As noted above, FFO excludes GAAP historical cost depreciation and
amortization of real estate and related assets because these GAAP items
assume that the value of real estate diminishes over time. However,
unlike the ownership of our owned off-campus properties, the unique
features of our ownership interest in our on-campus participating
properties cause the value of these properties to diminish over time.
For example, since the ground leases under which we operate the
participating properties require the reinvestment from operations of
specified amounts for capital expenditures and for the repayment of debt
while our interest in these properties terminates upon the repayment of
the debt, such capital expenditures do not increase the value of the
property to us and mortgage debt amortization only increases the equity
of the ground lessor. Accordingly, when considering our FFO, we believe
it is also a meaningful measure of our performance to modify FFO to
exclude the operations of our on-campus participating properties and to
consider their impact on performance by including only that portion of
our revenues from those properties that are reflective of our share of
net cash flow and the management fees that we receive, both of which
increase and decrease with the operating measure of the properties, a
measure we refer to as FFOM.
The company defines property NOI as property revenues less direct
property operating expenses, excluding depreciation, but including
allocated corporate general and administrative expenses.
About American Campus Communities
American Campus Communities, Inc. is the largest developer, owner and
manager of high-quality student housing communities in the United
States. The company is a fully integrated, self-managed and
self-administered equity real estate investment trust (REIT) with
expertise in the design, finance, development, construction management,
and operational management of student housing properties. American
Campus Communities owns 87 student housing properties containing
approximately 53,600 beds. The company also owns a minority interest in
21 joint venture properties containing 12,100 beds. Including its owned,
joint venture and third-party managed properties, ACC's total managed
portfolio consists of 144 properties with approximately 91,400 beds.
Additional information is available at www.studenthousing.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements, which express the
current beliefs and expectations of management. Except for historical
information, the matters discussed in this news release are
forward-looking statements and can be identified by the use of the words
"anticipate," "believe," "expect," "intend," "may," "might," "plan,"
"estimate," "project," "should," "will," "result" and similar
expressions. Such statements are based on current expectations and
involve a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could
cause our future results, performance or achievements to differ
significantly from the results, performance or achievements expressed or
implied by such forward-looking statements.
Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in
these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors,
including risks and uncertainties inherent in the national economy, the
real estate industry in general, and in our specific markets; the effect
of terrorism or the threat of terrorism; legislative or regulatory
changes including changes to laws governing REITS; our dependence on key
personnel whose continued service is not guaranteed; availability of
qualified acquisition and development targets; availability of capital
and financing; rising interest rates; rising insurance rates; impact of
ad valorem and income taxation; changes in generally accepted accounting
principals; and our continued ability to successfully lease and operate
our properties. While we believe these forward-looking statements are
based on reasonable assumptions, we can give no assurance that our
expectations will be achieved. These forward-looking statements are made
as of the date of this news release, and we undertake no obligation to
update publicly or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a
result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
Table 1 American Campus Communities, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (dollars in thousands)
June 30, 2008 December 31, 2007 Assets
(unaudited)
Investments in real estate:
Wholly-owned properties, net
$
1,931,316
$
947,062
Wholly-owned properties - held for sale
68,641
-
On-campus participating properties, net
70,959
72,905
Investments in real estate, net
2,070,916
1,019,967
Cash and cash equivalents
63,470
12,073
Restricted cash
32,196
13,855
Student contracts receivable, net
3,298
3,657
Other assets
69,165
26,744
Total assets $ 2,239,045
$ 1,076,296
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity
Liabilities:
Secured debt
$
1,190,552
$
533,430
Senior secured term loan
100,000
-
Unsecured revolving credit facility
-
9,600
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
35,270
14,360
Other liabilities
48,739
43,278
Total liabilities
1,374,561
600,668
Minority interests
30,021
31,251
Stockholders’ equity:
Preferred stock
131
-
Common stock
422
273
Additional paid in capital
902,273
494,160
Accumulated earnings and dividends
(66,549
)
(48,181
)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
(1,814
)
(1,875
)
Total stockholders’ equity
834,463
444,377
Total liabilities and stockholders’
equity $ 2,239,045
$ 1,076,296
Table 2 American Campus Communities, Inc. and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited, dollars in thousands, except share and per share
data)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2008
2007
2008
2007 Revenues:
Wholly-owned properties
$
37,294
$
28,007
$
68,975
$
55,152
On-campus participating properties
3,948
3,740
10,692
10,077
Third-party development services
723
646
2,379
1,051
Third-party management services
1,222
650
2,144
1,372
Resident services
361
323
799
664
Total revenues 43,548 33,366 84,989 68,316
Operating expenses:
Wholly-owned properties
16,738
13,046
30,623
24,908
On-campus participating properties
2,499
2,499
4,794
4,525
Third-party development and management services
2,328
1,147
4,436
2,441
General and administrative
3,237
2,190
(1)
5,371
13,518
(1)
Depreciation and amortization
11,114
7,768
19,143
14,738
Ground/facility leases
368
495
727
790
Total operating expenses
36,284
27,145
65,094
60,920
Operating income 7,264 6,221 19,895 7,396
Non-operating income and (expenses):
Interest income
642
314
804
1,021
Interest expense
(8,733)
(6,920)
(15,712)
(13,380)
Amortization of deferred financing costs
(448)
(314)
(759)
(612)
Loss from unconsolidated joint ventures
(129)
-
(255)
-
Total non-operating expenses
(8,668)
(6,920)
(15,922)
(12,971)
(Loss) income before taxes, minority interests, and discontinued
operations
(1,404)
(699)
3,973
(5,575)
Income tax provision
(73)
(60)
(133)
(120)
Minority interests
(65)
(26)
(473)
232
(Loss) income from continuing operations (1,542) (785) 3,367 (5,463)
Discontinued operations:
Income attributable to discontinued
operations
92
-
92
-
Net (loss) income $ (1,450) $ (785) $ 3,459 $ (5,463)
Net (loss) income per share:
Basic
$
(0.04)
$
(0.03)
$
0.11
$
(0.24)
Diluted
$
(0.04)
$
(0.03)
$
0.11
$
(0.23)
Weighted average common shares
outstanding:
Basic
35,692,653
23,271,223
31,512,271
23,107,888
Diluted
37,098,977
25,259,335
33,272,354
25,250,312
(1) Includes a compensation charge of $0.3 million and $9.9
million, or $0.01 and $0.39 per fully diluted share, for the three
and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively, related to the
company’s 2004 Outperformance Bonus
Plan.
Table 3 American Campus Communities, Inc. and Subsidiaries Calculation of FFO and FFOM (unaudited, dollars in thousands, except share and per share
data)
Three Months Ended June 30, Six Months Ended June 30,
2008
2007
2008
2007
Net (loss) income
$
(1,450
)
$
(785
)
$
3,459
$
(5,463
)
Minority interests
65
26
473
(232
)
Loss from unconsolidated joint ventures
129
-
255
-
FFO from unconsolidated joint ventures (1)
(13
)
-
(139
)
-
Real estate related depreciation and amortization
10,943
7,593
18,791
14,469
Funds from operations ("FFO”) 9,674 6,834 22,839 8,774
Elimination of operations from on-campus participating properties
and unconsolidated joint venture:
Net loss (income) from on-campus participating properties
1,356
1,683
(326
)
106
Amortization of investment in on-campus participating properties
(1,074
)
(1,065
)
(2,143
)
(2,126
)
FFO from Hampton Roads unconsolidated joint venture
(2)
83
-
209
-
10,039
7,452
20,579
6,754
Modifications to reflect operational performance of on-campus
participating properties:
Our share of net cash flow (3)
368
495
727
790
Management fees
182
173
490
463
Impact of on-campus participating properties
550
668
1,217
1,253
Funds from Operations—modified for
operational performance of on-campus participating properties ("FFOM”)
10,589
8,120
21,796
8,007
Compensation expense related to 2004 Outperformance Bonus Plan
-
298
-
9,934
FFOM, excluding compensation expense related to 2004
Outperformance Bonus Plan $ 10,589
$ 8,418
$ 21,796
$ 17,941
FFO per share - diluted $ 0.26
$ 0.27
$ 0.69
$ 0.35
FFOM per share - diluted $ 0.28
$ 0.32
$ 0.66
$ 0.32
FFOM per share, excluding compensation expense related to 2004
Outperformance Bonus Plan – diluted
$
0.28
$
0.33
$
0.66
$
0.71
Weighted average common shares outstanding - diluted
37,383,565
25,423,486
33,272,354
25,409,100
(1) Represents our share of the FFO from three joint ventures in
which we are a minority partner. Includes the Hampton Roads
Military Housing joint venture in which we have a minimal economic
interest as well as our 10% minority interest in two joint
ventures formed or assumed as part of the company's acquisition of
GMH.
(2) Our share of the FFO from the Hampton Roads Military Housing
unconsolidated joint venture is excluded from the calculation of
FFOM, as management believes this amount does not accurately
reflect the company's participation in the economics of the
transaction.
(3) 50% of the properties' net cash available for distribution
after payment of operating expenses, debt service (including
repayment of principal) and capital expenditures. Represents
amounts accrued for interim periods.
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