03.05.2007 20:01:00
|
Chesapeake Energy Corporation Reports Strong Financial and Operational Results for the 2007 First Quarter
Chesapeake Energy Corporation (NYSE:CHK) today reported strong financial
and operating results for the first quarter of 2007. For the quarter,
Chesapeake generated net income available to common shareholders of $232
million ($0.50 per fully diluted common share), operating cash flow of
$1.124 billion (defined as cash flow from operating activities before
changes in assets and liabilities) and ebitda of $924 million (defined
as net income before income taxes, interest expense, and depreciation,
depletion and amortization expense) on revenue of $1.580 billion and
production of 154 billion cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (bcfe).
The company’s 2007 first quarter net income
available to common shareholders and ebitda include an unrealized
after-tax mark-to-market loss of $193 million resulting from the company’s
oil and natural gas and interest rate hedging programs. This type of
item is typically not included in published estimates of the company’s
financial results by certain securities analysts.
Excluding this item, Chesapeake generated adjusted net income to common
shareholders in the 2007 first quarter of $425 million ($0.87 per fully
diluted common share) and adjusted ebitda of $1.234 billion. The
excluded item does not affect the calculation of operating cash flow.
A reconciliation of operating cash flow, ebitda, adjusted ebitda and
adjusted net income to comparable financial measures calculated in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles is presented on
pages 19 - 20 of this release.
Key Operational and Financial Statistics Summarized Below for the
2007 First Quarter, 2006 Fourth Quarter and 2006 First Quarter
The table below summarizes Chesapeake’s key
results during the 2007 first quarter and compares them to the 2006
fourth quarter and the 2006 first quarter.
Three Months Ended: 3/31/07
12/31/06
3/31/06
Average daily production (in mmcfe)
1,707
1,653
1,519
Natural gas as % of total production
92
91
91
Natural gas production (in bcf)
140.8
138.8
124.1
Average realized natural gas price ($/mcf) (a)
9.26
9.03
9.61
Oil production (in mbbls)
2,143
2,217
2,116
Average realized oil price ($/bbl) (a)
61.13
59.95
57.12
Natural gas equivalent production (in bcfe)
153.7
152.1
136.8
Natural gas equivalent realized price ($/mcfe) (a)
9.33
9.11
9.60
Oil and natural gas marketing income ($/mcfe)
.10
.11
.10
Service operations income ($/mcfe)
.08
.09
.11
Production expenses ($/mcfe)
(.93)
(.82)
(.87)
Production taxes ($/mcfe)
(.27)
(.31)
(.40)
General and administrative costs ($/mcfe) (b)
(.27)
(.22)
(.17)
Stock-based compensation ($/mcfe)
(.07)
(.04)
(.05)
DD&A of oil and natural gas properties ($/mcfe)
(2.56)
(2.51)
(2.23)
D&A of other assets ($/mcfe)
(.23)
(.20)
(.17)
Interest expense ($/mcfe) (a)
(.50)
(.54)
(.52)
Operating cash flow ($ in millions) (c)
1,124
1,095
1,047
Operating cash flow ($/mcfe)
7.31
7.20
7.66
Adjusted ebitda ($ in millions) (d)
1,234
1,210
1,147
Adjusted ebitda ($/mcfe)
8.03
7.96
8.39
Net income to common shareholders ($ in millions)
232
446
604
Earnings per share – assuming dilution
($)
0.50
0.96
1.44
Adjusted net income to common shareholders ($ in millions) (e)
425
418
444
Adjusted earnings per share – assuming
dilution ($)
0.87
0.90
1.07
(a) includes the effects of realized gains or (losses) from hedging, but
does not include the effects of unrealized gains or (losses) from hedging
(b) excludes expenses associated with non-cash stock-based compensation
(c) defined as cash flow provided by operating activities before changes
in assets and liabilities
(d) defined as net income before income taxes, interest expense, and
depreciation, depletion and amortization expense, as adjusted to remove
the effects of certain items detailed on page 20
(e) defined as net income available to common shareholders, as adjusted
to remove the effects of certain items detailed on page 20
Oil and Natural Gas Production Sets Record for 23rd
Consecutive Quarter; 2007 First Quarter Average Daily Production
Increases 12% and 3% Over Production in the 2006 First Quarter and the
2006 Fourth Quarter
Daily production for the 2007 first quarter averaged 1.707 bcfe, an
increase of 188 million cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (mmcfe), or
12%, over the 1.519 bcfe of daily production in the 2006 first quarter
and an increase of 54 mmcfe, or 3%, over the 1.653 bcfe produced per day
in the 2006 fourth quarter.
Chesapeake’s 2007 first quarter production
of 153.7 bcfe was comprised of 140.8 billion cubic feet of natural gas
(bcf) (92% on a natural gas equivalent basis) and 2.14 million barrels
of oil and natural gas liquids (mmbbls) (8% on a natural gas equivalent
basis). Chesapeake’s average daily
production for the quarter of 1.707 bcfe consisted of 1.564 bcf of
natural gas and 23,811 barrels (bbls) of oil. The 2007 first quarter was
Chesapeake’s 23rd consecutive quarter of
sequential U.S. production growth. Over these 23 quarters, Chesapeake’s
U.S. production has increased 326%, for an average compound quarterly
growth rate of 6.5% and an average compound annual growth rate of 29%.
The company’s rate of production has
recently exceeded 1.8 bcfe per day and based on projected drilling
levels and anticipated results, Chesapeake is affirming its previous
forecasts for total production growth of 14-18% for 2007 and 10-14% for
2008.
Oil and Natural Gas Proved Reserves Reach Record Level of 9.4 Tcfe;
Drilling and Acquisition Costs Average $2.58 per Mcfe as Company Added
475 Bcfe for a Reserve Replacement Rate of 410%
Chesapeake began 2007 with estimated proved reserves of 8.956 trillion
cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (tcfe) and ended the quarter with
9.431 tcfe, an increase of 475 bcfe, or 5.3%. During the quarter,
Chesapeake replaced its 154 bcfe of production with an estimated 629
bcfe of new proved reserves for a reserve replacement rate of 410%.
Reserve replacement through the drillbit was 535 bcfe, or 349% of
production (including 205 bcfe of positive performance revisions and 135
bcfe of positive revisions resulting from oil and natural gas price
increases between December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2007) and 85% of the
total increase. Reserve replacement through the acquisition of proved
reserves was 94 bcfe, or 61% of production and 15% of the total increase.
On a per thousand cubic feet of natural gas equivalent (mcfe) basis, the
company’s total drilling and acquisition
costs were $2.58 per mcfe (excluding costs of $50 million for seismic,
$405 million for unproved properties and leasehold acquired during the
quarter and $12 million relating to tax basis step-up and asset
retirement obligations, as well as positive revisions of proved reserves
from higher oil and natural gas prices). Excluding these items described
above, Chesapeake’s exploration and
development costs through the drillbit were $2.66 per mcfe during the
2007 first quarter while reserve replacement costs through acquisitions
of proved reserves were $2.21 per mcfe. Total costs incurred in oil and
natural gas acquisition, exploration and development during the quarter,
including seismic, leasehold, unproved properties, capitalized internal
costs, non-cash tax basis step-up from corporate acquisitions and asset
retirement obligations, were $1.741 billion. A complete reconciliation
of finding and acquisition costs and a roll-forward of proved reserves
are presented on page 17 of this release.
During the 2007 first quarter, Chesapeake continued the industry’s
most active drilling program and drilled 476 gross (404 net) operated
wells and participated in another 394 gross (57 net) wells operated by
other companies. The company’s drilling
success rate was 99% for company-operated wells and 98% for non-operated
wells. Also during the quarter, Chesapeake invested $906 million in
operated wells (using an average of 129 operated rigs), $160 million in
non-operated wells (using an average of 94 non-operated rigs), $148
million to acquire new leasehold (exclusive of $258 million in unproved
leasehold obtained through corporate and asset acquisitions) and $50
million to acquire seismic data.
As of March 31, 2007, Chesapeake’s estimated
future net cash flows, discounted at an annual rate of 10% before income
taxes (PV-10) were $20.2 billion using field differential adjusted
prices of $60.75 per bbl (based on a NYMEX quarter-end price of $65.85
per bbl) and $7.01 per thousand cubic feet of natural gas (mcf) (based
on a NYMEX quarter-end price of $7.34 per mcf).
By comparison, the December 31, 2006 PV-10 of the company’s
proved reserves was $13.6 billion using field differential adjusted
prices of $56.25 per bbl (based on a NYMEX year-end price of $61.15 per
bbl) and $5.41 per mcf (based on a NYMEX year-end price of $5.64 per
mcf). Additionally, the March 31, 2006 PV-10 of the company’s
proved reserves was $17.6 billion using field differential adjusted
prices of $62.06 per bbl (based on a NYMEX year-end price of $66.33 per
bbl) and $6.69 per mcf (based on a NYMEX year-end price of $7.18 per
mcf).
Chesapeake’s current PV-10 changes by
approximately $360 million for every $0.10 per mcf change in natural gas
prices and approximately $50 million for every $1.00 per bbl change in
oil prices. The company calculates the standardized measure of future
net cash flows in accordance with SFAS 69 only at year-end because
applicable income tax information on properties, including recently
acquired oil and natural gas interests, is not readily available at
other times during the year. As a result, the company is not able to
reconcile the interim period-end values to the standardized measure at
such dates. The only difference between the two measures is that PV-10
is calculated before considering the impact of future income tax
expenses, while the standardized measure includes such effects.
In addition to the PV-10 value of its proved reserves, the net book
value of the company’s other assets
(including drilling rigs, land and buildings, investments in companies,
securities, long-term derivative instruments and other non-current
assets) was $2.7 billion as of March 31, 2007, $2.8 billion as of
December 31, 2006 and $1.6 billion as of March 31, 2006.
Average Realized Prices, Hedging Results and Hedging Positions
Detailed
Average prices realized during the 2007 first quarter (including
realized gains or losses from oil and natural gas derivatives, but
excluding unrealized gains or losses on such derivatives) were $61.13
per bbl and $9.26 per mcf, for a realized natural gas equivalent price
of $9.33 per mcfe. Chesapeake’s average
realized pricing differentials to NYMEX during the first quarter were a
negative $5.36 per bbl and a negative $0.46 per mcf. Realized gains from
oil and natural gas hedging activities during the quarter generated an
$8.33 gain per bbl and a $2.95 gain per mcf, for a 2007 first quarter
realized hedging gain of $433 million, or $2.82 per mcfe.
The following tables compare Chesapeake’s
open hedge position through swaps and collars as well as gains from
lifted hedges as of May 3, 2007 to those previously announced as of
February 22, 2007. Depending on changes in oil and natural gas futures
markets and management’s view of underlying
oil and natural gas supply and demand trends, Chesapeake may either
increase or decrease its hedging positions at any time in the future
without notice.
Open Swap Positions as of May 3, 2007
Natural Gas Oil Quarter or Year % Hedged $ NYMEX % Hedged $ NYMEX
2007 Q2
53%
8.11
77%
71.22
2007 Q3
54%
8.30
77%
71.61
2007 Q4
55%
8.98
77%
71.57
2007 Q2-Q4 Total
54%
8.49
77%
71.47
2008 Total
64%
9.20
72%
72.61
2009 Total
13%
8.87
19%
75.41
Open Natural Gas Collar Positions as of May 3, 2007
Average Average Floor Ceiling Quarter or Year % Hedged $ NYMEX $ NYMEX
2007 Q2
15%
6.76
8.20
2007 Q3
14%
6.76
8.20
2007 Q4
11%
7.13
8.88
2007 Q2-Q4 Total
13%
6.88
8.41
2008 Total
4%
7.41
9.40
2009 Total
2%
7.50
10.72
Gains From Lifted Natural Gas Hedges as of May 3, 2007
Total Gain Assuming Natural Gas Production of: Gain Quarter or Year ($ millions) (bcf) ($ per mcf)
2007 Q2
112
147.5
0.76
2007 Q3
105
158.0
0.67
2007 Q4
117
172.5
0.68
2007 Q2-Q4 Total
334
478
0.70
2008 Total
105
701
0.15
2009 Total
4
750
0.01
Additionally, the company has lifted a portion of its oil hedges
securing gains of $6.3 million and $4.8 million for the second through
fourth quarters of 2007 and for the full year 2008, respectively.
Open Swap Positions as of February 22, 2007
Natural Gas Oil Quarter or Year % Hedged $ NYMEX % Hedged $ NYMEX
2007 Q1
32%
9.71
56%
71.98
2007 Q2
50%
8.06
60%
72.12
2007 Q3
54%
8.23
60%
71.89
2007 Q4
54%
8.95
60%
71.61
2007 Total
48%
8.63
59%
71.90
2008 Total
60%
9.20
51%
71.63
2009 Total
7%
9.00
2%
66.10
Open Natural Gas Collar Positions as of February 22, 2007
Average Average Floor Ceiling Quarter or Year % Hedged $ NYMEX $ NYMEX
2007 Q1
—
—
—
2007 Q2
15%
6.76
8.20
2007 Q3
14%
6.76
8.20
2007 Q4
11%
7.13
8.88
2007 Total
10%
6.88
8.41
2008 Total
3%
7.38
9.20
Gains From Lifted Natural Gas Hedges as of February 22, 2007
Total Gain Assuming Natural Gas Production of: Gain Quarter or Year ($ millions) (bcf) ($ per mcf)
2007 Q1
281
139.0
2.02
2007 Q2
114
147.5
0.77
2007 Q3
104
159.0
0.65
2007 Q4
116
173.5
0.67
2007 Total
615
619
0.99
2008 Total
105
701
0.15
2009 Total
4
750
0.01
Certain open natural gas swap positions include "knockout”
provisions at prices ranging from $5.25 to $6.50 covering 152 bcf in
2007, $5.75 to $6.50 covering 189 bcf in 2008 and $5.90 to $6.25
covering 79 bcf in 2009, and certain open natural gas collar positions
include "knockout”
provisions at prices ranging from $5.00 to $6.00 covering 52 bcf in
2007, $5.00 to $6.00 covering 11 bcf in 2008 and $6.00 covering 18 bcf
in 2009. Also, certain open oil swap positions include "knockout”
provisions at prices ranging from $45.00 to $60.00 covering 2.2 mmbbls
in 2007, 2.9 mmbbls in 2008 and 1.5 mmbbls in 2009.
The company’s updated forecasts for 2007 and
2008 are attached to this release in an Outlook dated May 3, 2007
labeled as Schedule "A”,
which begins on page 21. This Outlook has been changed from the Outlook
dated February 22, 2007 (attached as Schedule "B”,
which begins on page 25) to reflect various updated information.
Chesapeake’s Leasehold and 3-D Seismic
Inventories Now Total 11.2 Million Net Acres and 16.7 Million Acres;
Risked Unproved Reserves in the Company’s
Inventory Now Reach 18.3 Tcfe, Bringing Total Reserve Base to 27.7 Tcfe
Since 2000, Chesapeake has invested $7.1 billion in new leasehold and
3-D seismic acquisitions and now owns one of the largest inventories of
onshore leasehold (11.2 million net acres) and 3-D seismic (16.7 million
acres) in the U.S. On this leasehold, the company has approximately
26,500 net drilling locations, representing an approximate 10-year
inventory of drilling projects, on which it believes it can develop an
estimated 3.5 tcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and approximately 18.3
tcfe of risked unproved reserves (73 tcfe of unrisked unproved
reserves). Chesapeake’s 9.4 tcfe of proved
reserves and its 18.3 tcfe of risked unproved reserves total
approximately 27.7 tcfe.
To aggressively develop these assets, Chesapeake has continued to
significantly strengthen its technical capabilities by increasing its
land, geoscience and engineering staff to nearly 1,100 employees. Today,
the company has over 5,000 employees, of which approximately 60% work in
the company’s E&P operations and
approximately 40% work in the company’s
oilfield service operations.
Chesapeake characterizes its drilling activity by one of four play
types: conventional gas resource, unconventional gas resource,
emerging unconventional gas resource and Appalachian Basin gas resource.
In these plays, Chesapeake uses a probability-weighted statistical
approach to estimate the potential number of drillsites and unproved
reserves associated with such drillsites. The following summarizes
Chesapeake’s ownership and activity in each
gas resource play type and highlights notable projects in each play.
Conventional Gas Resource Plays
- In its traditional conventional areas (i.e., portions of the
Mid-Continent, Permian, Gulf Coast and South Texas regions), where
exploration targets are typically deep and defined using 3-D seismic
data, Chesapeake believes it has a meaningful competitive advantage due
to its operating scale, deep drilling expertise and over 13.1 million
acres of 3-D seismic data. In these plays, Chesapeake owns 3.4 million
net acres on which it has an estimated 3.0 tcfe of proved developed
reserves, 1.0 tcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and approximately 3.3
tcfe of risked unproved reserves and is currently using 28 operated
drilling rigs to further develop its inventory of approximately 3,600
drillsites. Three of Chesapeake’s most
important conventional gas resource plays are described below:
Southern Oklahoma (generally
Pennsylvanian-aged formations in Bray, Cement, Golden Trend, Sholem
Alechem and Texoma): From various formations located in the
Marietta, Ardmore and Anadarko Basins, the company is producing
approximately 170 mmcfe net per day. The company is currently using
nine operated rigs to further develop its 415,000 net acres of
leasehold. Chesapeake’s proved developed
reserves in southern Oklahoma are an estimated 564 bcfe, its proved
undeveloped reserves are an estimated 242 bcfe and its risked unproved
reserves are approximately 900 bcfe after applying a 75% risk factor
and assuming an additional 650 net wells are drilled in the years
ahead. The company’s targeted results for
vertical southern Oklahoma wells are $3.5 million to develop 2.2 bcfe
on approximately 120 acre spacing.
South Texas: Located
primarily in Zapata County, Texas, Chesapeake's South Texas assets are
producing approximately 145 mmcfe net per day. The company is
currently using six operated rigs to further develop its 140,000 net
acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s proved
developed reserves in South Texas are an estimated 315 bcfe, its
proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 158 bcfe and its risked
unproved reserves are approximately 300 bcfe after applying a 75% risk
factor and assuming an additional 330 net wells are drilled in the
years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical South Texas wells are $2.8 million to develop 1.8
bcfe on approximately 80 acre spacing.
Mountain Front (primarily Morrow and
Springer formations in western Oklahoma): From these
prolific formations located in the Anadarko Basin, the company is
producing approximately 110 mmcfe net per day. The company is
currently using two operated rigs to further develop its 150,000 net
acres of Mountain Front leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Mountain Front area are an estimated
190 bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 57 bcfe and
its risked unproved reserves are approximately 250 bcfe after applying
a 70% risk factor and assuming an additional 100 net wells are drilled
in the years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical Mountain Front wells are $8.0 million to develop
4.0 bcfe on approximately 320 acre spacing.
Unconventional Gas Resource Plays
- In its unconventional gas resource areas, Chesapeake owns 2.7 million
net acres on which it has an estimated 1.9 tcfe of proved developed
reserves, 2.0 tcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and approximately 10.5
tcfe of risked unproved reserves and is currently using 83 operated
drilling rigs to further develop its inventory of approximately 12,600
net drillsites. Six of Chesapeake’s most
important unconventional gas resource plays are described below:
Fort Worth Barnett Shale (North
Texas): The Fort Worth Barnett Shale is the largest and
most prolific unconventional gas resource play in the U.S. In this
play, Chesapeake is the fourth largest producer of natural gas, the
most active driller and the largest leasehold owner in the Tier 1
sweet spot of Tarrant, Johnson and western Dallas counties. Chesapeake
is producing approximately 200 mmcfe net per day from the Fort Worth
Barnett Shale. The company is currently using 28 operated rigs to
further develop its 200,000 net acres of leasehold, of which 160,000
net acres are located in the Tier 1 area. By mid-year, Chesapeake
expects to be using 30-35 operated rigs in the play and to be
completing, on average, one new Barnett Shale well every day.
Chesapeake’s proved developed reserves in
the Fort Worth Barnett Shale are an estimated 598 bcfe, its proved
undeveloped reserves are an estimated 711 bcfe and its risked unproved
reserves are approximately 3.6 tcfe after applying a 15% risk factor
and assuming an additional 2,500 net wells are drilled in the years
ahead. The company’s targeted results for
Tier 1 horizontal Fort Worth Barnett Shale wells are $2.5 million to
develop 2.45 bcfe on approximately 60 acre spacing utilizing wellbores
that are generally 3,000’ in length and 500’
apart. Chesapeake’s targeted results for
Tier 2 horizontal Fort Worth Barnett Shale wells are $2.25 million to
develop 1.5 bcfe.
Fayetteville Shale (Arkansas):
In this region of growing importance to Chesapeake, the company is the
largest leasehold owner in the play (second largest in the core area
of the play) and is producing approximately 15 mmcfe net per day. As a
result of extensive analysis and successful drilling results over the
last year by Chesapeake and others, the company has become more
confident in the economic merits of the Fayetteville Shale play and
has upgraded the play from its emerging unconventional gas resource
play category. In the past two months, Chesapeake has increased its
drilling activity levels more than three-fold to ten operated rigs and
will increase its drilling activity level to 12 operated rigs by
mid-year 2007 to further develop its 370,000 net acres of leasehold in
the core area of the play. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Fayetteville Shale are an estimated
34 bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 55 bcfe and
its risked unproved reserves are approximately 3.0 tcfe after applying
a 50% risk factor to its core area acreage and assuming an additional
2,300 net wells are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for horizontal core area Fayetteville Shale wells are
$2.9 million to develop 1.6 bcfe on approximately 80 acre spacing
using approximately 3,000’ horizontal
laterals. The company is currently risking its 700,000 net acres of
non-core area leasehold at 100%.
Sahara (primarily Mississippi,
Chester, Hunton formations in Northwest Oklahoma): In this
vast play that extends across five counties in northwestern Oklahoma,
Chesapeake is the largest producer of natural gas, the most active
driller and the largest leasehold owner in the area. Chesapeake is
producing approximately 160 mmcfe net per day in the Sahara area. The
company is currently using 15 operated rigs to further develop its
680,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in Sahara are an estimated 494 bcfe, its
proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 455 bcfe and its risked
unproved reserves are approximately 2.4 tcfe after applying a 25% risk
factor and assuming an additional 5,900 net wells are drilled in the
years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical Sahara wells are $0.9 million to develop 0.6 bcfe
on approximately 70 acre spacing.
Deep Haley (primarily Strawn, Atoka,
Morrow formations in West Texas): In this West Texas
Delaware Basin area, Chesapeake is the second largest leasehold owner
and the second most active driller. The company has also upgraded this
play out of its emerging unconventional gas resource category
following recent favorable drilling results that have increased the
company’s production from the Deep Haley
area more than 50% over the last three months to approximately 50
mmcfe net per day. The company is currently using seven operated rigs
to further develop its 260,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in Deep Haley are an estimated 61 bcfe, its
proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 60 bcfe and its risked
unproved reserves are approximately 800 bcfe after applying a 75% risk
factor and assuming an additional 200 net wells are drilled in the
years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical Deep Haley wells are $12.0 million to develop 6.0
bcfe on approximately 320 acre spacing.
Ark-La-Tex Tight Gas Sands
(primarily Travis Peak, Cotton Valley, Pettit and Bossier formations):
In this large region covering most of East Texas and northern
Louisiana, Chesapeake has assembled a strong portfolio of
unconventional gas resource plays. Chesapeake is one of the ten
largest producers of natural gas, the third most active driller and
one of the largest leasehold owners in the area. Chesapeake is
producing approximately 130 mmcfe net per day in the Ark-La-Tex area.
The company is currently using 14 operated rigs to further develop its
200,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
unconventional proved developed reserves in the Ark-La-Tex region are
an estimated 365 bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves are an
estimated 310 bcfe and its unconventional risked unproved reserves are
approximately 250 bcfe after applying a 70% risk factor and assuming
an additional 750 net wells are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for medium-depth vertical Ark-La-Tex wells are $1.7
million to develop 1.0 bcfe on approximately 60 acre spacing.
Granite, Atoka and Colony Washes
(western Oklahoma and Texas Panhandle): Chesapeake is the
largest producer of natural gas, the most active driller and the
largest leasehold owner in the various Wash plays of the Anadarko
Basin. Chesapeake is producing approximately 105 mmcfe net per day
from these plays. The company is currently using eight operated rigs
to further develop its 150,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Wash plays are an estimated 298 bcfe,
its proved undeveloped reserves in the Wash plays are an estimated 418
bcfe and its risked unproved reserves are approximately 400 bcfe after
applying a 50% risk factor and assuming an additional 700 net wells
are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for vertical Wash wells are $2.8 million to develop
1.4 bcfe on approximately 80 acre spacing.
Emerging Unconventional Gas Resource
Plays - In its emerging unconventional gas resource areas
where commercial production has only recently been established but the
future reserve potential could be substantial, Chesapeake owns 1.5
million net acres on which it has an estimated 20 bcfe of proved
developed reserves, 20 bcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and
approximately 2.0 tcfe of risked unproved reserves and is currently
using eight operated drilling rigs to further develop its inventory of
approximately 900 net drillsites. Three of Chesapeake’s
most important emerging unconventional gas resource plays are described
below:
Delaware Basin Shales (primarily
Barnett and Woodford formations in West Texas): Chesapeake’s
most significant land acquisition activities during 2006 took place in
the Delaware Basin Barnett and Woodford Shale plays in far West Texas
where Chesapeake is now the largest leasehold owner. The company is
producing approximately 1 mmcfe net per day from the Delaware Basin
Barnett and Woodford Shales. The company is currently using four
operated rigs to further develop its 680,000 net acres of leasehold.
Chesapeake’s proved developed reserves in
the Delaware Basin shales are an estimated 1 bcfe and it has not yet
booked any proved undeveloped reserves, although its risked unproved
reserves are an estimated 1.0 tcfe after applying a 90% risk factor
and assuming an additional 425 net wells are drilled in the years
ahead. The company’s targeted results for
Delaware Basin vertical Barnett and Woodford Shale wells are $4.5
million to develop 3.0 bcfe on approximately 160 acre spacing. The
company has not yet developed a model for targeted results from
horizontal wells in the play.
Woodford Shale (southeastern
Oklahoma Arkoma Basin): Chesapeake is the second largest
leasehold owner in the Woodford Shale play, an unconventional gas play
in the southeastern Oklahoma portion of the Arkoma Basin. The company
is producing approximately 10 mmcfe net per day from the Woodford
Shale. The company is currently using three operated rigs to further
develop its 100,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Woodford Shale are an estimated 17
bcfe, its proved undeveloped reserves in the play are an estimated 17
bcfe and its risked unproved reserves are approximately 500 bcfe after
applying a 50% risk factor and assuming an additional 300 net wells
are drilled in the years ahead. The company’s
targeted results for horizontal Woodford Shale wells are $4.3 million
to develop 2.2 bcfe on approximately 160 acre spacing.
Deep Bossier (East Texas and
northern Louisiana): Chesapeake is one of the top three
leasehold owners in the Deep Bossier play. The company is producing
approximately 3 mmcfe net per day in the Deep Bossier play. The
company is currently using one operated rig and plans to increase its
operated rig count to six rigs by year-end 2007 to further develop its
350,000 net acres of leasehold. Chesapeake’s
proved developed reserves in the Deep Bossier are an estimated 3 bcfe,
its proved undeveloped reserves are an estimated 3 bcfe and its risked
unproved reserves are approximately 400 bcfe after applying a 90% risk
factor and assuming an additional 100 net wells are drilled in the
years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical Deep Bossier wells are $10.0 million to develop
5.0 bcfe on approximately 320 acre spacing.
Appalachian Basin Gas Resource Plays
- Chesapeake’s Appalachia play types include
conventional, unconventional and emerging unconventional in the Devonian
Shale and other formations. Chesapeake is the largest leasehold owner in
the region with 3.6 million net acres and is producing approximately 133
mmcfe net per day. The company is currently using a range of 7-12
operated rigs to further develop its extensive leasehold position. In
Appalachia, Chesapeake has an estimated 978 bcfe of proved developed
reserves, an estimated 528 bcfe of proved undeveloped reserves and its
risked unproved reserves are approximately 2.5 tcfe after applying a 35%
risk factor and assuming an additional 9,300 net wells are drilled in
the years ahead. The company’s targeted
results for vertical Devonian Shale wells are $0.5 million to develop
0.35 bcfe on approximately 160 acre spacing.
In addition, Chesapeake continues to actively generate new prospects and
acquire additional leasehold throughout the company’s
areas of operation in various conventional, unconventional and emerging
unconventional plays not described above.
Management Comments
Aubrey K. McClendon, Chesapeake’s Chief
Executive Officer, commented, "We are
pleased to report outstanding financial and operational results for the
2007 first quarter. The company delivered attractive production and
reserve growth and generated impressive profit margins that were
enhanced by the company’s well-executed
hedging strategy. Our focused business strategy, value-added growth,
tremendous inventory of undrilled locations and valuable hedge positions
clearly differentiate Chesapeake in the industry.
We are pleased to again be recognized by Fortune this year as one the
fastest growing and most profitable companies among the country’s
500 largest corporations. In the magazine’s
recent Fortune 500 survey, we were ranked #325 by revenues (up from #451
last year - the third largest ranking increase in the survey), #96 by
net income, #25 by earnings per share growth over the last ten years and
#14 by profits as a percentage of revenues. Additionally, Chesapeake was
recognized in this year’s Forbes Global 2000
listing as one of the 500 largest companies in the world based on sales,
profits, assets and market value.
We look forward to another successful year in 2007 as our shift in focus
from resource inventory capture to resource inventory conversion
continues to generate impressive results and create substantial
shareholder value. Through the industry’s
most active drilling program, we plan to increase our average daily
production rate by 14-18% in 2007 and we expect to exceed 10 tcfe of
proved reserves by year-end 2007. The Fort Worth Barnett Shale play will
be the largest contributor to the company’s
2007 success and we are also pleased with our recent progress in the
Fayetteville Shale and Deep Haley plays. Furthermore, the combination of
attractive natural gas prices with decreasing oilfield service costs may
well make 2007 a golden year of value creation for Chesapeake and the
E&P industry.
Looking forward, we believe that Chesapeake is well positioned to
prosper for years to come. As the debate in America intensifies about
how to become more energy independent in an increasingly dangerous world
and at the same time reduce greenhouse gas emissions in a growing
economy, natural gas is emerging as the most practical solution to the
challenge at hand. The vast majority of greenhouse gas emissions are
caused by transportation vehicles burning gasoline and diesel and by
power plants and factories burning coal. Today, we see policymakers
promoting alternative fuels such as wind, solar, biofuels and nuclear.
These are all legitimate alternatives (although some much less so than
others), yet none can offer energy in great abundance at a reasonable
price anytime soon. However, burning natural gas instead of gasoline,
diesel or coal reduces greenhouse gas emissions by approximately 50%. We
believe the evidence clearly demonstrates that natural gas is by far the
most practical solution to the problem – it
is abundant, affordable, reliable, clean burning and domestically
produced.
For many years, natural gas has been valued at a BTU discount to oil. We
believe the opportunity is now at hand for the climate change debate to
lead to an increased appreciation of natural gas and a higher valuation
for the superior fuel we produce. We intend to do well for our
shareholders by doing well for our country and our world.” Conference Call Information
A conference call to discuss this release has been scheduled for Friday
morning, May 4, 2007 at 9:00 a.m. EDT. The telephone number to access
the conference call is 913-981-4911 and the confirmation code is 9507142.
We encourage those who would like to participate in the call to dial the
access number between 8:50 and 8:55 a.m. EDT. For those unable to
participate in the conference call, a replay will be available for audio
playback from noon EDT, May 4, 2007 through midnight EDT on May 18,
2007. The number to access the conference call replay is 719-457-0820
and the passcode for the replay is 9507142. The conference call
will also be webcast live on the Internet and can be accessed by going
to Chesapeake’s website at www.chkenergy.com
and selecting the "News & Events”
section. The webcast of the conference call will be available on our
website for one year.
This press release and the accompanying Outlooks include "forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of Section
27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934. Forward-looking statements give our current
expectations or forecasts of future events. They include estimates of
oil and natural gas reserves, expected oil and natural gas production
and future expenses, projections of future oil and natural gas prices,
planned capital expenditures for drilling, leasehold acquisitions and
seismic data, and statements concerning anticipated cash flow and
liquidity, business strategy and other plans and objectives for future
operations. Disclosures concerning the fair value of derivative
contracts and their estimated contribution to our future results of
operations are based upon market information as of a specific date.
These market prices are subject to significant volatility. We caution
you not to place undue reliance on our forward-looking statements, which
speak only as of the date of this press release, and we undertake no
obligation to update this information. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from
expected results are described under "Risk
Factors” in Item 1A of our 2006 annual
report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
March 1, 2007. They include the volatility of oil and natural gas
prices; the limitations our level of indebtedness may have on our
financial flexibility; our ability to compete effectively against strong
independent oil and natural gas companies and majors; the availability
of capital on an economic basis to fund reserve replacement costs; our
ability to replace reserves and sustain production; uncertainties
inherent in estimating quantities of oil and natural gas reserves and
projecting future rates of production and the timing of development
expenditures; uncertainties in evaluating oil and natural gas reserves
of acquired properties and associated potential liabilities; our ability
to effectively consolidate and integrate acquired properties and
operations; unsuccessful exploration and development drilling; declines
in the values of our oil and natural gas properties resulting in ceiling
test write-downs; lower prices realized on oil and natural gas sales and
collateral required to secure hedging liabilities resulting from our
commodity price risk management activities; the negative impact lower
oil and natural gas prices could have on our ability to borrow; drilling
and operating risks; and pending or future litigation. Our production forecasts are dependent upon many assumptions,
including estimates of production decline rates from existing wells and
the outcome of future drilling activity. Although we believe the
expectations and forecasts reflected in these and other forward-looking
statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance they will prove to
have been correct. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions or by
known or unknown risks and uncertainties. The SEC has generally permitted oil and natural gas companies, in
filings made with the SEC, to disclose only proved reserves that a
company has demonstrated by actual production or conclusive formation
tests to be economically and legally producible under existing economic
and operating conditions. We use the term "unproved”
to describe volumes of reserves potentially recoverable through
additional drilling or recovery techniques that the SEC's guidelines may
prohibit us from including in filings with the SEC. These
estimates are by their nature more speculative than estimates of proved
reserves and accordingly are subject to substantially greater risk of
actually being realized by the company. While we believe our
calculations of unproved drillsites and estimation of unproved reserves
have been appropriately risked and are reasonable, such calculations and
estimates have not been reviewed by third party engineers or appraisers. Chesapeake Energy Corporation is the third largest independent and
sixth largest overall producer of natural gas in the U.S. Headquartered
in Oklahoma City, the company's operations are focused on exploratory
and developmental drilling and corporate and property acquisitions in
the Mid-Continent, Fort Worth Barnett Shale, Fayetteville Shale, Permian
Basin, Delaware Basin, South Texas, Texas Gulf Coast, Ark-La-Tex and
Appalachian Basin regions of the United States. The company’s
Internet address is www.chkenergy.com. CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS ($ in 000’s, except per share data) (unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED: March 31, March 31, 2007
2006
$ $/mcfe $ $/mcfe
REVENUES: Oil and natural gas sales
1,124,518
7.31
1,510,821
11.05
Oil and natural gas marketing sales
421,914
2.75
404,367
2.96
Service operations revenue 33,408
0.22
29,379
0.21
Total Revenues 1,579,840
10.28
1,944,567
14.22
OPERATING COSTS: Production expenses
142,271
0.93
119,392
0.87
Production taxes
41,891
0.27
55,373
0.40
General and administrative expenses
52,397
0.34
28,791
0.21
Oil and natural gas marketing expenses
406,758
2.65
391,360
2.87
Service operations expense
21,657
0.14
14,437
0.11
Oil and natural gas depreciation, depletion and amortization
393,331
2.56
304,957
2.23
Depreciation and amortization of other assets
35,900
0.23
23,872
0.17
Employee retirement expense —
—
54,753
0.40
Total Operating Costs 1,094,205
7.12
992,935
7.26
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS 485,635
3.16
951,632
6.96
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): Interest and other income
9,215
0.06
9,636
0.07
Interest expense
(78,738)
(0.51)
(72,658)
(0.53)
Gain on sale of investment —
—
117,396
0.86
Total Other Income (Expense) (69,523)
(0.45)
54,374
0.40
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 416,112
2.71
1,006,006
7.36
Income Tax Expense: Current —
—
—
—
Deferred 158,123
1.03
382,283
2.80
Total Income Tax Expense 158,123
1.03
382,283
2.80
NET INCOME
257,989
1.68
623,723
4.56
Preferred stock dividends
(25,836)
(0.17)
(18,812)
(0.13)
Loss on exchange/conversion of preferred stock —
—
(1,009) (0.01)
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS 232,153
1.51
603,902
4.42
EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE:
Basic $ 0.51
$ 1.64
Assuming dilution $ 0.50
$ 1.44
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON AND COMMON EQUIVALENT SHARES
OUTSTANDING (in 000’s)
Basic 451,349
368,625
Assuming dilution 516,391
431,455
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in 000’s) (unaudited)
March 31, December 31,
2007
2006
Cash
$3,576
$ 2,519
Other current assets 1,219,084
1,151,350
Total Current Assets 1,222,660
1,153,869
Property and equipment (net)
23,397,849
21,904,043
Other assets 1,111,833
1,359,255
Total Assets $ 25,732,342
$ 24,417,167
Current liabilities
$ 2,179,921
$ 1,889,809
Long-term debt, net
8,371,323
7,375,548
Asset retirement obligation
201,000
192,772
Other long-term liabilities
529,755
390,108
Deferred tax liability 3,373,314
3,317,459
Total Liabilities
14,655,313
13,165,696
Stockholders’ Equity 11,077,029
11,251,471
Total Liabilities & Stockholders’
Equity $ 25,732,342
$ 24,417,167
Common Shares Outstanding 460,479
457,434
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CAPITALIZATION (in 000’s) (unaudited)
March 31, % of Total Book December 31, % of Total Book
2007
Capitalization 2006
Capitalization
Long-term debt, net
$8,371,323
43%
$ 7,375,548
40%
Stockholders' equity 11,077,029
57% 11,251,471
60% Total $ 19,448,352
100% $ 18,627,019
100% CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF 2007 ADDITIONS TO OIL AND NATURAL GAS
PROPERTIES ($ in 000’s, except per unit
amounts) (unaudited)
Reserves
Cost (in mmcfe) $/mcfe
Exploration and development costs
$1,066,277
400,680
(a)
$ 2.66
Acquisition of proved properties 207,585
93,726
$ 2.21
Subtotal
1,273,862
494,406
$ 2.58
Divestitures
(208)
(1)
Geological and geophysical costs 50,371
—
Adjusted subtotal
1,324,025
494,405
$ 2.68
Revisions – price —
135,120
Acquisition of unproved properties
257,835
—
Leasehold acquisition costs 147,519
—
Adjusted subtotal
1,729,379
629,525
$ 2.75
Tax basis step-up
7,186
—
Asset retirement obligation 4,815
—
Total $ 1,741,380
629,525
$ 2.77
(a) Includes positive performance revisions of 205 bcfe and excludes
upward revisions of 135 bcfe resulting from oil and natural gas price
increases between December 31, 2006 and March 31, 2007.
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION ROLL-FORWARD OF PROVED RESERVES THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007 (unaudited)
Mmcfe
Beginning balance, 01/01/07
8,955,614
Extensions and discoveries
196,117
Acquisitions
93,726
Revisions – performance
204,563
Revisions – price
135,120
Production
(153,650)
Divestitures (1)
Ending balance, 03/31/07 9,431,489
Reserve replacement
629,525
Reserve replacement ratio (a)
410%
(a) The company uses the reserve replacement ratio as an indicator of
the company’s ability to replenish annual
production volumes and grow its reserves, thereby providing some
information on the sources of future production. It should be noted that
the reserve replacement ratio is a statistical indicator that has
limitations. The ratio is limited because it typically varies widely
based on the extent and timing of new discoveries and property
acquisitions. Its predictive and comparative value is also limited for
the same reasons. In addition, since the ratio does not imbed the cost
or timing of future production of new reserves, it cannot be used as a
measure of value creation.
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION SUPPLEMENTAL DATA – OIL AND NATURAL
GAS SALES AND INTEREST EXPENSE (unaudited)
March 31, March 31, THREE MONTHS ENDED: 2007
2006
Oil and Natural Gas Sales ($ in thousands):
Oil sales
$ 113,153
$ 124,667
Oil derivatives – realized gains (losses)
17,848
(3,808)
Oil derivatives – unrealized gains
(losses)
(12,057)
(1,335)
Total Oil Sales
118,944
119,524
Natural gas sales
887,989
940,318
Natural gas derivatives – realized gains
(losses)
415,072
252,029
Natural gas derivatives – unrealized
gains (losses)
(297,487)
198,950
Total Natural Gas Sales
1,005,574
1,391,297
Total Oil and Natural Gas Sales
$ 1,124,518
$ 1,510,821
Average Sales Price (excluding gains (losses) on derivatives):
Oil ($ per bbl)
$ 52.80
$ 58.92
Natural gas ($ per mcf)
$ 6.31
$ 7.58
Natural gas equivalent ($ per mcfe)
$ 6.52
$ 7.79
Average Sales Price (excluding unrealized gains (losses) on
derivatives):
Oil ($ per bbl)
$ 61.13
$ 57.12
Natural gas ($ per mcf)
$ 9.26
$ 9.61
Natural gas equivalent ($ per mcfe)
$ 9.33
$ 9.60
Interest Expense ($ in thousands)
Interest
$ 76,076
$ 72,898
Derivatives – realized (gains) losses
1,496
(1,244)
Derivatives – unrealized (gains) losses
1,166
1,004
Total Interest Expense
$ 78,738
$ 72,658
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOW DATA (in 000’s) (unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED: March 31, March 31, 2007
2006
Beginning cash
$2,519
$ 60,027
Cash provided by operating activities
976,532
967,458
Cash (used in) investing activities
(1,869,131)
(1,960,061)
Cash provided by financing activities 893,656
970,862
Ending cash $ 3,576
$ 38,286
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF OPERATING CASH FLOW AND EBITDA (in 000’s) (unaudited)
THREE MONTHS ENDED: March 31, December 31, March 31, 2007
2006
2006
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
$976,532
$ 1,861,055
$ 967,458
Adjustments: Changes in assets and liabilities 146,979
(765,578)
79,405
OPERATING CASH FLOW(a) $ 1,123,511
$ 1,095,477
$ 1,046,863
(a) Operating cash flow represents net cash provided by operating
activities before changes in assets and liabilities. Operating cash flow
is presented because management believes it is a useful adjunct to net
cash provided by operating activities under accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States (GAAP). Operating cash flow is
widely accepted as a financial indicator of an oil and natural gas
company's ability to generate cash which is used to internally fund
exploration and development activities and to service debt. This measure
is widely used by investors and rating agencies in the valuation,
comparison, rating and investment recommendations of companies within
the oil and natural gas exploration and production industry. Operating
cash flow is not a measure of financial performance under GAAP and
should not be considered as an alternative to cash flows from operating,
investing, or financing activities as an indicator of cash flows, or as
a measure of liquidity.
THREE MONTHS ENDED: March 31, December 31, March 31, 2007
2006
2006
NET INCOME
$257,989
$ 471,362
$ 623,723
Income tax expense
158,123
288,900
382,283
Interest expense
78,738
80,496
72,658
Depreciation and amortization of other assets
35,900
30,189
23,872
Oil and natural gas depreciation, depletion and amortization 393,331
381,680
304,957
EBITDA(b) $ 924,081
$ 1,252,627
$ 1,407,493
(b) Ebitda represents net income before income tax expense, interest
expense, and depreciation, depletion and amortization expense. Ebitda is
presented as a supplemental financial measurement in the evaluation of
our business. We believe that it provides additional information
regarding our ability to meet our future debt service, capital
expenditures and working capital requirements. This measure is widely
used by investors and rating agencies in the valuation, comparison,
rating and investment recommendations of companies. Ebitda is also a
financial measurement that, with certain negotiated adjustments, is
reported to our lenders pursuant to our bank credit agreement and is
used in the financial covenants in our bank credit agreement and our
senior note indentures. Ebitda is not a measure of financial performance
under GAAP. Accordingly, it should not be considered as a substitute for
net income, income from operations, or cash flow provided by operating
activities prepared in accordance with GAAP. Ebitda is reconciled to
cash provided by operating activities as follows:
THREE MONTHS ENDED: March 31, December 31, March 31, 2007
2006
2006
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
$976,532
$ 1,861,055
$ 967,458
Changes in assets and liabilities
146,979
(765,578)
79,405
Interest expense
78,738
80,496
72,658
Unrealized gains on oil and natural gas derivatives
(309,544)
42,905
197,615
Other non-cash items 31,376
33,749
90,357
EBITDA $ 924,081
$ 1,252,627
$ 1,407,493
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON
SHAREHOLDERS ($ in 000’s, except per share
amounts) (unaudited)
March 31, December 31, March 31, THREE MONTHS ENDED: 2007
2006
2006
Net income available to common shareholders
$232,153
$ 445,510
$ 603,902
Adjustments: Unrealized (gains) losses on derivatives, net of tax
192,640
(27,142)
(121,899)
Loss on conversion/exchange of preferred stock —
—
1,009
Employee retirement expense, net of tax —
—
33,947
Gain on sale of investment, net of tax —
—
(72,786)
Adjusted net income available to common shareholders(1)
424,793
418,368
444,173
Preferred dividends 25,836
25,852
18,812
Total adjusted net income $ 450,629
$ 444,220
$ 462,985
Weighted average fully diluted shares outstanding(2)
516,391
491,000
431,723
Adjusted earnings per share assuming dilution $ 0.87
$ 0.90
$ 1.07
(1) Adjusted net income available to common and adjusted earnings per
share assuming dilution exclude certain items that management believes
affect the comparability of operating results. The company discloses
these non-GAAP financial measures as a useful adjunct to GAAP earnings
because:
a. Management uses adjusted net income available to common to evaluate
the company’s operational trends and
performance relative to other oil and natural gas producing companies.
b. Adjusted net income available to common is more comparable to
earnings estimates provided by securities analysts.
c. Items excluded generally are one-time items, or items whose timing or
amount cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, any guidance
provided by the company generally excludes information regarding these
types of items.
(2) Weighted average fully diluted shares outstanding includes shares
that were considered antidilutive for calculating earnings per share in
accordance with GAAP.
CHESAPEAKE ENERGY CORPORATION RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA ($ in 000’s) (unaudited)
March 31, December 31, March 31, THREE MONTHS ENDED: 2007
2006
2006
EBITDA
$924,081
$ 1,252,627
$ 1,407,493
Adjustments, before tax: Unrealized (gains) losses on oil and natural gas derivatives
309,544
(42,905)
(197,615)
Employee retirement expense —
—
54,753
Gain on sale of investment —
—
(117,396)
Adjusted ebitda(1) $ 1,233,625
$ 1,209,722
$ 1,147,235
(1) Adjusted ebitda excludes certain items that management believes
affect the comparability of operating results. The company discloses
these non-GAAP financial measures as a useful adjunct to ebitda because:
a. Management uses adjusted ebitda to evaluate the company’s
operational trends and performance relative to other oil and natural gas
producing companies.
b. Adjusted ebitda is more comparable to estimates provided by
securities analysts.
c. Items excluded generally are one-time items, or items whose timing or
amount cannot be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, any guidance
provided by the company generally excludes information regarding these
types of items.
SCHEDULE "A” CHESAPEAKE’S OUTLOOK AS OF MAY 3, 2007 Quarter Ending June 30, 2007; Year Ending December 31, 2007; and Year
Ending December 31, 2008.
We have adopted a policy of periodically providing investors with
guidance on certain factors that affect our future financial
performance. As of May 3, 2007, we are using the following key
assumptions in our projections for the second quarter of 2007, the
full-year 2007 and the full-year 2008.
The primary changes from our February 22, 2007 Outlook are in italicized
bold in the table and are explained as follows:
1) We have provided our first guidance for the quarter ending June 30,
2007;
2) We have updated the projected effect of changes in our hedging
positions; and
3) Production, certain costs and capital expenditure assumptions have
been updated.
Quarter Ending 6/30/2007
Year Ending 12/31/2007
Year Ending 12/31/2008 Estimated Production
Oil – mbbls
2,100
8,500
8,500
Natural gas – bcf
145.5 – 149.5
614 – 624
696 – 706
Natural gas equivalent – bcfe
158 – 162
665 – 675
747 – 757
Daily natural gas equivalent midpoint –
in mmcfe
1,758
1,836
2,055
NYMEX Prices (a) (for
calculation of realized hedging effects only):
Oil - $/bbl
$56.25
$56.73
$56.25
Natural gas - $/mcf
$7.52
$7.32
$7.50
Estimated Realized Hedging Effects (based on assumed NYMEX prices
above):
Oil - $/bbl
$12.08
$11.28
$12.43
Natural gas - $/mcf
$1.23
$1.78
$1.43
Estimated Differentials to NYMEX Prices:
Oil - $/bbl
6 – 8%
6 – 8%
6 – 8%
Natural gas - $/mcf
8 – 12%
9 – 13%
9 – 13%
Operating Costs per Mcfe of Projected Production:
Production expense
$0.90 – 1.00
$0.90 – 1.00
$0.90 – 1.00
Production taxes (generally 6.0% of O&G revenues)
(b) $0.41 – 0.46
$0.41 – 0.46
$0.41 – 0.46
General and administrative
$0.25 – 0.30
$0.25 – 0.30
$0.25 – 0.30
Stock-based compensation (non-cash)
$0.08 – 0.10
$0.08 – 0.10
$0.10 – 0.12
DD&A of oil and natural gas assets
$2.54 – 2.60
$2.40 – 2.60
$2.50 – 2.70
Depreciation of other assets
$0.24 – 0.28
$0.24 – 0.28
$0.28 – 0.32
Interest expense(c) $0.55 – 0.60
$0.60 – 0.65
$0.60 – 0.65
Other Income per Mcfe:
Oil and natural gas marketing income
$0.06 – 0.08
$0.06 – 0.08
$0.06 – 0.08
Service operations income
$0.08 – 0.12
$0.08 – 0.12
$0.08 – 0.12
Book Tax Rate (˜ 95% deferred) 38%
38%
38%
Equivalent Shares Outstanding – in
millions:
Basic
452
453
458
Diluted
517
519
524
Capital Expenditures – in millions:
Drilling, leasehold and seismic
$1,200 –1,300
$5,000 – 5,200
$5,000 –5,200
(a) Oil NYMEX prices have been updated for actual contract prices
through March 2007 and natural gas NYMEX prices have been updated for
actual contract prices through April 2007.
(b) Severance tax per mcfe is based on NYMEX prices of $56.25 per bbl of
oil and $7.40 to $8.40 per mcf of natural gas during Q2 2007, $56.73 per
bbl of oil and $7.40 to $8.40 per mcf of natural gas during calendar
2007 and $56.25 per bbl of oil and $7.50 to $8.50 per mcf of natural gas
during calendar 2008.
(c) Does not include gains or losses on interest rate derivatives (SFAS
133).
Commodity Hedging Activities
The company utilizes hedging strategies to hedge the price of a portion
of its future oil and natural gas production. These strategies include:
(i) For swap instruments, we receive a fixed price for the hedged
commodity and pay a floating market price, as defined in each
instrument, to the counterparty. The fixed-price payment and the
floating-price payment are netted, resulting in a net amount due to or
from the counterparty.
(ii) For cap-swaps, Chesapeake receives a fixed price and pays a
floating market price. The fixed price received by Chesapeake includes a
premium in exchange for a "cap" limiting the counterparty's exposure. In
other words, there is no limit to Chesapeake's exposure but there is a
limit to the downside exposure of the counterparty.
(iii) Basis protection swaps are arrangements that guarantee a price
differential of oil or natural gas from a specified delivery point.
Chesapeake receives a payment from the counterparty if the price
differential is greater than the stated terms of the contract and pays
the counterparty if the price differential is less than the stated terms
of the contract.
Commodity markets are volatile, and as a result, Chesapeake’s
hedging activity is dynamic. As market conditions warrant, the company
may elect to settle a hedging transaction prior to its scheduled
maturity date and lock in the gain or loss on the transaction.
Chesapeake enters into oil and natural gas derivative transactions in
order to mitigate a portion of its exposure to adverse market changes in
oil and natural gas prices. Accordingly, associated gains or losses from
the derivative transactions are reflected as adjustments to oil and
natural gas sales. All realized gains and losses from oil and natural
gas derivatives are included in oil and natural gas sales in the month
of related production. Pursuant to SFAS 133, certain derivatives do not
qualify for designation as cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value
of these non-qualifying derivatives that occur prior to their maturity
(i.e., because of temporary fluctuations in value) are reported
currently in the consolidated statement of operations as unrealized
gains (losses) within oil and natural gas sales.
Following provisions of SFAS 133, changes in the fair value of
derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, to the extent
effective in offsetting cash flows attributable to hedged risk, are
recorded in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is
recognized in earnings. Any change in fair value resulting from
ineffectiveness is recognized currently in oil and natural gas sales.
Excluding the swaps assumed in connection with the acquisition of CNR
which are described below, the company currently has the following open natural
gas swaps in place and also has the following gains from lifted
natural gas swaps:
Open Swapsin Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Strike Price
of Open Swaps
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
Total Gains from Lifted Swaps
($ millions)
Total Lifted Gain per Mcf of EstimatedTotal Natural Gas
Production
2007:
Q2
67.2
$8.05
147.5
46% $111.5
$0.76
Q3
74.9
$8.28
158.0
47%
$105.4
$0.67
Q4
84.5
$8.99
172.5
49% $116.8
$0.68
Q2-Q4 2007(1) 226.6
$8.48
478.0
47% $333.7
$0.70
Total 2008(1) 408.7
$9.31
701.0
58%
$105.0
$0.15
Total 2009(1) 79.4
$9.21
750.0
11%
$3.9
$0.01
(1) Certain hedging arrangements include swaps with knockout prices
ranging from $5.25 to $6.50 covering 152 bcf in Q2-Q4 2007, $5.75 to
$6.50 covering 189 bcf in 2008 and $5.90 to $6.25 covering 79 bcf in
2009.
The company currently has the following open natural gas collars
in place:
Open Swapsin Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Floor Price
Avg. NYMEX Ceiling Price
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
2007:
Q2
21.8
$6.76
$8.20
147.5
15%
Q3
22.1
$6.76
$8.20
158.0
14%
Q4
19.6
$7.13
$8.88
172.5
11%
Q2-Q4 2007(1)
63.5
$6.88
$8.41
478.0
13%
Total 2008(1) 26.8
$7.41
$9.40
701.0
4%
Total 2009(1) 18.3
$7.50
$10.72
750.0
2%
(1) Certain collar arrangements include knockout prices ranging from
$5.00 to $6.00 covering 52 bcf in Q2-Q4 2007, $5.00 to $6.00 covering 11
bcf in 2008 and $6.00 covering 18 bcf in 2009.
Note: Not shown above are written call options covering 63.3 bcf of
production in Q2-Q4 2007 at a weighted average price of $9.48 for a
weighted average premium of $0.54, 104.0 bcf of production in 2008 at a
weighed average price of $10.39 for a weighted average premium of $0.68
and 53.8 bcf of production in 2009 at a weighed average price of $11.51
for a weighted average premium of $0.50.
The company has the following natural gas basis protection swaps
in place:
Mid-Continent Appalachia Volume in Bcf’s NYMEX less(1): Volume in Bcf’s NYMEX plus(1):
Q2-Q4 2007
136.4
0.44
27.5
0.35
2008
118.6
0.27
36.6
0.35
2009
86.6
0.29
25.6
0.31
Totals
341.6
$ 0.35
89.7
$ 0.34
(1) weighted average
We assumed certain liabilities related to open derivative positions in
connection with the CNR acquisition in November 2005. In accordance with
SFAS 141, these derivative positions were recorded at fair value in the
purchase price allocation as a liability of $592 million ($293 million
as of March 31, 2007). The recognition of the derivative liability and
other assumed liabilities resulted in an increase in the total purchase
price which was allocated to the assets acquired. Because of this
accounting treatment, only cash settlements for changes in fair value
subsequent to the acquisition date for the derivative positions assumed
result in adjustments to our oil and natural gas revenues upon
settlement. For example, if the fair value of the derivative positions
assumed does not change, then upon the sale of the underlying production
and corresponding settlement of the derivative positions, cash would be
paid to the counterparties and there would be no adjustment to oil and
natural gas revenues related to the derivative positions. If, however,
the actual sales price is different from the price assumed in the
original fair value calculation, the difference would be reflected as
either a decrease or increase in oil and natural gas revenues, depending
upon whether the sales price was higher or lower, respectively, than the
prices assumed in the original fair value calculation. For accounting
purposes, the net effect of these acquired hedges is that we hedged the
production volumes listed below at their fair values on the date of our
acquisition of CNR.
Pursuant to SFAS 149 "Amendment of SFAS 133
on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,”
the assumed CNR derivative instruments are deemed to contain a
significant financing element and all cash flows associated with these
positions are reported as financing activity in the statement of cash
flows.
The following details the CNR derivatives (natural gas swaps) we have
assumed:
Open Swaps
in Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Strike Price
Of Open Swaps
(per Mcf)
Avg. Fair
Value Upon Acquisition of Open Swaps
(per Mcf)
Initial
Liability Acquired
(per Mcf)
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
2007:
Q2
10.5
$4.82
$8.48
($3.66)
147.5
7%
Q3
10.6
$4.82
$8.45
($3.63)
158.0
7%
Q4
10.6
$4.82
$8.87
($4.05)
172.5
6%
Q2-Q4 2007
31.7
$4.82
$8.60
($3.78)
478.0
7%
Total 2008
38.4
$4.68
$8.02
($3.34)
701.0
5%
Total 2009
18.3
$5.18
$7.28
($2.10)
750.0
2%
Note: Not shown above are collars covering 3.7 bcf of production in 2009
at an average floor and ceiling of $4.50 and $6.00.
The company also has the following crude oil swaps in place:
Open Swaps
in mbbls
Avg. NYMEX
Strike Price
Assuming Oil
Production in mbbls of:
Open Swap Positions as a %
of Estimated Total Oil Production
Total Gains from Lifted Swaps
($ millions)
Total Lifted Gain per bbl of EstimatedTotal Oil Production
2007:
Q2
1,638
$71.22
2,140
77%
$2.1
$0.98
Q3
1,656
$71.61
2,140
77%
$2.1
$0.99
Q4
1,656
$71.57
2,145
77%
$2.1
$0.98
Q2-Q4 2007(1) 4,950
$71.47
6,425
77%
$6.3
$0.98
Total 2008(1) 6,130
$72.61
8,500
72%
$4.8
$0.57
Total 2009(1) 1,643
$75.41
8,500
19% —
—
(1) Certain hedging arrangements include swaps with knockout prices
ranging from $45.00 to $60.00 covering 2,200 mbbls in Q2-Q4 2007, 2,928
mbbls in 2008 and 1,460 mbbls in 2009.
Note: Not shown above are written call options covering 732 mbbls of
production in 2008 at a weighted average price of $75.00 for a weighted
average premium of $4.90 and 730 mbbls of production in 2009 at a
weighed average price of $75.00 for a weighted average premium of $5.90.
SCHEDULE "B” CHESAPEAKE’S PREVIOUS OUTLOOK AS OF
FEBRUARY 22, 2007 (PROVIDED FOR REFERENCE ONLY) NOW SUPERSEDED BY OUTLOOK AS OF MAY 3, 2007 Quarter Ending March 31, 2007; Year Ending December 31, 2007; and
Year Ending December 31, 2008.
We have adopted a policy of periodically providing investors with
guidance on certain factors that affect our future financial
performance. As of February 22, 2007, we are using the following key
assumptions in our projections for the first quarter of 2007, the
full-year 2007 and the full-year 2008.
The primary changes from our December 11, 2006 Outlook are in italicized
bold in the table and are explained as follows:
1) We have updated the projected effect of changes in our hedging
positions; and
2) Production, certain costs and capital expenditure assumptions have
been updated.
Quarter Ending 3/31/2007
Year Ending 12/31/2007
Year Ending 12/31/2008 Estimated Production
Oil – mbbls
2,100
8,500
8,500
Natural gas – bcf
138 – 140
614 – 624
696 – 706
Natural gas equivalent – bcfe
150.5 – 152.5
665 – 675
747 – 757
Daily natural gas equivalent midpoint –
in mmcfe
1,683
1,836
2,055
NYMEX Prices (a) (for
calculation of realized hedging effects only):
Oil - $/bbl
$55.62
$56.09
$56.25
Natural gas - $/mcf
$6.76
$7.32
$7.50
Estimated Realized Hedging Effects (based on assumed NYMEX prices
above):
Oil - $/bbl
$9.82
$9.88
$8.00
Natural gas - $/mcf
$3.05
$1.77
$1.35
Estimated Differentials to NYMEX Prices:
Oil - $/bbl
6 – 8%
6 – 8%
6 – 8%
Natural gas - $/mcf
8 – 12%
9 – 13%
9 – 13%
Operating Costs per Mcfe of Projected Production:
Production expense
$0.85 – 0.95
$0.90 – 1.00
$0.90 – 1.00
Production taxes (generally 6.0% of O&G revenues)
(b) $0.41 – 0.46
$0.41 – 0.46
$0.41 – 0.46
General and administrative
$0.20 – 0.25
$0.20 – 0.25
$0.22 – 0.27
Stock-based compensation (non-cash)
$0.08 – 0.10
$0.08 – 0.10
$0.08 – 0.10
DD&A of oil and natural gas assets
$2.40 – 2.60
$2.40 – 2.60
$2.50 – 2.70
Depreciation of other assets
$0.22 – 0.24
$0.24 – 0.28
$0.28 – 0.32
Interest expense(c) $0.55 – 0.60
$0.60 – 0.65
$0.60 – 0.65
Other Income per Mcfe:
Oil and natural gas marketing income
$0.06 – 0.08
$0.06 – 0.08
$0.06 – 0.08
Service operations income
$0.08 – 0.12
$0.08 – 0.12
$0.08 – 0.12
Book Tax Rate (˜ 95% deferred) 38%
38%
38%
Equivalent Shares Outstanding – in
millions:
Basic
452
453
458
Diluted
518
519
524
Capital Expenditures – in millions:
Drilling, leasehold and seismic
$1,100 –1,200
$4,700 – 4,900
$4,700 –4,900
(a) Oil NYMEX prices have been updated for actual contract prices
through January 2007 and natural gas NYMEX prices have been updated for
actual contract prices through February 2007.
(b) Severance tax per mcfe is based on NYMEX prices of $55.62 per bbl of
oil and $7.40 to $8.40 per mcf of natural gas during Q1 2007, $56.09 per
bbl of oil and $7.50 to $8.50 per mcf of natural gas during calendar
2007 and $56.25 per bbl of oil and $7.50 to $8.50 per mcf of natural gas
during calendar 2008.
(c) Does not include gains or losses on interest rate derivatives (SFAS
133).
Commodity Hedging Activities
The company utilizes hedging strategies to hedge the price of a portion
of its future oil and natural gas production. These strategies include:
(i) For swap instruments, we receive a fixed price for the hedged
commodity and pay a floating market price, as defined in each
instrument, to the counterparty. The fixed-price payment and the
floating-price payment are netted, resulting in a net amount due to or
from the counterparty.
(ii) For cap-swaps, Chesapeake receives a fixed price and pays a
floating market price. The fixed price received by Chesapeake includes a
premium in exchange for a "cap" limiting the counterparty's exposure. In
other words, there is no limit to Chesapeake's exposure but there is a
limit to the downside exposure of the counterparty.
(iii) Basis protection swaps are arrangements that guarantee a price
differential of oil or natural gas from a specified delivery point.
Chesapeake receives a payment from the counterparty if the price
differential is greater than the stated terms of the contract and pays
the counterparty if the price differential is less than the stated terms
of the contract.
Commodity markets are volatile, and as a result, Chesapeake’s
hedging activity is dynamic. As market conditions warrant, the company
may elect to settle a hedging transaction prior to its scheduled
maturity date and lock in the gain or loss on the transaction.
Chesapeake enters into oil and natural gas derivative transactions in
order to mitigate a portion of its exposure to adverse market changes in
oil and natural gas prices. Accordingly, associated gains or losses from
the derivative transactions are reflected as adjustments to oil and
natural gas sales. All realized gains and losses from oil and natural
gas derivatives are included in oil and natural gas sales in the month
of related production. Pursuant to SFAS 133, certain derivatives do not
qualify for designation as cash flow hedges. Changes in the fair value
of these non-qualifying derivatives that occur prior to their maturity
(i.e., because of temporary fluctuations in value) are reported
currently in the consolidated statement of operations as unrealized
gains (losses) within oil and natural gas sales.
Following provisions of SFAS 133, changes in the fair value of
derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, to the extent
effective in offsetting cash flows attributable to hedged risk, are
recorded in other comprehensive income until the hedged item is
recognized in earnings. Any change in fair value resulting from
ineffectiveness is recognized currently in oil and natural gas sales.
Excluding the swaps assumed in connection with the acquisition of CNR
which are described below, the company currently has the following open natural
gas swaps in place and also has the following gains from lifted
natural gas swaps:
Open Swapsin Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Strike Price
of Open Swaps
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
Total Gains from Lifted Swaps
($ millions)
Total Lifted Gain per Mcf of EstimatedTotal Natural Gas
Production
2007:
Q1
33.6
$9.33
139.0
24% $281.1
$2.02
Q2
63.5
$7.99
147.5
43% $113.7
$0.77
Q3
74.9
$8.19
159.0
47% $103.8
$0.65
Q4
83.2
$8.96
173.5
48% $116.3
$0.67
Total 2007(1) 255.2
$8.54
619.0
41% $614.9
$0.99
Total 2008(1) 378.7
$9.32
701.0
54% $105.0
$0.15
Total 2009(1) 35.6
$8.25
750.0
5%
$3.9
$0.01
(1) Certain hedging arrangements include swaps with knockout prices
ranging from $5.25 to $6.50 covering 146 bcf in 2007, $5.75 to $6.50
covering 160 bcf in 2008 and $5.90 to $6.25 covering 36 bcf in 2009.
The company currently has the following open natural gas collars
in place:
Open Swapsin Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Floor Price
Avg. NYMEX Ceiling Price
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
2007:
Q1
—
—
—
139.0
0%
Q2
21.8
$6.76
$8.20
147.5
15%
Q3
22.1
$6.76
$8.20
159.0
14%
Q4
19.6
$7.13
$8.88
173.5
11%
Total 2007(1) 63.5
$6.88
$8.41
619.0
10%
Total 2008(1) 21.3
$7.38
$9.20
701.0
3%
(1) Certain collar arrangements include knockout prices ranging from
$5.00 to $6.00 covering 52 bcf in 2007 and $5.00 to $6.00 covering 11
bcf in 2008.
Note: Not shown above are written call options covering 64.4 bcf of
production in 2007 at a weighted average price of $9.56 for a weighted
average premium of $0.54, 93.0 bcf of production in 2008 at a weighed
average price of $10.20 for a weighted average premium of $0.70 and 42.9
bcf of production in 2009 at a weighed average price of $11.41 for a
weighted average premium of $0.50.
The company has the following natural gas basis protection swaps
in place:
Mid-Continent Appalachia Volume in Bcf’s NYMEX less(1): Volume in Bcf’s NYMEX plus(1):
2007
176.6
0.43
36.5
0.35
2008
118.6
0.27
36.6
0.35
2009
86.6
0.29
18.2
0.31
Totals
381.8
$ 0.35
91.3
$ 0.34
(1) weighted average
We assumed certain liabilities related to open derivative positions in
connection with the CNR acquisition in November 2005. In accordance with
SFAS 141, these derivative positions were recorded at fair value in the
purchase price allocation as a liability of $592 million ($357 million
as of December 31, 2006). The recognition of the derivative liability
and other assumed liabilities resulted in an increase in the total
purchase price which was allocated to the assets acquired. Because of
this accounting treatment, only cash settlements for changes in fair
value subsequent to the acquisition date for the derivative positions
assumed result in adjustments to our oil and natural gas revenues upon
settlement. For example, if the fair value of the derivative positions
assumed does not change, then upon the sale of the underlying production
and corresponding settlement of the derivative positions, cash would be
paid to the counterparties and there would be no adjustment to oil and
natural gas revenues related to the derivative positions. If, however,
the actual sales price is different from the price assumed in the
original fair value calculation, the difference would be reflected as
either a decrease or increase in oil and natural gas revenues, depending
upon whether the sales price was higher or lower, respectively, than the
prices assumed in the original fair value calculation. For accounting
purposes, the net effect of these acquired hedges is that we hedged the
production volumes listed below at their fair values on the date of our
acquisition of CNR.
Pursuant to SFAS 149 "Amendment of SFAS 133
on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,”
the assumed CNR derivative instruments are deemed to contain a
significant financing element and all cash flows associated with these
positions are reported as financing activity in the statement of cash
flows.
The following details the CNR derivatives (natural gas swaps) we have
assumed:
Open Swaps
in Bcf’s
Avg. NYMEX Strike Price
Of Open Swaps
(per Mcf)
Avg. Fair
Value Upon Acquisition of Open Swaps
(per Mcf)
Initial
Liability Acquired
(per Mcf)
Assuming Natural Gas Production
in Bcf’s of:
Open Swap Positions as a % of Estimated Total Natural Gas Production
2007:
Q1
10.3
$4.82
$10.97
($6.15)
139.0
7%
Q2
10.5
$4.82
$8.48
($3.66)
147.5
7%
Q3
10.6
$4.82
$8.45
($3.63)
159.0
7%
Q4
10.6
$4.82
$8.87
($4.05)
173.5
6%
Total 2007(1)
42.0
$4.82
$9.18
($4.36)
619.0
7%
Total 2008(1)
38.4
$4.68
$8.02
($3.34)
701.0
5%
Total 2009
18.3
$5.18
$7.28
($2.10)
750.0
2%
Note: Not shown above are collars covering 3.7 bcf of production in 2009
at an average floor and ceiling of $4.50 and $6.00.
The company also has the following crude oil swaps in place:
Open Swaps
in mbbls
Avg. NYMEX
Strike Price
Assuming Oil
Production in mbbls of:
Open Swap Positions as a %
of Estimated Total Oil Production
Total Gains from Lifted Swaps
($ millions)
Total Lifted Gain per bbl of EstimatedTotal Oil Production
2007:
Q1
1,173
$71.98
2,095
56% $2.5
$1.19
Q2
1,274
$72.12
2,120
60% $2.1
$0.99
Q3
1,288
$71.89
2,140
60% $2.1
$0.99
Q4
1,288
$71.61
2,145
60% $2.1
$0.98
Total 2007(1) 5,023
$71.90
8,500
59% $8.8
$1.04
Total 2008(1) 4,300
$71.63
8,500
51% $4.8
$0.57
Total 2009(1)
183
$66.10
8,500
2%
—
—
(1) Certain hedging arrangements include swaps with knockout prices
ranging from $45.00 to $60.00 covering 1,460 mbbls in 2007 and $45.00 to
$60.00 covering 1,098 mbbls in 2008.
Neu: Öl, Gold, alle Rohstoffe mit Hebel (bis 20) handeln
Werbung
Handeln Sie Rohstoffe mit Hebel und kleinen Spreads. Sie können mit nur 100 € mit dem Handeln beginnen, um von der Wirkung von 2.000 Euro Kapital zu profitieren!
82% der Kleinanlegerkonten verlieren Geld beim CFD-Handel mit diesem Anbieter. Sie sollten überlegen, ob Sie es sich leisten können, das hohe Risiko einzugehen, Ihr Geld zu verlieren.