11.02.2010 11:00:00
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EnCana generates 2009 cash flow of US$5.0 billion, or $6.68 per share, on a pro forma basis
EnCana Corporation (TSX, NYSE: ECA) achieved strong 2009 financial and operating performance during a major economic downturn and a year when benchmark natural gas prices averaged about US$4.00 per thousand cubic feet (Mcf), the lowest level in seven years. On a pro forma basis, which reflects EnCana as if it had completed its recent split transaction prior to 2009, the company generated cash flow of $5.0 billion, or $6.68 per share and operating earnings were $1.8 billion, or $2.35 per share. Fourth quarter pro forma cash flow was $930 million, or $1.24 per share. Pro forma operating earnings were $373 million, or $0.50 per share. Fourth quarter production on a pro forma basis was 2.8 billion cubic feet equivalent per day (Bcfe/d). Pro forma financial results in 2009 were enhanced by EnCana’s favourable commodity price hedges, which resulted in realized hedging gains during the year of about $2.3 billion after-tax. Total production in 2009 was 3.0 Bcfe/d, on a pro forma basis.
Consolidated operating earnings in 2009 were $4.65 per share, $1.14
per share in the fourth quarter
EnCana’s cash flow for 2009 was
$6.8 billion, or $9.02 per share, on a consolidated basis, which
includes the financial and operating results of the Cenovus Energy Inc.
assets for the first 11 months of 2009. Operating earnings were
$3.5 billion, or $4.65 per share and net earnings were $1.9 billion, or
$2.48 per share. On a consolidated basis, total production in 2009 was
4.4 Bcfe/d, while natural gas production was 3.6 billion cubic feet per
day (Bcf/d). In the fourth quarter of 2009, on a consolidated basis,
cash flow was $603 million, or $0.80 per share. Consolidated operating
earnings for the quarter were $855 million, or $1.14 per share and net
earnings were $636 million, or $0.85 per share. On a consolidated basis,
total production for the fourth quarter of 2009 was 3.8 Bcfe/d.
Pro forma proved reserves additions replaced 169 percent of 2009
production
On a pro forma basis, EnCana replaced 169 percent of
its 2009 production at an average finding and development cost of $1.62
per thousand cubic feet of gas equivalent (Mcfe), while total reserves
increased 3 percent to 12.8 trillion cubic feet of gas equivalent
(Tcfe). These pro forma reserves metrics are "before SEC price
revisions” and the methodology employed is comparable with that of
several of EnCana’s U.S. natural gas peer companies. For information on
reserves reporting protocols see Note 2 on page 9.
Strong performance in a challenging year of transformative change
"In
a year of significant and widespread economic crisis, our company
thrived at the same time that it completed a major corporate
transformation into two highly-focused energy producers – North
America’s newest and highly promising integrated oil producer Cenovus
Energy Inc. and EnCana, a pure-play natural gas company. The new EnCana
is now very well positioned to achieve even greater success through
significant, low-cost organic natural gas production growth for many
years ahead,” said Randy Eresman, President & Chief Executive Officer.
"In 2009, we met our pro forma cash flow and operating cost expectations. During a year of substantially reduced drilling activity, we grew our total proved reserves by 3 percent at an attractive finding and development cost. We delivered on our key business objectives while maintaining financial strength, expanding our portfolio of unconventional natural gas opportunities, divesting of non-core properties and continuing to pay a stable dividend to shareholders. EnCana’s 2009 performance again validated the strength of our resource play business model,” Eresman said.
Well positioned to thrive by achieving strong growth and attractive
margins in a competitive price world
"As we look ahead, we
remain highly focused on achieving production growth that targets an
average of 10 per cent a year over the long term, and at a cost that is
among the lowest in industry. While we recognize that the abundance of
North American natural gas likely heralds a future of lower and less
volatile natural gas prices, our operating practices, leading
technologies and increasing efficiencies position us very well to
continue to capture strong margins and thrive in a competitive price
environment,” Eresman said.
Large and diverse natural gas plays
"We are a leading North
American producer of unconventional natural gas with a huge land
position in four of the continent’s six major natural gas shale plays.
We have a strong balance sheet and are extremely well positioned
financially to capitalize on attractive investment opportunities that
may emerge. Our commodity price risk management program is aimed at
continuing to underpin our capital investments and we are maintaining
our focus on applying advanced technology to increase operational
efficiencies across all of our projects. Our 2009 performance
demonstrated our ability to create value for shareholders throughout the
economic cycle and the resilience of EnCana’s long-term strategy – a
historically successful approach that we plan to apply as we move
forward,” Eresman said.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
Consolidated results and pro forma results defined
On November
30, 2009, EnCana completed a major corporate reorganization – a split
transaction that resulted in the company’s transition into a pure-play
natural gas company and the spin off of its Integrated Oil and Canadian
Plains assets into Cenovus Energy Inc., an independent, publicly-traded
energy company. EnCana’s consolidated results include the financial and
operating performance of the Cenovus assets for the first 11 months of
2009 and are reflected in EnCana’s consolidated fourth quarter and 2009
financial statements, beginning on page 15 of this news release. To give
investors a clear understanding of post-split EnCana, fourth quarter and
2009 financial and operating results in this news release highlight
EnCana’s results on a pro forma basis, which reflect the company as if
the split transaction had been completed for all of 2009 and the
previous years presented. In this pro forma presentation, the results
associated with the assets and operations transferred to Cenovus are
eliminated from EnCana’s consolidated results, and adjustments specific
to the split transaction are reflected. Additional financial information
that reconciles the consolidated and pro forma financial information is
included in this news release beginning on page 12.
Per share amounts for pro forma and consolidated cash flow and earnings are on a diluted basis. EnCana reports in U.S. dollars unless otherwise noted and follows U.S. protocols, which report production, sales and reserves on an after-royalties basis. The company’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP).
EnCana 2009 Highlights - Pro forma
Financial
- Cash flow of $5.0 billion, or $6.68 per share
- Operating earnings of $1.8 billion, or $2.35 per share
- Capital investment, excluding acquisitions and divestitures, of $3.8 billion
- Free cash flow of $1.3 billion
Operating
- Total production of 3.0 Bcfe/d
- Total natural gas production of 2.8 Bcf/d
- Oil and natural gas liquids (NGLs) production of about 27,000 barrels per day (bbls/d)
- Operating and administrative costs of $1.11 per Mcfe
Reserves (before SEC price revisions)
- Proved reserves of 12.8 Tcfe
- Added 1.9 Tcfe of proved reserves, compared to production of 1.1 Tcfe, for a production replacement of 169 percent
- Finding and development (F&D) costs were $1.62 per Mcfe
- Three-year (2007-2009) F&D costs averaged $1.92 per Mcfe
- Proved reserves life index of approximately 12 years
Strategic developments
- Completed corporate reorganization to split into two independent publicly traded energy companies: EnCana Corporation, a pure play natural gas company and Cenovus Energy Inc., an integrated oil company
- Divested non-core conventional oil and natural gas assets in North America for approximately $1.1 billion on a pro forma basis, $1.0 billion of which was in the Canadian Division (formerly the Canadian Foothills Division); acquired about $260 million of assets for net divestitures of about $815 million
Financial Summary – Pro forma | ||||||||
(for the period ended December 31) |
Q4 |
Q4 |
2009 |
2008 |
||||
Cash flow1 | 930 | 1,502 | 5,021 |
6,354 |
||||
Per share diluted | 1.24 | 2.00 | 6.68 |
8.45 |
||||
Operating earnings1 | 373 | 546 | 1,767 |
2,605 |
||||
Per share diluted | 0.50 | 0.73 | 2.35 |
3.47 |
||||
Capital investment | 1,127 | 1,388 | 3,755 |
5,255 |
||||
1 Cash flow and operating earnings are non-GAAP measures as defined in Note 1 on page 9. |
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|
Production & Drilling Summary – Pro forma | ||||||||
(for the period ended December 31) |
Q4 |
Q4 |
2009 |
2008 |
||||
Natural Gas (MMcf/d) | 2,687 | 2,979 | 2,840 | 2,933 | ||||
Oil and NGLs (Mbbls/d) | 24 | 33 | 27 | 33 | ||||
Total Production (MMcfe/d) | 2,831 | 3,174 | 3,003 | 3,132 | ||||
Total net wells drilled | 295 | 602 | 1,089 | 1,815 |
Shut-in natural gas production brought back on stream
In
2009, natural gas production, on a pro forma basis, was 2.8 Bcf/d,
slightly ahead of guidance, but impacted by a decision to shut in some
natural gas wells, restrict productive capacity and delay some well
completions or tie-ins to sales pipelines because of lower natural gas
prices. These company-wide initiatives resulted in production
restrictions of approximately 300 million cubic feet per day (MMcf/d)
pro forma for 2009. Most of this production is expected to be back on
stream by the end of the first quarter of 2010. Total 2009 production
was also lower due to about $815 million of net divestitures of non-core
assets which were producing about 2 percent of EnCana’s daily production
last year. EnCana exited January 2010 with natural gas production
approaching 3.1 Bcf/d. As of January 31, 2010, about 125 MMcf/d remains
shut-in in the Canadian Division.
Production from key North American resource plays |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resource Play
(After royalties) |
Daily Production – Pro forma | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural Gas (MMcf/d) |
Full |
Q4 |
Q3 |
Q2 | Q1 |
Full |
Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
Full |
||||||||||||||
USA Division | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jonah | 571 | 566 | 521 | 576 | 623 | 603 | 573 | 615 | 630 | 595 | 557 | ||||||||||||||
Piceance | 362 | 375 | 334 | 355 | 386 | 385 | 377 | 407 | 383 | 372 | 348 | ||||||||||||||
East Texas | 324 | 281 | 305 | 304 | 409 | 334 | 408 | 339 | 316 | 273 | 143 | ||||||||||||||
Fort Worth | 136 | 124 | 135 | 138 | 149 | 142 | 143 | 148 | 137 | 140 | 124 | ||||||||||||||
Canadian Division | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater Sierra | 199 | 178 | 189 | 216 | 215 | 220 | 228 | 228 | 219 | 205 | 211 | ||||||||||||||
Cutbank Ridge | 310 | 254 | 322 | 340 | 323 | 296 | 311 | 322 | 280 | 271 | 258 | ||||||||||||||
Bighorn | 159 | 142 | 154 | 186 | 156 | 167 | 165 | 185 | 170 | 146 | 126 | ||||||||||||||
CBM | 316 | 306 | 318 | 330 | 309 | 304 | 308 | 309 | 303 | 298 | 259 | ||||||||||||||
Total natural gas (MMcf/d) | 2,377 | 2,226 | 2,278 | 2,445 | 2,570 | 2,451 | 2,513 | 2,553 | 2,438 | 2,300 | 2,026 | ||||||||||||||
Other production1 (MMcfe/d) |
626 | 605 | 605 | 655 | 633 | 681 | 661 | 674 | 682 | 708 | 769 | ||||||||||||||
Total production2 (MMcfe/d) | 3,003 | 2,831 | 2,883 | 3,100 | 3,203 | 3,132 | 3,174 | 3,227 | 3,120 | 3,008 | 2,795 | ||||||||||||||
1 Other – includes natural gas and oil production outside of Key Resource Plays |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
2 Excludes production from oil and gas assets transferred to Cenovus under the split transaction |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging plays continue to deliver strong performance
EnCana
continues to increase efficiencies and well performance and reduce costs
on a per unit basis in its emerging plays. In 2009 at EnCana’s Cutbank
Ridge resource play in northeast B.C., drilling, completion and tie-in
costs for each well in the Montney formation were down 11 percent
year-over-year to $5.8 million despite an increase in fracs per well
from eight to nine. At the Horn River play in northeast B.C., EnCana is
targeting drilling, completion and tie-in costs of approximately
$500,000 to $600,000 per completed fracture interval for an average cost
of $10 to $12 million per well. In 2009 average per well costs were
reduced about 25 percent due to improvements in technology, economies of
scale and cost deflation. In the Haynesville play in northern Louisiana
and East Texas, drilling, completion and tie-in costs were down
approximately 40 percent per well compared to the fourth quarter of
2008. EnCana is targeting total well costs of $9 million per well in
2010. EnCana’s focus in the Haynesville continues to be on land
retention and completion optimization.
Drilling activity in key North American resource plays |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Resource Play | Net Wells Drilled | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Full |
Q4 |
Q3 |
Q2 | Q1 |
Full
Year |
Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 |
Full |
|||||||||||||||
USA Division | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jonah | 108 | 23 | 20 | 30 | 35 | 175 | 40 | 43 | 49 | 43 | 135 | ||||||||||||||
Piceance | 129 | 16 | 25 | 35 | 53 | 328 | 70 | 94 | 81 | 83 | 286 | ||||||||||||||
East Texas | 38 | 8 | 4 | 11 | 15 | 78 | 23 | 22 | 22 | 11 | 35 | ||||||||||||||
Fort Worth | 26 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 16 | 83 | 21 | 21 | 20 | 21 | 75 | ||||||||||||||
Canadian Division | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greater Sierra | 57 | 15 | 17 | 10 | 15 | 106 | 14 | 29 | 27 | 36 | 109 | ||||||||||||||
Cutbank Ridge | 71 | 15 | 18 | 18 | 20 | 82 | 17 | 17 | 24 | 24 | 93 | ||||||||||||||
Bighorn | 69 | 17 | 17 | 14 | 21 | 64 | 5 | 11 | 18 | 30 | 62 | ||||||||||||||
CBM | 490 | 174 | 37 | 1 | 278 | 698 | 359 | 78 | 10 | 251 | 1,079 | ||||||||||||||
Total1 | 988 | 271 | 139 | 125 | 453 | 1,614 | 549 | 315 | 251 | 499 | 1,874 | ||||||||||||||
1 Excludes net wells drilled on oil and gas assets transferred to Cenovus under the split transaction |
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2009 Proved Reserves – Pro forma
EnCana replaces 169 percent of 2009 production
In 2009,
EnCana’s total proved reserves additions replaced 169 percent of its
production at an average finding and development cost of $1.62 per Mcfe.
Total proved reserves increased 3 percent to 12.8 Tcfe compared to 2008.
These estimates are on a pro forma basis, which reflects EnCana as if it
had existed as a pure-play natural gas company for all of 2009 and
previous years and are before any SEC price revisions. See page 9, Note
2: Reserves reporting protocols, in this news release for further
information relating to proved reserves pricing methods.
2009 Proved Reserves Reconciliation – Pro forma |
|||||||
Natural gas & liquids (Bcfe) | |||||||
Canadian |
USA |
Total | |||||
Start of 2009 | 6,261 | 6,141 | 12,402 | ||||
Extensions & discoveries | 715 | 1,597 | 2,312 | ||||
Technical Revisions | (303) | (152) | (455) | ||||
Acquisitions | 34 | 0 | 34 | ||||
Divestitures | (327) | (96) | (423) | ||||
Production | (481) | (615) | (1,096) | ||||
End of Year | 5,899 | 6,875 | 12,774 | ||||
% Change | - 6 | 12 | 3 | ||||
Price Revisions (SEC)1 |
(337) | (914) | (1,251) | ||||
End of Year, (SEC) | 5,562 | 5,961 | 11,523 | ||||
1 The impact of significantly lower natural gas prices for U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) reporting purposes (Henry Hub price of $3.87 per MMbtu in 2009 versus $5.71 per MMbtu in 2008) is reflected in the SEC price revisions. For additional information on reserves reporting protocols see Note 2 on page 9. |
At December 31, 2009, pro forma proved undeveloped reserves as a percentage of total proved reserves were 44 percent before SEC price revisions and 41 percent after SEC price revisions. In both cases, all proved undeveloped reserves are scheduled to be converted to proved developed reserves within the next five years.
Proved Reserves Costs – Pro forma | |||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 3 Years | ||||||
F&D Capital investment1 ($ millions) | 3,016 | 4,029 | 3,669 | 10,714 | |||||
Reserves additions (Bcfe) | 1,857 | 1,848 | 1,889 | 5,594 | |||||
Finding and Development cost ($/Mcfe) | 1.62 | 2.18 | 1.94 | 1.92 | |||||
1 F&D Capital investment excludes most land, central facility and gathering system capital in an effort to be more consistent with US reporting entities. |
All of EnCana’s proved reserves are evaluated by independent qualified reserves evaluators.
Revised reserve reporting rules under the SEC
Under the
amended SEC rules, EnCana’s 2009 reserves have been determined based on
12-month average prices. EnCana’s 2009 net proved reserves information
as defined under SEC disclosure protocols will be disclosed in the
company’s Annual Information Form later this month. This disclosure will
reflect the SEC average price and changes due to the split transaction.
EnCana does not use prices derived for SEC reporting purposes in the
day-to-day operation of its business or for planning purposes. For
information on reserves reporting protocols see Note 2 on page 9.
2009 Natural Gas and Oil Prices – Pro forma | |||||||||
Q4 |
Q4 |
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Natural gas | |||||||||
NYMEX | 4.17 | 6.94 | 3.99 | 9.04 | |||||
EnCana realized gas price1 | 6.44 | 7.33 | 7.03 | 8.06 | |||||
Oil and NGLs | |||||||||
WTI | 76.13 | 59.08 | 62.09 | 99.75 | |||||
EnCana realized liquids price1 | 62.31 | 45.92 | 48.14 | 80.73 | |||||
1 Realized prices include the impact of financial hedging. |
Price risk management
Risk management positions at December
31, 2009 are presented in Note 17 to the unaudited Interim Consolidated
Financial Statements for the fourth quarter of 2009. In 2009, on a pro
forma basis, EnCana’s commodity price risk management measures resulted
in realized gains of approximately $2.3 billion after tax.
About 60 percent of 2010 natural gas production hedged; additional
hedges in place for 2011 and 2012
EnCana has hedged
approximately 2 Bcf/d of expected 2010 natural gas production at an
average NYMEX price of $6.04 per Mcf. In addition, as of January 31,
2010, EnCana has hedged approximately 935 MMcf/d of expected 2011 gas
production at an average price of $6.52 per Mcf, and about 870 MMcf/d of
expected 2012 production at an average price of $6.47 per Mcf.
This price hedging strategy increases certainty in cash flow to help EnCana meet its anticipated capital requirements and projected dividends. EnCana continually assesses its hedging needs and the opportunities available prior to establishing its capital program for the upcoming year.
EnCana 2009 Highlights - Consolidated
Financial
- Cash flow of $6.8 billion, or $9.02 per share
- Operating earnings of $3.5 billion, or $4.65 per share
- Net earnings of $1.9 billion, or $2.48 per share
- Capital investment, excluding acquisitions and divestitures, of $5.5 billion
- Free cash flow of $1.3 billion
Financial Summary – Consolidated | ||||||||
(for the period ended December 31)
($ millions, except per share amounts) |
Q4 |
Q4 |
2009 |
2008 | ||||
Cash flow1 | 603 | 1,299 | 6,779 | 9,386 | ||||
Per share diluted | 0.80 | 1.73 | 9.02 | 12.48 | ||||
Operating earnings1 | 855 | 449 | 3,495 | 4,405 | ||||
Per share diluted | 1.14 | 0.60 | 4.65 | 5.86 | ||||
Net earnings | 636 | 1,077 | 1,862 | 5,944 | ||||
Per share diluted | 0.85 | 1.43 | 2.48 | 7.91 | ||||
Capital investment | 1,409 | 2,014 | 5,454 | 7,301 | ||||
Earnings Reconciliation Summary – Total Consolidated | ||||||||
Net earnings | ||||||||
Add back (losses) & deduct gains: |
636 | 1,077 | 1,862 | 5,944 | ||||
Unrealized mark-to-market accounting gain (loss), after-tax |
(200) | 747 | (1,792) | 1,818 | ||||
Non-operating foreign exchange gain (loss), after-tax |
(19) | (119) | 159 | (378) | ||||
Gain (loss) on discontinuance, after-tax |
- | - | - | 99 | ||||
Operating earnings1 |
855 | 449 | 3,495 | 4,405 | ||||
Per share diluted |
1.14 | 0.60 | 4.65 | 5.86 | ||||
1 Cash flow and operating earnings are non-GAAP measures as defined in Note 1 on page 9. |
Price risk management affects net earnings
Operating
earnings include the realized hedging gains and losses which reflect the
actual value of the hedging contracts when settled. Management believes
operating earnings are a better measure of performance because they
remove the variability associated with unrealized mark-to-market
accounting accruals. Net earnings include both realized hedging
gains/losses and unrealized mark-to-market accounting gains/losses. Net
earnings in 2009 were affected by the combined impact of realized and
unrealized hedging gains/losses, resulting in an after-tax gain of
$1,143 million.
Corporate developments
Split transaction completed
On November 30, 2009, EnCana
completed a corporate reorganization to split EnCana into two
independent publicly traded energy companies: EnCana Corporation, a
pure-play natural gas company, and Cenovus Energy Inc., an integrated
oil company.
Non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation for 2011
As
part of EnCana’s ongoing commitment to strong corporate governance
practices, on February 10, 2010 EnCana’s Board of Directors approved a
plan to include a non-binding advisory vote by shareholders on executive
compensation (say on pay) at its annual general meeting planned for
April 2011. This vote will give EnCana shareholders an opportunity to
provide feedback to the Board of Directors on the company’s approach to
executive compensation.
Quarterly dividend of 20 cents per share declared
On
February 10, 2010 EnCana's Board of Directors declared a quarterly
dividend of US$0.20 per share payable on March 31, 2010 to common
shareholders of record as of March 15, 2010.
EnCana sells non-core properties for approximately $1.1 billion
In
2009, EnCana had divestitures of approximately $1.1 billion, resulting
in about $815 million of divestitures net of acquisitions, on a pro
forma basis. In the Canadian Division, EnCana divested about $1.0
billion of non-core conventional oil and natural gas assets, including
the August 2009 sale to Bonavista Energy Trust of about 409,000 net
acres of non-core natural gas and oil producing properties for
approximately $632 million. The transaction included property known as
the Hoadley trend, which covers an expansive area in west-central
Alberta. EnCana’s USA Division divested about $73 million of non-core
assets, while another $103 million in divestitures were related to the
former Canadian Plains and Integrated Oil divisions. Included in those
divestitures is EnCana’s sale on November 3, 2009 of the shares of
Senlac Oil Ltd., which owned west-central Saskatchewan heavy oil
operations, for approximately $83 million.
Normal Course Issuer Bid renewed
On December 9, 2009 EnCana
announced it had received approval for renewal of the company's Normal
Course Issuer Bid (NCIB) from the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX). Under
the renewed bid, EnCana may purchase for cancellation up to 37.5 million
of its common shares, representing about 5 percent of the approximately
751 million common shares issued and outstanding as at November 30, 2009.
EnCana 2010 guidance
EnCana’s 2010 guidance documents are
posted on the company’s website at www.encana.com.
Financial strength
EnCana has a strong balance sheet, with 100 percent of outstanding debt composed of long-term, fixed-rate debt with an average remaining term of more than 13 years. The company has upcoming debt maturities of $200 million in 2010 and $500 million in 2011. At December 31, 2009, EnCana had $4.9 billion in unused committed credit facilities. With EnCana’s bank facilities undrawn and $4.3 billion of cash on the balance sheet at year-end 2009, the company’s liquidity position is extremely strong. EnCana manages its financial strategy to achieve a strong investment grade credit rating. At December 31, 2009 on a pro forma basis, the company’s debt to capitalization ratio was 32 percent and debt to adjusted EBITDA, on a trailing 12-month basis, was 2.1 times.
In 2009, EnCana invested $3.8 billion in capital, on a pro forma basis, primarily focused on continued development of EnCana’s North American key resource plays.
CONFERENCE CALL TODAY |
EnCana will host a conference call today Thursday, February 11, 2010 starting at 11:00 a.m. MT (1:00 p.m. ET). To participate, please dial (888) 231-8191 (toll-free in North America) or (647) 427-7450 approximately 10 minutes prior to the conference call. An archived recording of the call will be available from approximately 4:00 p.m. ET on February 11 until midnight February 18, 2010 by dialing (800) 642-1687 or (416) 849-0833 and entering passcode 48166324. |
A live audio webcast of the conference call will also be available via EnCana’s website, www.encana.com, under Investors/Presentations & events. The webcast will be archived for approximately 90 days. |
NOTE 1: Non-GAAP measures
This news release contains
references to non-GAAP measures as follows:
- Cash flow is a non-GAAP measure defined as cash from operating activities excluding net change in other assets and liabilities, net change in non-cash working capital from continuing operations and net change in non-cash working capital from discontinued operations, which are defined on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, in this news release and interim financial statements.
- Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure that EnCana defines as cash flow in excess of capital investment, excluding net acquisitions and divestitures, and is used to determine the funds available for other investing and/or financing activities.
- Operating earnings is a non-GAAP measure that shows net earnings excluding non-operating items such as the after-tax impacts of a gain/loss on discontinuance, the after-tax gain/loss of unrealized mark-to-market accounting for derivative instruments, the after-tax gain/loss on translation of U.S. dollar denominated debt issued from Canada and the partnership contribution receivable, the after-tax foreign exchange gain/loss on settlement of intercompany transactions, future income tax on foreign exchange recognized for tax purposes only related to U.S. dollar intercompany debt and the effect of changes in statutory income tax rates. Management believes that these excluded items reduce the comparability of the company’s underlying financial performance between periods. The majority of the U.S. dollar debt issued from Canada has maturity dates in excess of five years.
- Capitalization is a non-GAAP measure defined as debt plus shareholders’ equity. Debt to capitalization and debt to adjusted EBITDA are two ratios which management uses to steward the company’s overall debt position as measures of the company’s overall financial strength.
- Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP measure defined as net earnings before gains or losses on divestitures, income taxes, foreign exchange gains or losses, interest net, accretion of asset retirement obligation, and depreciation, depletion and amortization.
These measures have been described and presented in this news release in order to provide shareholders and potential investors with additional information regarding EnCana’s liquidity and its ability to generate funds to finance its operations.
NOTE 2: Reserves reporting protocols
Under the amended SEC
rules, EnCana’s 2009 proved reserves have been determined based on a
12-month average price, calculated as the unweighted arithmetic average
of the first-day-of-the-month price for each month within the 12-month
period prior to the end of the reporting period. For 2009, this resulted
in a Henry Hub natural gas price of $3.87 per MMbtu, compared to a
December 31st single-day price of $5.71 per MMbtu for 2008
reporting purposes. Because EnCana does not use prices derived for SEC
reporting purposes in the day-to-day operation of its business or for
planning purposes, it has highlighted 2009 reserves information in this
news release as "before SEC price revisions” attributable to the changes
in natural gas pricing assumptions, which EnCana believes is a better
reflection of its annual reserves additions performance. For all "before
SEC price revisions” reserves estimates highlighted in this news
release, EnCana has used Henry Hub forecast prices of $5.50 per MMbtu
for 2010 and $6.50 per MMbtu for 2011 and beyond. EnCana’s 2009 net
proved reserves information as defined under SEC disclosure protocols
will be disclosed in the company’s Annual Information Form later this
month. This disclosure will reflect the SEC average price and changes
due to the company’s split transaction.
EnCana Corporation
EnCana is a leading North American
natural gas producer that is focused on growing its strong portfolio of
prolific shale and other unconventional natural gas developments, called
resource plays, in key basins from northeast British Columbia to east
Texas and Louisiana. By partnering with employees, community
organizations and other businesses, EnCana contributes to the strength
and sustainability of the communities where it operates. EnCana common
shares trade on the Toronto and New York stock exchanges under the
symbol ECA.
RESERVES METRICS DEFINITIONS
Production replacement is
calculated by dividing reserves additions by production in the same
period. Reserves additions over a given period, in this case 2009, are
calculated by summing extensions and discoveries and technical
revisions. Reserves additions exclude acquisitions and divestitures.
Finding and development cost before price revisions is calculated by
dividing total capital invested in finding and development activities by
additions to proved reserves, before acquisitions and divestitures,
which is the sum of extensions and discoveries and technical revisions.
Proved reserves added in 2009 included both developed and undeveloped
quantities. Additions to EnCana’s proved undeveloped reserves were
consistent with EnCana’s resource play focus. The company estimates that
100 percent of its proved undeveloped reserves will be developed within
the next five years. 2009 finding and development capital includes
investment in long lead time projects but excludes most land, central
facility and gathering system capital in an effort to be more consistent
with US reporting entities. EnCana uses the aforementioned metrics as
indicators of relative performance, along with a number of other
measures. Many performance measures exist, all measures have limitations
and historical measures are not necessarily indicative of future
performance.
ADVISORY REGARDING RESERVES DATA AND OTHER OIL AND GAS INFORMATION
EnCana's
disclosure of reserves data and other oil and gas information is made in
reliance on an exemption granted to EnCana by Canadian securities
regulatory authorities which permits it to provide such disclosure in
accordance with the relevant legal requirements of the U.S. Securities
and Exchange Commission. The information provided by EnCana may differ
from the corresponding information prepared in accordance with Canadian
disclosure standards under National Instrument 51-101 (NI 51-101).
Further information about the differences between the U.S. requirements
and the NI 51-101 requirements is set forth under the heading "Note
Regarding Reserves Data and Other Oil and Gas Information" in EnCana's
Annual Information Form.
In this news release, certain crude oil and NGLs volumes have been converted to cubic feet equivalent (cfe) on the basis of one barrel (bbl) to six thousand cubic feet (Mcf). Cfe may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. A conversion ratio of one bbl to six Mcf is based on an energy equivalency conversion method primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent value equivalency at the well head.
ADVISORY REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS – In the interests of providing EnCana shareholders and potential investors with information regarding EnCana, including management’s assessment of EnCana’s and its subsidiaries’ future plans and operations, certain statements contained in this news release are forward-looking statements or information within the meaning of applicable securities legislation, collectively referred to herein as "forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements in this news release include, but are not limited to: future economic and operating performance (including per share growth, debt to capitalization ratio, debt to adjusted EBITDA ratio, sustainable growth and returns, free cash flow, cash flow, cash flow per share, operating earnings and increases in net asset value); projections contained in the company’s guidance forecasts and the anticipated ability to meet the company’s guidance forecasts; anticipated life of proved reserves; anticipated growth and success of resource plays and the expected characteristics of resource plays; anticipated production and drilling in the Horn River and Haynesville areas; anticipated 2010 budgets for EnCana (including cash flow, cash flow per share, free cash flow, capital investment, divestitures and total production); anticipated allocation of capital for EnCana in 2010, including among various projects; the potential success of such projects as Deep Panuke, Cutbank Ridge and Bighorn anticipated crude oil and natural gas prices, including basis differentials for various regions; anticipated divestitures; potential dividends; anticipated success of EnCana’s price risk management strategy; anticipated hedging gains; potential demand for natural gas; anticipated drilling; potential capital expenditures and investment; potential oil, natural gas and NGLs production in 2010 and beyond; anticipated plans to bring production back on in the event of the recovery of natural gas prices; anticipated costs and cost reductions; expectations to convert proved undeveloped reserves to proved developed within the next five years; references to potential exploration; expected number of future drilling locations in Cutbank Ridge; estimated drilling, completion and tie-in costs per completed interval, including total cost per well, in Horn River; expected number of fracture simulations in 2010 in Horn River; expected completion of first phase and capacity of Cabin Gas Plant project; expected number of wells to be drilled and target exit rate in Haynesville; estimated reserve life index; expected downtrend in finding and development costs over the next couple of years; expected percentage increase in production in 2010; expectation to add to current hedging positions; expectation for 2010 that inflationary pressures will remain flat; estimate that for 2010 and beyond North American natural gas prices will on average be lower than historical prices; expectation to deliver double digit growth for the long term. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements, as there can be no assurance that the plans, intentions or expectations upon which they are based will occur. By their nature, forward-looking statements involve numerous assumptions, known and unknown risks and uncertainties, both general and specific, that contribute to the possibility that the predictions, forecasts, projections and other forward-looking statements will not occur, which may cause the company’s actual performance and financial results in future periods to differ materially from any estimates or projections of future performance or results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These assumptions, risks and uncertainties include, among other things: volatility of and assumptions regarding oil and gas prices; assumptions based upon the company’s current guidance, as well as assumptions based upon 2010 EnCana guidance; fluctuations in currency and interest rates; product supply and demand; market competition; risks inherent in the company’s marketing operations, including credit risks; imprecision of reserves estimates and estimates of recoverable quantities of oil, natural gas and liquids from resource plays and other sources not currently classified as proved reserves; marketing margins; potential disruption or unexpected technical difficulties in developing new products and manufacturing processes; potential failure of new products to achieve acceptance in the market; unexpected cost increases or technical difficulties in constructing or modifying processing facilities; risks associated with technology; the company’s ability to replace and expand gas reserves; its ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations to meet its current and future obligations; its ability to access external sources of debt and equity capital; the timing and the costs of well and pipeline construction; the company’s ability to secure adequate product transportation; changes in royalty, tax, environmental, greenhouse gas, carbon, accounting and other laws or regulations or the interpretations of such laws or regulations; political and economic conditions in the countries in which the company operates; the risk of war, hostilities, civil insurrection and instability affecting countries in which the company operates and terrorist threats; risks associated with existing and potential future lawsuits and regulatory actions made against the company; and other risks and uncertainties described from time to time in the reports and filings made with securities regulatory authorities by EnCana. Although EnCana believes that the expectations represented by such forward-looking statements are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations will prove to be correct. Readers are cautioned that the foregoing list of important factors is not exhaustive.
Forward-looking information respecting anticipated 2010 cash flow for EnCana is based upon achieving average production of oil and gas for 2010 of approximately 3.2 to 3.3 Bcfe/d, forward curve estimates for commodity prices and an estimated U.S./Canadian dollar foreign exchange rate of $0.85 to $0.96 and an average number of outstanding shares for EnCana of approximately 750 million. Assumptions relating to forward-looking statements generally include EnCana’s current expectations and projections made by the company in light of, and generally consistent with, its historical experience and its perception of historical trends, as well as expectations regarding rates of advancement and innovation, generally consistent with and informed by its past experience, all of which are subject to the risk factors identified elsewhere in this news release.
Furthermore, the forward-looking statements contained in this news release are made as of the date of this news release, and, except as required by law, EnCana does not undertake any obligation to update publicly or to revise any of the included forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION: |
|||
EnCana Corporate Communications | |||
Investor contact: | Media contact: | ||
Ryder McRitchie | Alan Boras | ||
Vice-President, Investor Relations | Vice-President, Media Relations | ||
(403) 645-2007 | (403) 645-4747 |
EnCana Corporation |
Interim Supplemental Information - Selected Excerpts |
(unaudited) |
For the period ended December 31, 2009 |
U.S. Dollars / U.S. Protocol |
Supplemental Financial Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The following Supplemental Information presents selected historical pro forma financial and operating information related to the ongoing operations of EnCana Corporation ("EnCana"). The information excludes the results of operations from assets distributed to Cenovus Energy Inc. as part of the Split Transaction; See Note 4 to the December 31, 2009 Interim Consolidated Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
For background on the pro forma information please refer to Note 1 - Basis of Presentation in the Notes to EnCana Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Earnings and Cash from Operating Activities. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Earnings (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, |
|
2009 |
2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Deduct | Add/(Deduct) | |||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana | Cenovus | Pro Forma | EnCana | EnCana | ||||||||||||||||||
($ millions, except per share amounts) | Consolidated | Carve-out | Adjustments | Note 2 | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 11,114 | $ | 4,382 |
$ |
|
$ | 6,732 | $ | 13,505 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 171 | 39 | 132 | 403 | ||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 1,280 | 596 | 684 | 741 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 1,627 | 619 | 1,008 | 1,252 | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | 1,460 | 640 | 820 | 1,476 | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 3,704 | 1,052 | 118 | (A) | 2,770 | 3,096 | ||||||||||||||||
Administrative | 477 | 108 | 41 | (B) | 359 | 329 | ||||||||||||||||
(51 | ) | (C) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest, net | 405 | 34 | 371 | 368 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | 71 | 34 | 37 | 40 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net | (22 | ) | 290 | (312 | ) | 673 | ||||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on divestitures | 2 | - | 2 | (143 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings Before Income Tax | 1,939 | 970 | (108 | ) | 861 | 5,270 | ||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 109 | 393 | 396 | (D i,ii,iii,iv) | 112 | 1,865 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings from Continuing Operations | 1,830 | 577 | (504 | ) | 749 | 3,405 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings from Discontinued Operations | 32 | 32 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings | $ | 1,862 | $ | 609 | $ | (504 | ) | $ | 749 | $ | 3,405 | |||||||||||
Net Earnings from Continuing Operations per Common Share | (E) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 2.44 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 4.54 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 2.44 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 4.53 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings per Common Share | (E) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 2.48 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 4.54 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 2.48 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 4.53 | ||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Cash from Operating Activities (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Year Ended December 31, |
|
2009 |
2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Deduct | Add/(Deduct) | |||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana | Cenovus | Pro Forma | EnCana | EnCana | ||||||||||||||||||
($ millions) | Consolidated | Carve-out | Adjustments | Note 2 | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Activities | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings from continuing operations | $ | 1,830 | $ | 577 | $ | (504 | ) | $ | 749 | $ | 3,405 | |||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 3,704 | 1,052 | 118 | (A) | 2,770 | 3,096 | ||||||||||||||||
Future income taxes | (1,799 | ) | (501 | ) | 860 | (D i,ii,iii,iv) | (438 | ) | 1,297 | |||||||||||||
Cash tax on sale of assets | - | - | - | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on risk management | 2,680 | 614 | 2,066 | (1,995 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss | (231 | ) | 277 | (508 | ) | 676 | ||||||||||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | 71 | 34 | 37 | 40 | ||||||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on divestitures | 2 | - | 2 | (143 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Other | 373 | 30 | 343 | (47 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Cash flow from discontinued operations | 149 | 149 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Net change in other assets and liabilities | 23 | (15 | ) | 38 | (173 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net change in non-cash working capital from continuing operations | (29 | ) | (11 | ) | (18 | ) | 43 | |||||||||||||||
Net change in non-cash working capital from discontinued operations | 1,100 | 1,100 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Cash From Operating Activities | $ | 7,873 | $ | 3,306 | $ | 474 | $ | 5,041 | $ | 6,224 |
Notes to Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Earnings and | ||||||
Cash from Operating Activities (unaudited) | ||||||
1. Basis of Presentation | ||||||
On November 30, 2009, EnCana completed a corporate reorganization (the "Split Transaction”) involving the division of EnCana into two independent publicly traded energy companies – EnCana and Cenovus Energy Inc. The unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Earnings and Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Cash from Operating Activities have been prepared for information purposes and assumes the Split Transaction occurred on January 1, 2008. Pro forma adjustments are detailed in Note 2. | ||||||
The unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Earnings and Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Cash from Operating Activities are expressed in United States dollars and have been prepared for information purposes using information contained in the following: | ||||||
a) | EnCana's audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the years ended December 31, 2009 and 2008. | |||||
b) | Cenovus Energy unaudited Carve-out Consolidated Financial Statements for the 11 months ended November 30, 2009 and the Cenovus Energy unaudited Carve-out Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008. The Cenovus unaudited Carve-out Consolidated Financial Statements were derived from the accounting records of EnCana on a carve-out basis. | |||||
c) | EnCana's unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008. | |||||
In the opinion of Management of EnCana, the unaudited Pro Forma Consolidated Financial Statements include all the adjustments necessary for fair presentation in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles. | ||||||
The unaudited Pro Forma Statement of Earnings and Pro Forma Consolidated Statement of Cash from Operating Activities are for illustrative purposes only and may not be indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if the Split Transaction had been in effect on the dates indicated or of the results that may be obtained in the future. In addition to the pro forma adjustments to the historical carve-out financial statements, various other factors will have an effect on the results of operations. | ||||||
2. Pro Forma Assumptions and Adjustments | ||||||
The following adjustments reflect expected changes to EnCana’s historical results which would arise from the Split Transaction. | ||||||
A. | Reflects the expected difference in depreciation, depletion and amortization expense arising from a change in the depletion rate calculated for EnCana’s Canadian cost centre. | |||||
B. | Increases administrative expense for additional compensation costs arising from the separation of compensation plans and the estimated increase in the number of employees required to operate EnCana as a separate entity, after removing those costs associated with Cenovus’s employees. | |||||
C. | Reduces administrative expense to remove EnCana’s share of the transaction costs incurred related to the Split Transaction. | |||||
D. | Pro forma adjustments to income tax expense, | |||||
i. adjustments for the tax effect of items A, B and C above; |
||||||
ii. adjustments for the effect of the loss of tax deferrals resulting from the wind up of EnCana’s Canadian upstream oil and gas partnership; |
||||||
iii. acceleration of the intangible drilling costs deduction in the U.S. as a result of a change in the status of EnCana being considered an independent producer; and |
||||||
iv. remove tax benefits solely resulting from the Split Transaction. |
||||||
E. | The Pro Forma Net Earnings per Common Share is calculated using the same weighted average number of pre-Arrangement EnCana Corporation Common Shares outstanding as at December 31, 2009. | |||||
For the year ended December 31, | ||||||
(millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding - Basic | 751.0 | 750.1 | ||||
Effects of Stock Options and Other Dilutive Securities | 0.4 | 1.7 | ||||
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted | 751.4 | 751.8 |
Financial Statistics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($ millions, except per share amounts) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | Year | Q4 | Q3 | Q2 | Q1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma Reconciliation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Flow (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Corporation, Consolidated | 6,779 | 603 | 2,079 | 2,153 | 1,944 |
|
9,386 | 1,299 | 2,809 | 2,889 | 2,389 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Cenovus Carve-out (2) | 2,232 | (15 | ) | 841 | 811 | 595 | 3,088 | (174 | ) | 1,123 | 1,228 | 911 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Add/(Deduct) Pro Forma adjustments | 474 | 312 | 36 | 88 | 38 |
|
56 | 29 | 48 | - | (21 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Pro Forma | 5,021 | 930 | 1,274 | 1,430 | 1,387 |
|
6,354 | 1,502 | 1,734 | 1,661 | 1,457 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Per share amounts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Corporation, Consolidated | - Basic | 9.03 | 0.80 | 2.77 | 2.87 | 2.59 | 12.51 | 1.73 | 3.74 | 3.85 | 3.19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
- Diluted | 9.02 | 0.80 | 2.77 | 2.87 | 2.59 | 12.48 | 1.73 | 3.74 | 3.85 | 3.17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Pro Forma | - Basic | 6.69 | 1.24 | 1.70 | 1.90 | 1.85 | 8.47 | 2.00 | 2.31 | 2.21 | 1.94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
- Diluted | 6.68 | 1.24 | 1.70 | 1.90 | 1.85 | 8.45 | 2.00 | 2.31 | 2.21 | 1.93 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Corporation, Consolidated | 1,862 | 636 | 25 | 239 | 962 |
|
5,944 | 1,077 | 3,553 | 1,221 | 93 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Cenovus Carve-out (2) | 609 | (15 | ) | 63 | 149 | 412 | 2,368 | 380 | 1,299 | 522 | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Add/(Deduct) Pro Forma adjustments | (504 | ) | (418 | ) | (15 | ) | 2 | (73 | ) | (171 | ) | (26 | ) | (26 | ) | (56 | ) | (63 | ) | |||||||||||||||
EnCana Pro Forma | 749 | 233 | (53 | ) | 92 | 477 |
|
3,405 | 671 | 2,228 | 643 | (137 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Per share amounts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Corporation, Consolidated | - Basic | 2.48 | 0.85 | 0.03 | 0.32 | 1.28 | 7.92 | 1.44 | 4.74 | 1.63 | 0.12 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
- Diluted | 2.48 | 0.85 | 0.03 | 0.32 | 1.28 | 7.91 | 1.43 | 4.73 | 1.63 | 0.12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Pro Forma | - Basic | 1.00 | 0.31 | (0.07 | ) | 0.12 | 0.64 | 4.54 | 0.89 | 2.97 | 0.86 | (0.18 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
- Diluted | 1.00 | 0.31 | (0.07 | ) | 0.12 | 0.63 | 4.53 | 0.89 | 2.97 | 0.86 | (0.18 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Earnings (3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Corporation, Consolidated | 3,495 | 855 | 775 | 917 | 948 |
|
4,405 | 449 | 1,442 | 1,469 | 1,045 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Cenovus Carve-out (2) | 1,224 | 64 | 382 | 447 | 331 | 1,629 | (123 | ) | 611 | 710 | 431 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Add/(Deduct) Pro Forma adjustments | (504 | ) | (418 | ) | (15 | ) | 2 | (73 | ) |
|
(171 | ) | (26 | ) | (26 | ) | (56 | ) | (63 | ) | ||||||||||||||
EnCana Pro Forma | 1,767 | 373 | 378 | 472 | 544 |
|
2,605 | 546 | 805 | 703 | 551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Per share amounts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Corporation, Consolidated | - Diluted | 4.65 | 1.14 | 1.03 | 1.22 | 1.26 | 5.86 | 0.60 | 1.92 | 1.96 | 1.39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
EnCana Pro Forma | - Diluted | 2.35 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.63 | 0.72 | 3.47 | 0.73 | 1.07 | 0.94 | 0.73 |
(1) |
Cash Flow is a non-GAAP measure defined as Cash from Operating Activities excluding net change in other assets and liabilities, net change in non-cash working capital and net change in non-cash working capital from discontinued operations, which are defined on the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. |
(2) |
Cenovus Energy was spun-off on November 30, 2009. As a result, carve-out information for the fourth quarter is for the two months ended November 30, 2009 and the Year-to-date information is for the 11 months ended November 30, 2009. |
(3) |
Operating Earnings is a non-GAAP measure defined as Net Earnings excluding the after-tax gain/loss on discontinuance, after-tax effect of unrealized mark-to-market accounting gains/losses on derivative instruments, after-tax gains/losses on translation of U.S. dollar denominated debt issued from Canada, after-tax foreign exchange gains/losses on settlement of intercompany transactions, future income tax on foreign exchange recognized for tax purposes only related to U.S. dollar intercompany debt and the effect of changes in statutory income tax rates. |
EnCana Corporation |
Interim Consolidated Financial Statements |
(unaudited) |
For the period ended December 31, 2009 |
(U.S. Dollars) |
Consolidated Statement of Earnings (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
($ millions, except per share amounts) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | (Note 5) | $ | 2,712 | $ | 4,862 | $ | 11,114 | $ | 21,053 | |||||||||
Expenses | (Note 5) | |||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 49 | 72 | 171 | 478 | ||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 311 | 422 | 1,280 | 1,704 | ||||||||||||||
Operating | 381 | 432 | 1,627 | 1,983 | ||||||||||||||
Purchased product | 340 | 506 | 1,460 | 2,426 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 895 | 946 | 3,704 | 4,035 | ||||||||||||||
Administrative | 145 | 67 | 477 | 447 | ||||||||||||||
Interest, net | (Note 8) | 153 | 113 | 405 | 402 | |||||||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | (Note 13) | 16 | 17 | 71 | 77 | |||||||||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net | (Note 9) | 95 | 253 | (22 | ) | 423 | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on divestitures | (Note 7) | 1 | - | 2 | (141 | ) | ||||||||||||
2,386 | 2,828 | 9,175 | 11,834 | |||||||||||||||
Net Earnings Before Income Tax | 326 | 2,034 | 1,939 | 9,219 | ||||||||||||||
Income tax expense (recovery) | (Note 10) | (263 | ) | 565 | 109 | 2,720 | ||||||||||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations | 589 | 1,469 | 1,830 | 6,499 | ||||||||||||||
Net Earnings (Loss) From Discontinued Operations | (Note 6) | 47 | (392 | ) | 32 | (555 | ) | |||||||||||
Net Earnings | $ | 636 | $ | 1,077 | $ | 1,862 | $ | 5,944 | ||||||||||
Net Earnings From Continuing Operations per Common Share | (Note 14) | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.78 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 2.44 | $ | 8.66 | ||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.78 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 2.44 | $ | 8.64 | ||||||||||
Net Earnings per Common Share | (Note 14) | |||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.85 | $ | 1.44 | $ | 2.48 | $ | 7.92 | ||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.85 | $ | 1.43 | $ | 2.48 | $ | 7.91 | ||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
($ millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||
Net Earnings | $ | 636 | $ | 1,077 | $ | 1,862 | $ | 5,944 | ||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment | 388 | (1,448 | ) | 2,018 | (2,230 | ) | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income | $ | 1,024 | $ | (371 | ) | $ | 3,880 | $ | 3,714 | |||||||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Consolidated Balance Sheet (unaudited) | ||||||||
As at | As at | |||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||
($ millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 4,275 | $ | 354 | ||||
Accounts receivable and accrued revenues | 1,180 | 1,436 | ||||||
Current portion of partnership contribution receivable | (Note 4) | - | 313 | |||||
Risk management | (Note 17) | 328 | 2,818 | |||||
Inventories | (Note 11) | 12 | 184 | |||||
Assets of discontinued operations | (Note 6) | - | 497 | |||||
5,795 | 5,602 | |||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, net | (Note 5) | 26,173 | 31,910 | |||||
Investments and Other Assets | 164 | 72 | ||||||
Partnership Contribution Receivable | (Note 4) | - | 2,834 | |||||
Risk Management | (Note 17) | 32 | 234 | |||||
Goodwill | 1,663 | 2,426 | ||||||
Assets of Discontinued Operations | (Note 6) | - | 4,169 | |||||
(Note 5) | $ | 33,827 | $ | 47,247 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 2,143 | $ | 2,448 | ||||
Income tax payable | 1,776 | 500 | ||||||
Risk management | (Note 17) | 126 | 43 | |||||
Current portion of long-term debt | (Note 12) | 200 | 250 | |||||
Liabilities of discontinued operations | (Note 6) | - | 653 | |||||
4,245 | 3,894 | |||||||
Long-Term Debt | (Note 12) | 7,568 | 8,755 | |||||
Other Liabilities | 1,185 | 576 | ||||||
Risk Management | (Note 17) | 42 | 7 | |||||
Asset Retirement Obligation | (Note 13) | 787 | 1,230 | |||||
Future Income Taxes | 3,386 | 6,917 | ||||||
Liabilities of Discontinued Operations | (Note 6) | - | 2,894 | |||||
17,213 | 24,273 | |||||||
Shareholders' Equity | ||||||||
Share capital | (Note 14) | 2,360 | 4,557 | |||||
Paid in surplus | (Note 14) | 6 | - | |||||
Retained earnings | 13,493 | 17,584 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 755 | 833 | ||||||
Total Shareholders' Equity | 16,614 | 22,974 | ||||||
$ | 33,827 | $ | 47,247 | |||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||||
($ millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||
Share Capital | ||||||||||
Balance, Beginning of Year | $ | 4,557 | $ | 4,479 | ||||||
Common Shares Issued under Option Plans | (Note 14) | 5 | 80 | |||||||
Common Shares Issued from PSU Trust | (Note 14) | 19 | - | |||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | (Note 14) | 1 | 11 | |||||||
Common Shares Purchased | (Note 14) | - | (13 | ) | ||||||
Common Shares Cancelled | (Note 4) | (4,582 | ) | - | ||||||
New EnCana Common Shares Issued | (Note 4) | 2,360 | - | |||||||
EnCana Special Shares Issued | (Note 4) | 2,222 | - | |||||||
EnCana Special Shares Cancelled | (Note 4) | (2,222 | ) | - | ||||||
Balance, End of Year | $ | 2,360 | $ | 4,557 | ||||||
Paid in Surplus | ||||||||||
Balance, Beginning of Year | $ | - | $ | 80 | ||||||
Common Shares Issued from PSU Trust | (Note 14) | 6 | - | |||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | - | 1 | ||||||||
Common Shares Distributed under Incentive Compensation Plans | - | (81 | ) | |||||||
Balance, End of Year | $ | 6 | $ | - | ||||||
Retained Earnings | ||||||||||
Balance, Beginning of Year | $ | 17,584 | $ | 13,082 | ||||||
Net Earnings | 1,862 | 5,944 | ||||||||
Dividends on Common Shares | (1,051 | ) | (1,199 | ) | ||||||
Charges for Normal Course Issuer Bid | (Note 14) | - | (243 | ) | ||||||
Net Distribution to Cenovus Energy | (Note 4) | (4,902 | ) | - | ||||||
Balance, End of Year | $ | 13,493 | $ | 17,584 | ||||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | ||||||||||
Balance, Beginning of Year | $ | 833 | $ | 3,063 | ||||||
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment | 2,018 | (2,230 | ) | |||||||
Transferred to Cenovus Energy | (Note 4) | (2,096 | ) | - | ||||||
Balance, End of Year | $ | 755 | $ | 833 | ||||||
Total Shareholders' Equity | $ | 16,614 | $ | 22,974 | ||||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||||
($ millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||
Operating Activities | ||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings from continuing operations | $ | 589 | $ | 1,469 | $ | 1,830 | $ | 6,499 | ||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 895 | 946 | 3,704 | 4,035 | ||||||||||||||
Future income taxes | (Note 10) | (1,281 | ) | 409 | (1,799 | ) | 1,723 | |||||||||||
Cash tax on sale of assets | (Note 7) | - | - | - | 25 | |||||||||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on risk management | (Note 17) | 289 | (1,090 | ) | 2,680 | (2,729 | ) | |||||||||||
Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss | (82 | ) | 268 | (231 | ) | 417 | ||||||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | (Note 13) | 16 | 17 | 71 | 77 | |||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on divestitures | (Note 7) | 1 | - | 2 | (141 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other | 189 | (127 | ) | 373 | (79 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash flow from discontinued operations | (13 | ) | (593 | ) | 149 | (441 | ) | |||||||||||
Net change in other assets and liabilities | (13 | ) | 22 | 23 | (257 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net change in non-cash working capital from continuing operations | 528 | 29 | (29 | ) | (1,353 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net change in non-cash working capital from discontinued operations | 353 | 802 | 1,100 | 1,210 | ||||||||||||||
Cash From Operating Activities | 1,471 | 2,152 | 7,873 | 8,986 | ||||||||||||||
Investing Activities | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | (Note 5) | (1,410 | ) | (1,806 | ) | (4,864 | ) | (7,997 | ) | |||||||||
Proceeds from divestitures | (Note 7) | 148 | 311 | 1,178 | 904 | |||||||||||||
Cash tax on sale of assets | (Note 7) | - | - | - | (25 | ) | ||||||||||||
Corporate acquisitions | (Note 7) | - | - | (24 | ) | - | ||||||||||||
Cash transferred on Split Transaction | (Note 4) | (3,996 | ) | - | (3,996 | ) | - | |||||||||||
Proceeds from notes receivable from Cenovus | (Note 4) | 3,750 | - | 3,750 | - | |||||||||||||
Restricted cash | 3,619 | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||
Net change in investments and other | 105 | 74 | 337 | 311 | ||||||||||||||
Net change in non-cash working capital from continuing operations | 166 | (17 | ) | (50 | ) | 34 | ||||||||||||
Discontinued operations | (227 | ) | (209 | ) | (1,137 | ) | (769 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash From (Used in) Investing Activities | 2,155 | (1,647 | ) | (4,806 | ) | (7,542 | ) | |||||||||||
Financing Activities | ||||||||||||||||||
Net issuance (repayment) of revolving long-term debt | (461 | ) | (304 | ) | (1,852 | ) | (53 | ) | ||||||||||
Issuance of long-term debt | (Note 12) | - | - | 496 | 723 | |||||||||||||
Issuance of Cenovus Notes | (Note 4) | - | - | 3,468 | - | |||||||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt | - | - | (250 | ) | (664 | ) | ||||||||||||
Issuance of common shares | (Note 14) | 1 | 2 | 24 | 80 | |||||||||||||
Purchase of common shares | (Note 14) | - | - | - | (326 | ) | ||||||||||||
Dividends on common shares | (150 | ) | (300 | ) | (1,051 | ) | (1,199 | ) | ||||||||||
Cash From (Used in) Financing Activities | (610 | ) | (602 | ) | 835 | (1,439 | ) | |||||||||||
Foreign Exchange Gain (Loss) on Cash and Cash | ||||||||||||||||||
Equivalents Held in Foreign Currency | 8 | (23 | ) | 19 | (33 | ) | ||||||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents | 3,024 | (120 | ) | 3,921 | (28 | ) | ||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period | 1,251 | 474 | 354 | 382 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | $ | 4,275 | $ | 354 | $ | 4,275 | $ | 354 | ||||||||||
Cash, End of Period | 218 | 13 | 218 | 13 | ||||||||||||||
Cash Equivalents, End of Period | 4,057 | 341 | 4,057 | 341 | ||||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period | $ | 4,275 | $ | 354 | $ | 4,275 | $ | 354 | ||||||||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) |
(All amounts in $ millions unless otherwise specified) |
1. Basis of Presentation |
The interim Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of EnCana Corporation and its subsidiaries ("EnCana" or the "Company"), and are presented in accordance with Canadian generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). EnCana's operations are in the business of the exploration for, the development of, and the production and marketing of natural gas and crude oil and natural gas liquids ("NGLs"). |
The interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared following the same accounting policies and methods of computation as the annual audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008, except as noted below. The disclosures provided below are incremental to those included with the annual audited Consolidated Financial Statements. Certain information and disclosures normally required to be included in the notes to the annual audited Consolidated Financial Statements have been condensed or have been disclosed on an annual basis only. Accordingly, the interim Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the annual audited Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2008. |
2. Changes in Accounting Policies and Practices |
On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted the following Canadian Institute of Chartered Accountants ("CICA") Handbook section: |
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3. Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In February 2008, the CICA's Accounting Standards Board confirmed that International Financial Reporting Standards ("IFRS") will replace Canadian GAAP in 2011 for profit-oriented Canadian publicly accountable enterprises. EnCana will be required to report its results in accordance with IFRS beginning in 2011. The Company has developed a changeover plan to complete the transition to IFRS by January 1, 2011, including the preparation of required comparative information. The impact of IFRS on the Company's Consolidated Financial Statements is not reasonably determinable at this time. |
As of January 1, 2011, EnCana will be required to adopt the following CICA Handbook sections: |
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4. Split Transaction | ||
On November 30, 2009, EnCana completed a corporate reorganization (the "Split Transaction”) involving the division of EnCana into two independent publicly traded energy companies – one, EnCana Corporation, a natural gas company, and the other, an integrated oil company, Cenovus Energy Inc. ("Cenovus”). | ||
The Split Transaction was initially proposed in May 2008. In October 2008, EnCana announced the proposed reorganization would be delayed until the global debt and equity markets regained stability. In September 2009, EnCana’s Board of Directors unanimously approved plans to proceed with the split and in November 2009, shareholders approved to proceed with the Split Transaction. | ||
Under the Split Transaction, EnCana shareholders received one new EnCana Common Share and one EnCana Special Share in exchange for each EnCana Common Share previously held. The book value of EnCana's outstanding Common Shares immediately prior to the Split Transaction was attributed to the new EnCana Common Shares and the EnCana Special Shares in direct proportion to the weighted average trading price of the shares on a "when issued" basis. In accordance with the calculation, the value attributed to the new EnCana Common Shares and the EnCana Special Shares was $2,360 million and $2,222 million, respectively. The EnCana Special Shares were subsequently exchanged by EnCana shareholders for Common Shares of Cenovus, thereby effecting the Split Transaction. | ||
Under the Split Transaction, EnCana's downstream refining operations and certain upstream oil and gas assets were transferred to Cenovus. The historical results associated with the upstream assets transferred are reported as continuing operations in accordance with full cost accounting requirements (See Note 5). The historical results associated with the downstream refining operations have been presented as discontinued operations (See Note 6). | ||
In conjunction with the proposed reorganization, on September 18, 2009, Cenovus completed a private offering of senior unsecured notes for an aggregate principal amount of $3,500 million. The unsecured notes ("Cenovus Notes”) were transferred under the Split Transaction. | ||
The impact of the Split Transaction on EnCana’s Consolidated Balance Sheet is as follows. The net assets were transferred at book value. | ||
Net Assets Transferred Under the Split Transaction | ||
Assets | ||
Cash and restricted cash | $ | 3,996 |
Property, plant and equipment, net | ||
Oil and gas | 9,329 | |
Downstream refining (See Note 6) | 4,710 | |
Partnership contribution receivable, including current portion | 2,835 | |
Goodwill | 1,083 | |
Other current and non-current assets | 2,094 | |
24,047 | ||
Liabilities | ||
Notes payable to EnCana | 3,750 | |
Cenovus notes | 3,436 | |
Partnership contribution payable, including current portion | 2,857 | |
Future income taxes | 2,314 | |
Other current and non-current liabilities | 2,470 | |
14,827 | ||
Net Assets Transferred Under the Split Transaction | $ | 9,220 |
The Split Transaction reduced Total Shareholders’ Equity by way of a reduction in Share capital of $2,222 million, a reduction in Retained earnings of $4,902 million and a reduction in Accumulated other comprehensive income of $2,096 million. |
Following the Split Transaction, EnCana received amounts due from Cenovus and invested the net proceeds of approximately $3.75 billion in short-term marketable securities. |
EnCana’s continuing operations include all revenues and expenses prior to November 30, 2009 of the oil and gas assets transferred to Cenovus under the Split Transaction (See Note 5). |
5. Segmented Information |
The Company's operating and reportable segments are as follows: |
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Market Optimization sells substantially all of the Company's upstream production to third-party customers. Transactions between segments are based on market values and eliminated on consolidation. The tables in this note present financial information on an after eliminations basis. |
In conjunction with the Split Transaction (See Note 4), the assets formerly included in EnCana’s Canadian Plains Division and Integrated Oil Division were transferred to Cenovus. As a result, EnCana has updated its segmented reporting to present the Canadian Foothills Division as the Canadian Division. The Canadian Plains Division and Integrated Oil - Canada are now presented as Canada – Other. Prior periods have been restated to reflect the new presentation. |
EnCana has a decentralized decision-making and reporting structure. Accordingly, the Company reports its divisional results as follows: |
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Operations that have been discontinued are disclosed in Note 6. |
Results of Operations (For the three months ended December 31) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment and Geographic Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada | USA | Market Optimization | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 1,531 | $ | 1,961 | $ | 1,076 | $ | 1,273 | $ | 368 | $ | 543 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 9 | 13 | 40 | 59 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 168 | 287 | 143 | 135 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 252 | 280 | 120 | 136 | - | 18 | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | (13 | ) | (25 | ) | - | - | 353 | 531 | ||||||||||||||||
1,115 | 1,406 | 773 | 943 | 15 | (6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 436 | 481 | 393 | 438 | 5 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Segment Income (Loss) | $ | 679 | $ | 925 | $ | 380 | $ | 505 | $ | 10 | $ | (9 | ) | |||||||||||
Corporate & Other |
Consolidated |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | (263 | ) | $ | 1,085 | $ | 2,712 | $ | 4,862 | |||||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | - | - | 49 | 72 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | - | - | 311 | 422 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 9 | (2 | ) | 381 | 432 | |||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | - | - | 340 | 506 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(272 | ) | 1,087 | 1,631 | 3,430 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 61 | 24 | 895 | 946 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Income (Loss) | $ | (333 | ) | $ | 1,063 | 736 | 2,484 | |||||||||||||||||
Administrative | 145 | 67 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest, net | 153 | 113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | 16 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net | 95 | 253 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on divestitures | 1 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
410 | 450 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings Before Income Tax | 326 | 2,034 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | (263 | ) | 565 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings from Continuing Operations | $ | 589 | $ | 1,469 |
Results of Operations (For the three months ended December 31) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Product and Divisional Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada Segment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian Division |
Canada - Other |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 691 | $ | 923 | $ | 840 | $ | 1,038 | $ | 1,531 | $ | 1,961 | ||||||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 1 | 3 | 8 | 10 | 9 | 13 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 39 | 72 | 129 | 215 | 168 | 287 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 147 | 131 | 105 | 149 | 252 | 280 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | - | - | (13 | ) | (25 | ) | (13 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow | $ | 504 | $ | 717 | $ | 611 | $ | 689 | $ | 1,115 | $ | 1,406 | ||||||||||||||||
Canadian Division * | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas | Oil & NGLs | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 609 | $ | 829 | $ | 69 | $ | 84 | $ | 13 | $ | 10 | $ | 691 | $ | 923 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | - | 2 | 1 | 1 | - | - | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 39 | 43 | - | 3 | - | 26 | 39 | 72 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 139 | 117 | 4 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 147 | 131 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow | $ | 431 | $ | 667 | $ | 64 | $ | 71 | $ | 9 | $ | (21 | ) | $ | 504 | $ | 717 | |||||||||||
USA Division | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas | Oil & NGLs | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 976 | $ | 1,180 | $ | 69 | $ | 54 | $ | 31 | $ | 39 | $ | 1,076 | $ | 1,273 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 34 | 54 | 6 | 5 | - | - | 40 | 59 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 143 | 135 | - | - | - | - | 143 | 135 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 90 | 86 | - | - | 30 | 50 | 120 | 136 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow | $ | 709 | $ | 905 | $ | 63 | $ | 49 | $ | 1 | $ | (11 | ) | $ | 773 | $ | 943 | |||||||||||
Canada - Other ** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas | Oil & NGLs | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 298 | $ | 506 | $ | 524 | $ | 499 | $ | 18 | $ | 33 | $ | 840 | $ | 1,038 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | - | - | 8 | 10 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 6 | 16 | 117 | 192 | 6 | 7 | 129 | 215 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 28 | 50 | 72 | 85 | 5 | 14 | 105 | 149 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | - | - | - | - | (13 | ) | (25 | ) | (13 | ) | (25 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow | $ | 260 | $ | 436 | $ | 331 | $ | 216 | $ | 20 | $ | 37 | $ | 611 | $ | 689 | ||||||||||||
*Formerly known as the Canadian Foothills Division. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
**Includes the operations formerly known as the Canadian Plains Division and Integrated Oil - Canada. |
Results of Operations (For the twelve months ended December 31) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment and Geographic Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada | USA | Market Optimization | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 7,585 | $ | 10,050 | $ | 4,537 | $ | 5,629 | $ | 1,607 | $ | 2,655 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 53 | 108 | 118 | 370 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 750 | 1,202 | 530 | 502 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 1,118 | 1,333 | 434 | 618 | 26 | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | (85 | ) | (151 | ) | - | - | 1,545 | 2,577 | ||||||||||||||||
5,749 | 7,558 | 3,455 | 4,139 | 36 | 33 | |||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 1,980 | 2,198 | 1,561 | 1,691 | 20 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||
Segment Income (Loss) | $ | 3,769 | $ | 5,360 | $ | 1,894 | $ | 2,448 | $ | 16 | $ | 18 | ||||||||||||
Corporate & Other | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | (2,615 | ) | $ | 2,719 | $ | 11,114 | $ | 21,053 | |||||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | - | - | 171 | 478 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | - | - | 1,280 | 1,704 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 49 | (13 | ) | 1,627 | 1,983 | |||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | - | - | 1,460 | 2,426 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(2,664 | ) | 2,732 | 6,576 | 14,462 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 143 | 131 | 3,704 | 4,035 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Segment Income (Loss) | $ | (2,807 | ) | $ | 2,601 | 2,872 | 10,427 | |||||||||||||||||
Administrative | 477 | 447 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest, net | 405 | 402 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | 71 | 77 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net | (22 | ) | 423 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on divestitures | 2 | (141 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
933 | 1,208 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings Before Income Tax | 1,939 | 9,219 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 109 | 2,720 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Earnings from Continuing Operations | $ | 1,830 | $ | 6,499 |
Results of Operations (For the twelve months ended December 31) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Product and Divisional Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada Segment | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canadian Division |
Canada - Other |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 3,362 | $ | 4,355 | $ | 4,223 | $ | 5,695 | $ | 7,585 | $ | 10,050 | ||||||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 14 | 33 | 39 | 75 | 53 | 108 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 154 | 239 | 596 | 963 | 750 | 1,202 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 536 | 609 | 582 | 724 | 1,118 | 1,333 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | - | - | (85 | ) | (151 | ) | (85 | ) | (151 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow | $ | 2,658 | $ | 3,474 | $ | 3,091 | $ | 4,084 | $ | 5,749 | $ | 7,558 | ||||||||||||||||
Canadian Division * | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas | Oil & NGLs | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 3,041 | $ | 3,720 | $ | 277 | $ | 578 | $ | 44 | $ | 57 | $ | 3,362 | $ | 4,355 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 11 | 28 | 3 | 5 | - | - | 14 | 33 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 148 | 201 | 6 | 12 | - | 26 | 154 | 239 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 501 | 549 | 21 | 39 | 14 | 21 | 536 | 609 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow | $ | 2,381 | $ | 2,942 | $ | 247 | $ | 522 | $ | 30 | $ | 10 | $ | 2,658 | $ | 3,474 | ||||||||||||
USA Division | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas | Oil & NGLs | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 4,222 | $ | 4,934 | $ | 201 | $ | 407 | $ | 114 | $ | 288 | $ | 4,537 | $ | 5,629 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 100 | 334 | 18 | 36 | - | - | 118 | 370 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 530 | 502 | - | - | - | - | 530 | 502 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 327 | 352 | - | - | 107 | 266 | 434 | 618 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow | $ | 3,265 | $ | 3,746 | $ | 183 | $ | 371 | $ | 7 | $ | 22 | $ | 3,455 | $ | 4,139 | ||||||||||||
Canada - Other ** | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas | Oil & NGLs | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 1,781 | $ | 2,301 | $ | 2,287 | $ | 3,223 | $ | 155 | $ | 171 | $ | 4,223 | $ | 5,695 | ||||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and mineral taxes | 15 | 36 | 23 | 38 | 1 | 1 | 39 | 75 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Transportation and selling | 37 | 71 | 535 | 847 | 24 | 45 | 596 | 963 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating | 186 | 241 | 356 | 409 | 40 | 74 | 582 | 724 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased product | - | - | - | - | (85 | ) | (151 | ) | (85 | ) | (151 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flow | $ | 1,543 | $ | 1,953 | $ | 1,373 | $ | 1,929 | $ | 175 | $ | 202 | $ | 3,091 | $ | 4,084 | ||||||||||||
*Formerly known as the Canadian Foothills Division. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
**Includes the operations formerly known as the Canadian Plains Division and Integrated Oil - Canada. |
Capital Expenditures (Continuing Operations) | |||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Capital | |||||||||||||
Canadian Division | $ | 575 | $ | 504 | $ | 1,869 | $ | 2,459 | |||||
Canada - Other | 134 | 425 | 848 | 1,500 | |||||||||
Canada | 709 | 929 | 2,717 | 3,959 | |||||||||
USA | 515 | 854 | 1,821 | 2,682 | |||||||||
Market Optimization | 4 | 6 | 2 | 17 | |||||||||
Corporate & Other | 47 | 57 | 85 | 165 | |||||||||
1,275 | 1,846 | 4,625 | 6,823 | ||||||||||
Acquisition Capital | |||||||||||||
Canadian Division | 108 | 31 | 190 | 151 | |||||||||
Canada - Other | 2 | - | 3 | - | |||||||||
Canada | 110 | 31 | 193 | 151 | |||||||||
USA | 25 | (71 | ) | 46 | 1,023 | ||||||||
135 | (40 | ) | 239 | 1,174 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 1,410 | $ | 1,806 | $ | 4,864 | $ | 7,997 | |||||
On September 25, 2008, EnCana acquired certain land and property in Louisiana for approximately $101 million before closing adjustments. The purchase was facilitated by an unrelated party, Brown Haynesville Leasehold LLC ("Brown Haynesville"), which held the majority of the assets in trust for the Company in anticipation of a qualifying like kind exchange for U.S. tax purposes. The relationship with Brown Haynesville represented an interest in a Variable Interest Entity ("VIE") from September 25, 2008 to March 24, 2009. During this period, EnCana was the primary beneficiary of the VIE and consolidated Brown Haynesville. On March 24, 2009, when the arrangement with Brown Haynesville was completed, the assets were transferred to EnCana. | |||||||||||||
On July 23, 2008, EnCana acquired certain land and mineral interests in Louisiana for approximately $457 million before closing adjustments. The purchase was facilitated by an unrelated party, Brown Southwest Minerals LLC ("Brown Southwest"), which held the majority of the assets in trust for the Company in anticipation of a qualifying like kind exchange for U.S. tax purposes. On November 12, 2008, an unrelated party exercised an option to purchase certain interests as part of the above acquisition for approximately $157 million, reducing the qualifying like kind exchange to approximately $300 million. The relationship with Brown Southwest represented an interest in a VIE from July 23, 2008 to January 19, 2009. During this period, EnCana was the primary beneficiary of the VIE and consolidated Brown Southwest. On January 19, 2009, when the arrangement with Brown Southwest was completed, the assets were transferred to EnCana. |
Property, Plant and Equipment and Total Assets by Segment | ||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment | Total Assets | |||||||||||||||
As at | As at | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Canada | $ | 11,162 | $ | 17,498 | $ | 12,748 | $ | 23,419 | ||||||||
USA | 13,929 | 13,643 | 14,962 | 14,635 | ||||||||||||
Market Optimization | 124 | 140 | 303 | 429 | ||||||||||||
Corporate & Other | 958 | 629 | 5,814 | 4,098 | ||||||||||||
Assets of Discontinued Operations (Note 6) | - | 4,666 | ||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 26,173 | $ | 31,910 | $ | 33,827 | $ | 47,247 | ||||||||
On January 4, 2008, EnCana signed the contract for the design and construction of the Production Field Centre ("PFC") for the Deep Panuke project. As at December 31, 2009, Canada Property, Plant, and Equipment and Total Assets includes EnCana's accrual to date of $427 million ($199 million at December 31, 2008) related to this offshore facility as an asset under construction. | ||||||||||||||||
On February 9, 2007, EnCana announced that it had entered into a 25 year lease agreement with a third party developer for The Bow office project. As at December 31, 2009, Corporate and Other Property, Plant and Equipment and Total Assets includes EnCana's accrual to date of $649 million ($252 million at December 31, 2008) related to this office project as an asset under construction. | ||||||||||||||||
Corresponding liabilities for these projects are included in Other Liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. There is no effect on the Company's net earnings or cash flows related to the capitalization of The Bow office project or the Deep Panuke PFC. | ||||||||||||||||
6. Discontinued Operations | ||||||||||||||||
As a result of the Split Transaction described in Note 4, on November 30, 2009, EnCana transferred its Downstream Refining operations to Cenovus. Downstream Refining focused on the refining of crude oil into petroleum and chemical products at two refineries located in the United States. These refineries were jointly owned with ConocoPhillips. | ||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statement of Earnings | ||||||||||||||||
The following table presents the effect of discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statement of Earnings: | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 955 | $ | 1,497 | $ | 4,804 | $ | 9,011 | ||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Operating | 87 | 117 | 416 | 492 | ||||||||||||
Purchased product | 849 | 1,960 | 4,070 | 8,760 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 27 | 50 | 173 | 188 | ||||||||||||
Administrative | 26 | 7 | 44 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Interest, net | 27 | 45 | 163 | 184 | ||||||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net | - | - | 1 | - | ||||||||||||
(Gain) loss on divestitures | - | 1 | - | 1 | ||||||||||||
1,017 | 2,181 | 4,869 | 9,653 | |||||||||||||
Net Earnings (Loss) Before Income Tax | (62 | ) | (684 | ) | (65 | ) | (642 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax expense (recovery) | (109 | ) | (292 | ) | (97 | ) | (87 | ) | ||||||||
Net Earnings (Loss) From Discontinued Operations | $ | 47 | $ | (392 | ) | $ | 32 | $ | (555 | ) | ||||||
Net Earnings (Loss) From Discontinued Operations | ||||||||||||||||
per Common Share | ||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.07 | $ | (0.52 | ) | $ | 0.04 | $ | (0.74 | ) | ||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.07 | $ | (0.53 | ) | $ | 0.04 | $ | (0.73 | ) |
Consolidated Balance Sheet | |||||||
The following table presents the effect of the discontinued operations in the Consolidated Balance Sheet: | |||||||
As at | As at | ||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||
2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Assets | |||||||
Current Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | - | $ | 29 | |||
Accounts receivable and accrued revenues | - | 132 | |||||
Inventories | - | 336 | |||||
- | 497 | ||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, net | - | 4,032 | |||||
Investments and Other Assets | - | 137 | |||||
$ | - | $ | 4,666 | ||||
Liabilities | |||||||
Current Liabilities | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | - | $ | 423 | |||
Income tax payable | - | (76 | ) | ||||
Current portion of partnership contribution payable | - | 306 | |||||
- | 653 | ||||||
Partnership Contribution Payable | - | 2,857 | |||||
Asset Retirement Obligation | - | 35 | |||||
Future Income Taxes | - | 2 | |||||
- | 3,547 | ||||||
Net Assets of Discontinued Operations | $ | - | $ | 1,119 | |||
7. Acquisitions and Divestitures | |||||||
Acquisitions | |||||||
On May 5, 2009, the Company acquired the common shares of Kerogen Resources Canada, ULC for net cash consideration of $24 million. The acquisition included $37 million of property, plant and equipment and the assumption of $6 million of current liabilities and $7 million of future income taxes. The operations are included in the Canadian Division. | |||||||
Divestitures | |||||||
Proceeds received on the sale of assets were $1,178 million (2008 - $904 million). The significant items are described below: | |||||||
Canada and USA | |||||||
In 2009, the Company completed the divestiture of mature conventional oil and natural gas assets for proceeds of $1,000 million (2008 - $400 million) in the Canadian Division, $73 million (2008 - $251 million) in the USA Division and $17 million (2008 - $47 million) in Canada - Other. | |||||||
Corporate and Other | |||||||
On November 3, 2009, the Company completed the sale of Senlac Oil Limited for cash consideration of $83 million. | |||||||
In September 2008, the Company completed the sale of its interests in Brazil for net proceeds of $164 million, before closing adjustments, resulting in a gain on sale of $124 million. After recording income tax of $25 million, EnCana recorded an after-tax gain of $99 million. |
8. Interest, Net | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Interest Expense - Long-Term Debt | $ | 167 | $ | 130 | $ | 533 | $ | 556 | ||||||||
Interest Expense - Other | 15 | 32 | 40 | 49 | ||||||||||||
Interest Income * | (29 | ) | (49 | ) | (168 | ) | (203 | ) | ||||||||
$ | 153 | $ | 113 | $ | 405 | $ | 402 | |||||||||
* Interest Income is primarily due to the Partnership Contribution Receivable which was transferred to Cenovus under the Split Transaction (See Note 4). | ||||||||||||||||
9. Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss, Net | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Unrealized Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss on: | ||||||||||||||||
Translation of U.S. dollar debt issued from Canada | $ | (204 | ) | $ | 663 | $ | (978 | ) | $ | 1,033 | ||||||
Translation of U.S. dollar partnership contribution receivable | ||||||||||||||||
issued from Canada * | 34 | (390 | ) | 448 | (608 | ) | ||||||||||
Other Foreign Exchange (Gain) Loss on: | ||||||||||||||||
Monetary revaluations and settlements | 265 | (20 | ) | 508 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
$ | 95 | $ | 253 | $ | (22 | ) | $ | 423 | ||||||||
* The Partnership Contribution Receivable was transferred to Cenovus under the Split Transaction (See Note 4). | ||||||||||||||||
10. Income Taxes | ||||||||||||||||
The provision for income taxes is as follows: | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Current | ||||||||||||||||
Canada | $ | 945 | $ | 114 | $ | 1,623 | $ | 547 | ||||||||
United States | 72 | 37 | 279 | 407 | ||||||||||||
Other Countries | 1 | 5 | 6 | 43 | ||||||||||||
Total Current Tax | 1,018 | 156 | 1,908 | 997 | ||||||||||||
Future | (1,281 | ) | 409 | (1,799 | ) | 1,723 | ||||||||||
$ | (263 | ) | $ | 565 | $ | 109 | $ | 2,720 | ||||||||
11. Inventories | ||||||||||||||||
As at | As at | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Product | ||||||||||||||||
Canada | $ | 4 | $ | 46 | ||||||||||||
USA | 6 | 8 | ||||||||||||||
Market Optimization | 2 | 127 | ||||||||||||||
Parts and Supplies | - | 3 | ||||||||||||||
$ | 12 | $ | 184 | |||||||||||||
At December 31, 2009, there was no inventory impairment. As a result of a significant decline in commodity prices in the latter half of 2008, EnCana wrote down its product inventory by $57 million from cost to net realizable value. As at December 31, 2009, $47 million of the 2008 write down was reversed. | ||||||||||||||||
The total amount of inventories recognized as an expense during the year was $24 million (2008 – $140 million). |
12. Long-Term Debt | |||||||||||||||||
As at | As at | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated Debt | |||||||||||||||||
Revolving credit and term loan borrowings | $ | - | $ | 1,410 | |||||||||||||
Unsecured notes | 1,194 | 1,020 | |||||||||||||||
1,194 | 2,430 | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Dollar Denominated Debt | |||||||||||||||||
Revolving credit and term loan borrowings | - | 247 | |||||||||||||||
Unsecured notes | 6,600 | 6,350 | |||||||||||||||
6,600 | 6,597 | ||||||||||||||||
Increase in Value of Debt Acquired | 52 | 49 | |||||||||||||||
Debt Discounts and Financing Costs | (78 | ) | (71 | ) | |||||||||||||
Current Portion of Long-Term Debt | (200 | ) | (250 | ) | |||||||||||||
$ | 7,568 | $ | 8,755 | ||||||||||||||
On May 4, 2009, EnCana completed a public offering in the United States of senior unsecured notes in the aggregate principal amount of US$500 million. The notes have a coupon rate of 6.5 percent and mature on May 15, 2019. The net proceeds of the offering were used to repay a portion of EnCana's bank and commercial paper indebtedness. | |||||||||||||||||
13. Asset Retirement Obligation | |||||||||||||||||
The following table presents the reconciliation of the beginning and ending aggregate carrying amount of the obligation associated with the retirement of oil and gas assets: | |||||||||||||||||
As at | As at | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
Asset Retirement Obligation, Beginning of Year | $ | 1,230 | $ | 1,437 | |||||||||||||
Liabilities Incurred | 21 | 54 | |||||||||||||||
Liabilities Settled | (52 | ) | (110 | ) | |||||||||||||
Liabilities Divested | (26 | ) | (38 | ) | |||||||||||||
Liabilities Transferred to Cenovus | (692 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||
Change in Estimated Future Cash Outflows | 74 | 37 | |||||||||||||||
Accretion Expense | 71 | 77 | |||||||||||||||
Foreign Currency Translation | 161 | (227 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Asset Retirement Obligation, End of Year | $ | 787 | $ | 1,230 | |||||||||||||
14. Share Capital | |||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions) | Number | Amount | Number | Amount | |||||||||||||
Common Shares Outstanding, Beginning of Year | 750.4 | $ | 4,557 |
750.2 |
$ | 4,479 | |||||||||||
Common Shares Issued under Option Plans | 0.4 | 5 |
3.0 |
80 | |||||||||||||
Common Shares Issued from PSU Trust | 0.5 | 19 |
- |
- | |||||||||||||
Stock-Based Compensation | - | 1 |
- |
11 | |||||||||||||
Common Shares Purchased | - | - |
(2.8 |
) |
(13 | ) | |||||||||||
Common Shares Cancelled | (Note 4) | (751.3 | ) | (4,582 | ) |
- |
- | ||||||||||
New EnCana Common Shares Issued | (Note 4) | 751.3 | 2,360 |
- |
- | ||||||||||||
EnCana Special Shares Issued | (Note 4) | 751.3 | 2,222 |
- |
- | ||||||||||||
EnCana Special Shares Cancelled | (Note 4) | (751.3 | ) | (2,222 | ) |
- |
- | ||||||||||
Common Shares Outstanding, End of Year | 751.3 | $ | 2,360 |
750.4 |
$ | 4,557 |
Performance Share Units | ||||
In April 2009, the remaining 0.5 million Common Shares held in trust relating to EnCana's Performance Share Unit ("PSU") plan were sold for total consideration of $25 million. Of the amount received, $19 million was credited to Share capital and $6 million to Paid in surplus, representing the excess consideration received over the original price of the Common Shares acquired by the trust. Effective May 15, 2009, the trust agreement was terminated. | ||||
Normal Course Issuer Bid | ||||
EnCana has received regulatory approval each year under Canadian securities laws to purchase Common Shares under eight consecutive Normal Course Issuer Bids ("Bids"). EnCana is entitled to purchase, for cancellation, up to 37.5 million Common Shares under the renewed Bid which commenced on December 14, 2009 and terminates on December 13, 2010. During 2009, there have been no purchases under the current or prior Bids (2008 - 4.8 million Common Shares for approximately $326 million). | ||||
Stock Options | ||||
EnCana has stock-based compensation plans that allow employees to purchase Common Shares of the Company. Option exercise prices approximate the market price for the Common Shares on the date the options were granted. Options granted under the plans are generally fully exercisable after three years and expire five years after the date granted. Options granted under predecessor and/or related company replacement plans expire up to 10 years from the date the options were granted. | ||||
As at December 31, 2009, EnCana had 0.2 million stock options (2008 - 0.5 million) outstanding and exercisable with a weighted average exercise price of C$6.25 per stock option (2008 - C$11.62). The weighted average remaining contractual life of the stock options is 0.2 years. These stock options do not have Tandem Share Appreciation Rights ("TSARs") attached. | ||||
EnCana Replacement Share Units Held by Cenovus Employees | ||||
The share units described below include TSARs, Performance TSARs, Share Appreciation Rights ("SARs") and Performance SARs. | ||||
As part of the Split Transaction, on November 30, 2009, each holder of EnCana share units disposed of their right in exchange for the grant of EnCana Replacement share units and Cenovus Replacement share units. The terms and conditions of the Replacement share units are similar to the terms and conditions of the original share units. | ||||
Refer to Note 16 for information regarding share units and Replacement share units held by EnCana employees. | ||||
With respect to EnCana Replacement share units held by Cenovus employees and Cenovus Replacement share units held by EnCana employees, both EnCana and Cenovus have agreed to reimburse each other for share units exercised for cash by their respective employees. Accordingly, for EnCana Replacement share units held by Cenovus employees, EnCana has recorded a payable to Cenovus employees and a receivable due from Cenovus. The payable to Cenovus employees and the receivable due from Cenovus is based on the fair value of the EnCana Replacement share units determined using the Black-Scholes-Merton model (See Note 17). There is no material impact on EnCana's net earnings for these share units held by Cenovus employees. No further EnCana Replacement share units will be granted to Cenovus employees. | ||||
As Cenovus employees may exercise EnCana Replacement TSARs and EnCana Replacement Performance TSARs in exchange for EnCana Common Shares, the following table is provided as at December 31, 2009: | ||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
||
EnCana Replacement TSARs held by Cenovus Employees | ||||
Outstanding, End of Year | 8.3 | 29.36 | ||
Exercisable, End of Year | 4.6 | 27.22 | ||
EnCana Replacement Performance TSARs held by Cenovus Employees | ||||
Outstanding, End of Year | 8.1 | 31.58 | ||
Exercisable, End of Year | 1.5 | 32.03 |
Per Share Amounts | ||||||||||||
The following table summarizes the Common Shares used in calculating Net Earnings per Common Share: | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
(millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding - Basic | 751.3 | 750.3 | 751.0 | 750.1 | ||||||||
Effect of Dilutive Securities | 0.1 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 1.7 | ||||||||
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding - Diluted | 751.4 | 751.3 | 751.4 | 751.8 | ||||||||
15. Capital Structure | ||||||||||||
The Company's capital structure consists of Shareholders' Equity plus Long-Term Debt, defined as the current and long-term portions of long-term debt. The Company's objectives when managing its capital structure are to: | ||||||||||||
i) maintain financial flexibility to preserve EnCana's access to capital markets and its ability to meet its financial obligations; and |
||||||||||||
ii) finance internally generated growth, as well as potential acquisitions. |
||||||||||||
The Company monitors its capital structure and short-term financing requirements using non-GAAP financial metrics consisting of Debt to Capitalization and Debt to Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("Adjusted EBITDA"). These metrics are used to steward the Company's overall debt position as measures of the Company's overall financial strength. | ||||||||||||
EnCana targets a Debt to Capitalization ratio of less than 40 percent. At December 31, 2009, EnCana's Debt to Capitalization ratio was 32 percent (December 31, 2008 - 28 percent) calculated as follows: | ||||||||||||
As at | ||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||
Debt | $ | 7,768 | $ | 9,005 | ||||||||
Total Shareholders' Equity | 16,614 | 22,974 | ||||||||||
Total Capitalization | $ | 24,382 | $ | 31,979 | ||||||||
Debt to Capitalization Ratio | 32 | % | 28 | % | ||||||||
EnCana targets a Debt to Adjusted EBITDA of less than 2.0 times. At December 31, 2009, Debt to Adjusted EBITDA was 1.3x (December 31, 2008 - 0.6x) calculated on a trailing 12-month basis as follows: | ||||||||||||
As at | ||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||
Debt | $ | 7,768 | $ | 9,005 | ||||||||
Net Earnings from Continuing Operations | $ | 1,830 | $ | 6,499 | ||||||||
Add (deduct): | ||||||||||||
Interest, net | 405 | 402 | ||||||||||
Income tax expense | 109 | 2,720 | ||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization | 3,704 | 4,035 | ||||||||||
Accretion of asset retirement obligation | 71 | 77 | ||||||||||
Foreign exchange (gain) loss, net | (22 | ) | 423 | |||||||||
(Gain) loss on divestitures | 2 | (141 | ) | |||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 6,099 | $ | 14,015 | ||||||||
Debt to Adjusted EBITDA | 1.3x | 0.6x |
EnCana has a long-standing practice of maintaining capital discipline, managing its capital structure and adjusting its capital structure according to market conditions to maintain flexibility while achieving the objectives stated above. To manage the capital structure, the Company may adjust capital spending, adjust dividends paid to shareholders, purchase shares for cancellation pursuant to normal course issuer bids, issue new shares, issue new debt or repay existing debt. | |||||
The Company's capital management objectives, evaluation measures and definitions have remained unchanged over the periods presented. EnCana is subject to certain financial covenants in its credit facility agreements and is in compliance with all financial covenants. | |||||
16. Compensation Plans | |||||
The following tables outline certain information related to EnCana's compensation plans at December 31, 2009. Additional information is contained in Note 19 of the Company's annual audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008. | |||||
As part of the Split Transaction, each holder of EnCana share units disposed of their right in exchange for the grant of EnCana Replacement share units and Cenovus Replacement share units. The terms and conditions of the Replacement share units are similar to the terms and conditions of the original share units. Share units include TSARs, Performance TSARs, SARs and Performance SARs. | |||||
The original exercise price of the share units was apportioned to the EnCana and Cenovus Replacement share units based on a valuation methodology that included the weighted average trading price of the New EnCana Common Shares and the weighted average trading price of the Cenovus Common Shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange ("TSX") on a "when issued" basis on the last trading date prior to the exchange of EnCana Common Shares for New EnCana Common Shares and EnCana Special Shares. | |||||
For EnCana Replacement share units held by EnCana employees, EnCana accrues compensation cost over the vesting period based on the intrinsic method of accounting. | |||||
For Cenovus Replacement share units held by EnCana employees, EnCana accrues compensation cost over the vesting period based on the fair value of the Cenovus Replacement share units. The fair value of the Cenovus Replacement share units is determined using the Black-Scholes-Merton model. At December 31, 2009, the fair value was estimated using the following weighted average assumptions: risk free rate of 1.46 percent, dividend yield of 3.16 percent, volatility of 34.18 percent and Cenovus closing market share price of C$26.50 (See Note 17). No further Cenovus Replacement share units will be granted to EnCana employees. | |||||
Refer to Note 14 for information regarding EnCana Replacement share units held by Cenovus employees. | |||||
A) Tandem Share Appreciation Rights | |||||
The following table summarizes information related to the TSARs at December 31, 2009: | |||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) |
Outstanding TSARs |
Weighted |
|||
Outstanding, Beginning of Year | 19,411,939 | 53.97 | |||
Granted | 4,030,680 | 55.39 | |||
Exercised - SARs | (1,994,556 | ) | 42.65 | ||
Exercised - Options | (60,914 | ) | 34.89 | ||
Forfeited | (452,606 | ) | 60.11 | ||
Exchanged for Replacement TSARs | (20,934,543 | ) | 55.25 | ||
Outstanding, End of Year | - | - | |||
Exercisable, End of Year | - | - |
The following table summarizes information related to the EnCana and Cenovus Replacement TSARs held by EnCana employees at December 31, 2009: | ||||||||||||
EnCana TSARs | Cenovus TSARs | |||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) | Outstanding |
Weighted |
Outstanding |
Weighted |
||||||||
Replacement TSARs exchanged November 30, 2009 | 12,556,585 |
28.83 |
12,556,585 | 26.07 | ||||||||
Granted | 12,775 | 29.96 | - | - | ||||||||
Exercised - SARs | (54,075 | ) | 21.26 | (29,840 | ) | 18.57 | ||||||
Exercised - Options | (206 | ) | 22.65 | (1,206 | ) | 16.77 | ||||||
Forfeited | (41,865 | ) | 33.46 | (42,845 | ) | 30.17 | ||||||
Outstanding, End of Year | 12,473,214 | 28.85 | 12,482,694 | 26.08 | ||||||||
Exercisable, End of Year | 7,713,376 | 26.94 | 7,735,631 | 24.35 | ||||||||
Outstanding EnCana TSARs | Exercisable EnCana TSARs | |||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
Weighted |
Number of |
Weighted |
|||||||
10.00 to 19.99 | 8,940 | 0.09 | 19.35 | 8,940 | 19.35 | |||||||
20.00 to 29.99 | 9,367,727 | 1.89 | 26.54 | 6,423,436 | 25.36 | |||||||
30.00 to 39.99 | 2,929,747 | 2.87 | 35.34 | 1,230,960 | 34.53 | |||||||
40.00 to 49.99 | 165,300 | 3.39 | 44.36 | 49,590 | 44.36 | |||||||
50.00 to 59.99 | 1,500 | 3.39 | 50.39 | 450 | 50.39 | |||||||
12,473,214 | 2.14 | 28.85 | 7,713,376 | 26.94 | ||||||||
Outstanding Cenovus TSARs | Exercisable Cenovus TSARs | |||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
Weighted |
Number of |
Weighted |
|||||||
10.00 to 19.99 | 1,097,538 | 0.13 | 18.21 | 1,097,538 | 18.21 | |||||||
20.00 to 29.99 | 8,781,794 | 2.11 | 24.96 | 5,724,948 | 24.16 | |||||||
30.00 to 39.99 | 2,521,012 | 3.05 | 32.85 | 888,440 | 32.63 | |||||||
40.00 to 49.99 | 82,350 | 3.44 | 42.82 | 24,705 | 42.82 | |||||||
12,482,694 | 2.14 | 26.08 | 7,735,631 | 24.35 | ||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2009, EnCana recorded compensation costs of $5 million related to the outstanding TSARs prior to the Split Transaction, $11 million related to the EnCana Replacement TSARs and $46 million related to the Cenovus Replacement TSARs (2008 - a reduction of compensation costs of $47 million). | ||||||||||||
B) Performance Tandem Share Appreciation Rights | ||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information related to the Performance TSARs at December 31, 2009: | ||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) |
Outstanding |
Weighted |
||||||||||
Outstanding, Beginning of Year | 12,979,725 | 63.13 | ||||||||||
Granted | 7,751,720 | 55.31 | ||||||||||
Exercised - SARs | (144,707 | ) | 56.09 | |||||||||
Exercised - Options | (980 | ) | 56.09 | |||||||||
Forfeited | (2,041,565 | ) | 62.64 | |||||||||
Exchanged for Replacement Performance TSARs | (18,544,193 | ) | 59.97 | |||||||||
Outstanding, End of Year | - | - | ||||||||||
Exercisable, End of Year | - | - |
The following table summarizes information related to the EnCana and Cenovus Replacement Performance TSARs held by EnCana employees at December 31, 2009: | ||||||||||||
EnCana Performance |
Cenovus Performance |
|||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) | Outstanding |
Weighted |
Outstanding |
Weighted |
||||||||
Replacement Performance TSARs exchanged November 30, 2009 | 10,491,119 | 31.42 | 10,491,119 | 28.42 | ||||||||
Exercised - SARs | (2,070 | ) | 29.45 | - | - | |||||||
Forfeited | (27,148 | ) | 31.59 | (28,476 | ) | 28.49 | ||||||
Outstanding, End of Year | 10,461,901 | 31.42 | 10,462,643 | 28.42 | ||||||||
Exercisable, End of Year | 2,235,899 | 31.55 | 2,236,641 | 28.54 | ||||||||
Outstanding EnCana Performance TSARs |
Exercisable EnCana |
|||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
Weighted |
Number of |
Weighted |
|||||||
20.00 to 29.99 | 7,279,507 | 3.24 | 29.22 | 1,563,005 | 29.45 | |||||||
30.00 to 39.99 | 3,182,394 | 3.12 | 36.44 | 672,894 | 36.44 | |||||||
10,461,901 | 3.21 | 31.42 | 2,235,899 | 31.55 | ||||||||
Outstanding Cenovus Performance TSARs |
Exercisable Cenovus |
|||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
Weighted |
Number of |
Weighted |
|||||||
20.00 to 29.99 | 7,280,249 | 3.24 | 26.43 | 1,563,747 | 26.64 | |||||||
30.00 to 39.99 | 3,182,394 | 3.12 | 32.96 | 672,894 | 32.96 | |||||||
10,462,643 | 3.21 | 28.42 | 2,236,641 | 28.54 | ||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2009, EnCana recorded compensation costs of $4 million related to the outstanding Performance TSARs prior to the Split Transaction, $20 million related to the EnCana Replacement Performance TSARs and $19 million related to the Cenovus Replacement Performance TSARs (2008 - a reduction of compensation costs of $6 million). | ||||||||||||
C) Share Appreciation Rights | ||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information related to the SARs at December 31, 2009: | ||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) |
Outstanding |
Weighted |
||||||||||
Outstanding, Beginning of Year | 1,285,065 | 72.13 | ||||||||||
Granted | 1,126,850 | 55.48 | ||||||||||
Exercised - SARs | (990 | ) | 43.50 | |||||||||
Forfeited | (60,365 | ) | 66.64 | |||||||||
Exchanged for Replacement SARs | (2,350,560 | ) | 64.30 | |||||||||
Outstanding, End of Year | - | - | ||||||||||
Exercisable, End of Year | - | - |
The following table summarizes information related to the EnCana and Cenovus Replacement SARs held by EnCana employees at December 31, 2009: | ||||||||||||
EnCana SARs | Cenovus SARs | |||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) | Outstanding |
Weighted |
Outstanding |
Weighted |
||||||||
Replacement SARs exchanged November 30, 2009 | 2,329,835 | 33.78 | 2,329,835 | 30.55 | ||||||||
Granted | 19,525 | 29.87 | - | - | ||||||||
Forfeited | (5,875 | ) | 32.24 | (5,875 | ) | 29.17 | ||||||
Outstanding, End of Year | 2,343,485 | 33.75 | 2,323,960 | 30.55 | ||||||||
Exercisable, End of Year | 370,438 | 37.93 | 370,438 | 34.30 | ||||||||
Outstanding EnCana SARs | Exercisable EnCana SARs | |||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
Weighted |
Number of |
Weighted |
|||||||
20.00 to 29.99 | 1,099,490 | 4.12 | 28.96 | 7,640 | 25.79 | |||||||
30.00 to 39.99 | 1,061,795 | 3.30 | 36.52 | 308,138 | 36.71 | |||||||
40.00 to 49.99 | 177,200 | 3.44 | 46.39 | 53,160 | 46.39 | |||||||
50.00 to 59.99 | 5,000 | 3.46 | 50.09 | 1,500 | 50.09 | |||||||
2,343,485 | 3.70 | 33.75 | 370,438 | 37.93 | ||||||||
Outstanding Cenovus SARs | Exercisable Cenovus SARs | |||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
Weighted |
Number of |
Weighted |
|||||||
20.00 to 29.99 | 1,140,395 | 4.11 | 26.29 | 14,780 | 25.62 | |||||||
30.00 to 39.99 | 1,048,065 | 3.25 | 33.53 | 315,008 | 33.53 | |||||||
40.00 to 49.99 | 135,500 | 3.44 | 43.43 | 40,650 | 43.43 | |||||||
2,323,960 | 3.69 | 30.55 | 370,438 | 34.30 | ||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2009, EnCana recorded compensation costs of $1 million related to the outstanding SARs prior to the Split Transaction, $2 million related to the EnCana Replacement SARs and $5 million related to the Cenovus Replacement SARs (2008 - nil). | ||||||||||||
D) Performance Share Appreciation Rights | ||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information related to the Performance SARs at December 31, 2009: | ||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) |
Outstanding |
Weighted |
||||||||||
Outstanding, Beginning of Year | 1,620,930 | 69.40 | ||||||||||
Granted | 2,140,440 | 55.31 | ||||||||||
Forfeited | (256,235 | ) | 67.47 | |||||||||
Exchanged for Replacement Performance SARs | (3,505,135 | ) | 60.94 | |||||||||
Outstanding, End of Period | - | - | ||||||||||
Exercisable, End of Period | - | - |
The following table summarizes information related to the EnCana and Cenovus Replacement Performance SARs held by EnCana employees at December 31, 2009: | |||||||||||||
EnCana Performance SARs | Cenovus Performance SARs | ||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated (C$) | Outstanding |
Weighted |
Outstanding |
Weighted |
|||||||||
Replacement SARs exchanged November 30, 2009 | 3,481,203 | 31.99 | 3,481,203 | 28.94 | |||||||||
Forfeited | (9,205 | ) | 29.97 | (9,205 | ) | 27.11 | |||||||
Outstanding, End of Year | 3,471,998 | 32.00 | 3,471,998 | 28.94 | |||||||||
Exercisable, End of Year | 293,344 | 36.44 | 293,344 | 32.96 | |||||||||
Outstanding EnCana Performance SARs |
Exercisable EnCana |
||||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
Weighted |
Number of |
Weighted |
||||||||
20.00 to 29.99 | 2,085,310 | 4.11 | 29.04 | - | - | ||||||||
30.00 to 39.99 | 1,386,688 | 3.12 | 36.44 | 293,344 | 36.44 | ||||||||
3,471,998 | 3.72 | 32.00 | 293,344 | 36.44 | |||||||||
Outstanding Cenovus Performance SARs |
Exercisable Cenovus |
||||||||||||
Range of Exercise Price (C$) |
Number of |
Weighted |
Weighted |
Number of |
Weighted |
||||||||
20.00 to 29.99 | 2,085,310 | 4.11 | 26.27 | - | - | ||||||||
30.00 to 39.99 | 1,386,688 | 3.12 | 32.96 | 293,344 | 32.96 | ||||||||
3,471,998 | 3.72 | 28.94 | 293,344 | 32.96 | |||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2009, EnCana recorded compensation costs of $1 million related to the outstanding Performance SARs prior to the Split Transaction, $3 million related to the EnCana Replacement Performance SARs and $7 million related to the Cenovus Replacement Performance SARs (2008 - nil). | |||||||||||||
E) Deferred Share Units ("DSUs") | |||||||||||||
The following table summarizes information related to the DSUs at December 31, 2009: | |||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Denominated |
Outstanding |
||||||||||||
Outstanding, Beginning of Year | 656,841 | ||||||||||||
Granted | 74,600 | ||||||||||||
Converted from HPR awards | 46,884 | ||||||||||||
EnCana DSUs exchanged for Cenovus DSUs | (367,293 | ) | |||||||||||
EnCana DSU credit adjustment | 321,375 | ||||||||||||
Units, in Lieu of Dividends | 22,749 | ||||||||||||
Redeemed | (83,009 | ) | |||||||||||
Outstanding, End of Year | 672,147 | ||||||||||||
For the year ended December 31, 2009, EnCana recorded compensation costs of $8 million related to the outstanding DSUs (2008 - $2 million). |
Employees have the option to convert either 25 or 50 percent of their annual High Performance Results ("HPR") award into DSUs. The number of DSUs is based on the value of the award divided by the closing value of EnCana's share price at the end of the performance period of the HPR award. DSUs vest immediately, can be redeemed in accordance with the terms of the agreement and expire on December 15 of the calendar year following the year of termination. |
Pursuant to the Split Transaction, additional EnCana DSUs were credited to employees, officers and directors of EnCana to compensate employees, officers and directors for the loss in value of the EnCana Common Shares. The number of EnCana DSUs credited to each was determined so that immediately after the adjustment, each participant has an aggregate number of EnCana DSUs based on a formula that the EnCana DSUs fair value would equal the fair value of the exchanged EnCana DSUs. EnCana DSUs credited to employees, officers and directors of Cenovus were exchanged for Cenovus DSUs, each having a notional value equal to the value of one Cenovus Common Share. |
F) Pensions |
EnCana's net benefit plan expense for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 was $77 million (2008 - $65 million) and for the three months ended December 31, 2009 was $19 million (2008 - $18 million). EnCana's contributions to the defined benefit pension plans for the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 was $12 million (2008 - $8 million). |
17. Financial Instruments and Risk Management |
EnCana's financial assets and liabilities include cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accrued revenues, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, the partnership contribution receivable, risk management assets and liabilities and long-term debt. Risk management assets and liabilities arise from the use of derivative financial instruments. Fair values of financial assets and liabilities, summarized information related to risk management positions, and discussion of risks associated with financial assets and liabilities are presented as follows: |
A) Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities |
The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accrued revenues, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their carrying amount due to the short-term maturity of those instruments except for the amounts associated with Replacement share units issued as part of the Split Transaction, as discussed in Notes 14 and 16. |
At December 31, 2008, the fair value of the partnership contribution receivable approximates its carrying amount due to the specific nature of the instrument in relation to the creation of the Integrated Oil joint venture. Further information about this note is disclosed in Note 11 to the Company's annual audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended December 31, 2008. |
Risk management assets and liabilities are recorded at their estimated fair value based on the mark-to-market method of accounting, using quoted market prices or, in their absence, third-party market indications and forecasts. |
Long-term debt is carried at amortized cost using the effective interest method of amortization. The estimated fair values of long-term borrowings have been determined based on market information where available, or by discounting future payments of interest and principal at estimated interest rates expected to be available to the Company at period end. |
The fair value of financial assets and liabilities were as follows: | |||||||||||||||
As at | As at | ||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||
Carrying |
Fair |
Carrying |
Fair |
||||||||||||
Financial Assets | |||||||||||||||
Held-for-Trading: | |||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 4,275 | $ | 4,275 | $ | 354 | $ | 354 | |||||||
Accounts receivable and accrued revenues (1) |
75 | 75 | - | - | |||||||||||
Risk management assets (2) |
360 | 360 | 3,052 | 3,052 | |||||||||||
Loans and Receivables: | |||||||||||||||
Accounts receivable and accrued revenues | 1,105 | 1,105 | 1,436 | 1,436 | |||||||||||
Partnership contribution receivable (2) |
- | - | 3,147 | 3,147 | |||||||||||
Financial Liabilities | |||||||||||||||
Held-for-Trading: | |||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (3),(4) |
$ | 155 | $ | 155 | $ | - | $ | - | |||||||
Risk management liabilities (2) |
168 | 168 | 50 | 50 | |||||||||||
Other Financial Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 1,988 | 1,988 | 2,448 | 2,448 | |||||||||||
Long-term debt (2) | 7,768 | 8,527 | 9,005 | 8,242 | |||||||||||
(1) |
Represents amounts due from Cenovus for EnCana Replacement share units held by Cenovus employees as discussed in Note 14. | ||||||||||||||
(2) |
Including current portion. | ||||||||||||||
(3) |
Includes amounts due to Cenovus employees for EnCana Replacement share units held as discussed in Note 14. | ||||||||||||||
(4) |
Includes amounts due to Cenovus for Cenovus Replacement share units held by EnCana employees as discussed in Notes 14 and 16. | ||||||||||||||
B) Risk Management Assets and Liabilities | |||||||||||||||
Net Risk Management Position | As at | As at | |||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | ||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||
Risk Management | |||||||||||||||
Current asset |
$ |
328 |
$ |
2,818 |
|||||||||||
Long-term asset | 32 | 234 | |||||||||||||
360 | 3,052 | ||||||||||||||
Risk Management | |||||||||||||||
Current liability | 126 | 43 | |||||||||||||
Long-term liability | 42 | 7 | |||||||||||||
168 | 50 | ||||||||||||||
Net Risk Management Asset |
$ |
192 |
$ |
3,002 |
Summary of Unrealized Risk Management Positions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
As at December 31, 2009 | As at December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Risk Management | Risk Management | |||||||||||||||||||||
Asset | Liability | Net | Asset | Liability | Net | |||||||||||||||||
Commodity Prices | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Natural gas | $ | 298 | $ | 88 | $ | 210 | $ | 2,941 | $ | 10 | $ | 2,931 | ||||||||||
Crude oil | 62 | 72 | (10 | ) | 92 | 40 | 52 | |||||||||||||||
Power | - | 8 | (8 | ) | 19 | - | 19 | |||||||||||||||
Total Fair Value | $ | 360 | $ | 168 | $ | 192 | $ | 3,052 | $ | 50 | $ | 3,002 | ||||||||||
Net Fair Value Methodologies Used to Calculate Unrealized Risk Management Positions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
As at | As at | |||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Prices actively quoted | $ | 285 | $ | 2,055 | ||||||||||||||||||
Prices sourced from observable data or market corroboration | (93 | ) | 947 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Fair Value | $ | 192 | $ | 3,002 | ||||||||||||||||||
Prices actively quoted refers to the fair value of contracts valued using quoted prices in an active market. Prices sourced from observable data or market corroboration refers to the fair value of contracts valued in part using active quotes and in part using observable, market-corroborated data. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Fair Value of Commodity Price Positions at December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Notional Volumes | Term | Average Price | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Natural Gas Contracts | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Price Contracts | ||||||||||||||||||||||
NYMEX Fixed Price | 1,852 | MMcf/d | 2010 | 6.05 | US$/Mcf | $ | 223 | |||||||||||||||
NYMEX Fixed Price | 640 | MMcf/d | 2011 | 6.57 | US$/Mcf | 63 | ||||||||||||||||
NYMEX Fixed Price | 267 | MMcf/d | 2012 | 6.55 | US$/Mcf | 8 | ||||||||||||||||
Basis Contracts * | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada | 2010 | (4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
United States | 2010 | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Canada and United States | 2011-2013 | (78 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
209 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Financial Positions ** | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Natural Gas Fair Value Position | $ | 210 | ||||||||||||||||||||
* | EnCana has entered into swaps to protect against widening natural gas price differentials between production areas, including Canada, the U.S. Rockies and Texas, and various sales points. These basis swaps are priced using both fixed prices and basis prices determined as a percentage of NYMEX. | |||||||||||||||||||||
** | Other financial positions are part of the ongoing operations of the Company's proprietary production management. | |||||||||||||||||||||
Notional Volumes | Term | Average Price | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Crude Oil Contracts | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Price Contracts | ||||||||||||||||||||||
WTI NYMEX Fixed Price | 5,400 | bbls/d | 2010 | 76.99 | US$/bbl | $ | (10 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Crude Oil Fair Value Position | $ | (10 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Power Purchase Contracts | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Power Fair Value Position | $ | (8 | ) |
Earnings Impact of Realized and Unrealized Gains (Losses) on Risk Management Positions | ||||||||||||||||
Realized Gain (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | 644 | $ | 646 | $ | 4,420 | $ | (309 | ) | |||||||
Operating Expenses and Other | (11 | ) | 30 | (44 | ) | 28 | ||||||||||
Gain (Loss) on Risk Management | $ | 633 | $ | 676 | $ | 4,376 | $ | (281 | ) | |||||||
Unrealized Gain (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
December 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Revenues, Net of Royalties | $ | (286 | ) | $ | 1,084 | $ | (2,640 | ) | $ | 2,717 | ||||||
Operating Expenses and Other | (3 | ) | 6 | (40 | ) | 12 | ||||||||||
Gain (Loss) on Risk Management | $ | (289 | ) | $ | 1,090 | $ | (2,680 | ) | $ | 2,729 | ||||||
Reconciliation of Unrealized Risk Management Positions from January 1 to December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Fair Value |
Total |
Total |
||||||||||||||
Fair Value of Contracts, Beginning of Year | $ | 2,892 | ||||||||||||||
Change in Fair Value of Contracts in Place at Beginning of Year | ||||||||||||||||
and Contracts Entered into During the Period | 1,696 | $ | 1,696 | $ | 2,448 | |||||||||||
Foreign Exchange Translation Adjustment on Canadian Dollar Contracts | 4 | - | - | |||||||||||||
Fair Value of Contracts Transferred to Cenovus | (24 | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||
Fair Value of Contracts Realized During the Year | (4,376 | ) | (4,376 | ) | 281 | |||||||||||
Fair Value of Contracts and Premiums Paid, End of Year | $ | 192 | $ | (2,680 | ) | $ | 2,729 | |||||||||
Commodity Price Sensitivities | ||||||||||||||||
The following table summarizes the sensitivity of the fair value of the Company's risk management positions to fluctuations in commodity prices, with all other variables held constant. The Company has used a 10 percent variability to assess the potential impact of commodity price changes. Fluctuations in commodity prices could have resulted in unrealized gains (losses) impacting pre-tax net earnings as at December 31, 2009 as follows: | ||||||||||||||||
10% Price |
10% Price |
|||||||||||||||
Natural gas price | $ | (608 | ) | $ | 608 | |||||||||||
Crude oil price | (9 | ) | 9 | |||||||||||||
Power price | 5 | (5 | ) |
C) Risks Associated with Financial Assets and Liabilities |
The Company is exposed to financial risks arising from its financial assets and liabilities. Financial risks include market risks (such as commodity prices, foreign exchange and interest rates), credit risk and liquidity risk. The fair value or future cash flows of financial assets or liabilities may fluctuate due to movement in market prices and the exposure to credit and liquidity risks. |
Commodity Price Risk |
Commodity price risk arises from the effect that fluctuations of future commodity prices may have on the fair value or future cash flows of financial assets and liabilities. To partially mitigate exposure to commodity price risk, the Company has entered into various financial derivative instruments. The use of these derivative instruments is governed under formal policies and is subject to limits established by the Board of Directors (the "Board"). The Company's policy is to not use derivative financial instruments for speculative purposes. |
Natural Gas - To partially mitigate the natural gas commodity price risk, the Company has entered into swaps which fix the NYMEX prices. To help protect against widening natural gas price differentials in various production areas, EnCana has entered into swaps to manage the price differentials between these production areas and various sales points. |
Crude Oil - The Company has partially mitigated its commodity price risk on crude oil with swaps which fix WTI NYMEX prices. |
Power - The Company has in place two Canadian dollar denominated derivative contracts, which commenced January 1, 2007 for a period of 11 years, to manage its electricity consumption costs. |
Credit Risk |
Credit risk arises from the potential that the Company may incur a loss if a counterparty to a financial instrument fails to meet its obligation in accordance with agreed terms. This credit risk exposure is mitigated through the use of Board-approved credit policies governing the Company's credit portfolio and with credit practices that limit transactions according to counterparties' credit quality. At December 31, 2009, cash equivalents include high-grade, short-term securities, placed with Governments, crown corporations and financial institutions with strong investment grade ratings. Any foreign currency agreements entered into are with major financial institutions in Canada and the United States or with counterparties having investment grade credit ratings. A substantial portion of the Company’s accounts receivable are with customers in the oil and gas industry and are subject to normal industry credit risks. As at December 31, 2009, approximately 93 percent (2008 - 95 percent) of EnCana's accounts receivable and financial derivative credit exposures are with investment grade counterparties. |
At December 31, 2009, EnCana had two counterparties (2008 - two counterparties) whose net settlement position individually account for more than 10 percent of the fair value of the outstanding in-the-money net financial instrument contracts by counterparty. The maximum credit risk exposure associated with accounts receivable and accrued revenues, risk management assets and the partnership contribution receivable is the total carrying value. |
Liquidity Risk |
Liquidity risk is the risk the Company will encounter difficulties in meeting a demand to fund its financial liabilities as they come due. The Company manages its liquidity risk through cash and debt management. As disclosed in Note 15, EnCana targets a Debt to Capitalization ratio of less than 40 percent and a Debt to Adjusted EBITDA of less than 2.0 times to steward the Company's overall debt position. |
In managing liquidity risk, the Company has access to a wide range of funding at competitive rates through commercial paper, capital markets and banks. As at December 31, 2009, EnCana had available unused committed bank credit facilities in the amount of $4.9 billion and unused capacity under shelf prospectuses, the availability of which is dependent on market conditions, in the amount of $5.4 billion. The Company believes it has sufficient funding through the use of these facilities to meet foreseeable borrowing requirements. |
EnCana maintains investment grade credit ratings on its senior unsecured debt. On November 30, 2009 following the completion of the Split Transaction (see Note 4), Standard & Poor's Ratings Services lowered the rating to "BBB+" from "A-" and changed the outlook to "Stable" from "CreditWatch" with negative implications. Moody’s Investors Service affirmed the rating of "Baa2" with a "Stable” outlook. DBRS Limited maintained the rating of "A (low)" and changed the outlook to "Stable" from "Under Review with Developing Implications”. These credit ratings remained unchanged at December 31, 2009. | |||||||||||||||
The timing of cash outflows relating to financial liabilities are outlined in the table below: | |||||||||||||||
Less Than 1 Year | 1 - 3 Years | 4 - 5 Years | Thereafter | Total | |||||||||||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities | $ | 2,143 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 2,143 | |||||
Risk Management Liabilities | 126 | 34 | 8 | - | 168 | ||||||||||
Long-Term Debt * | 685 | 1,875 | 2,282 | 9,936 | 14,778 | ||||||||||
* Principal and interest, including current portion. | |||||||||||||||
EnCana's total long-term debt obligations were $14,778 million at December 31, 2009. Further information on Long-Term Debt is contained in Note 12. | |||||||||||||||
Foreign Exchange Risk | |||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange risk arises from changes in foreign exchange rates that may affect the fair value or future cash flows of the Company’s financial assets or liabilities. As EnCana operates primarily in North America, fluctuations in the exchange rate between the U.S./Canadian dollar can have a significant effect on the Company's reported results. EnCana's functional currency is Canadian dollars; however, the Company reports its results in U.S. dollars as most of its revenue is closely tied to the U.S. dollar and to facilitate a more direct comparison to other North American oil and gas companies. As the effects of foreign exchange fluctuations are embedded in the Company's results, the total effect of foreign exchange fluctuations are not separately identifiable. | |||||||||||||||
To mitigate the exposure to the fluctuating U.S./Canadian exchange rate, EnCana maintains a mix of both U.S. dollar and Canadian dollar debt. | |||||||||||||||
As disclosed in Note 9, EnCana's foreign exchange (gain) loss primarily includes foreign exchange gains and losses on U.S. dollar cash and short-term investments, unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses on the translation of U.S. dollar debt issued from Canada, foreign exchange gains and losses on the translation of the U.S. dollar partnership contribution receivable issued from Canada and unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses on the translation of U.S. dollar denominated risk management assets and liabilities. | |||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2009, EnCana had $5,600 million in U.S. dollar debt issued from Canada ($5,350 million at December 31, 2008). At December 31, 2009, as a result of the Split Transaction (see Note 4), EnCana had nil related to the U.S. dollar partnership contribution receivable ($3,147 million at December 31, 2008). A $0.01 change in the U.S. to Canadian dollar exchange rate would have resulted in a $20 million change in foreign exchange (gain) loss at December 31, 2009 (2008 - $18 million). | |||||||||||||||
Interest Rate Risk | |||||||||||||||
Interest rate risk arises from changes in market interest rates that may affect the fair value or future cash flows from the Company’s financial assets or liabilities. Typically, the Company partially mitigates its exposure to interest rate changes by maintaining a mix of both fixed and floating rate debt. | |||||||||||||||
At December 31, 2009, the Company had no floating rate debt. Therefore, the increase or decrease in net earnings for each one percent change in interest rates on floating rate debt was nil (2008 - $12 million). |
18. Contingencies |
Legal Proceedings |
The Company is involved in various legal claims associated with the normal course of operations. The Company believes it has made adequate provision for such legal claims. |
Discontinued Merchant Energy Operations |
During the period between 2003 and 2005, EnCana and its indirect wholly owned U.S. marketing subsidiary, WD Energy Services Inc. ("WD”), along with other energy companies, were named as defendants in several lawsuits, some of which were class action lawsuits, relating to sales of natural gas from 1999 to 2002. All but one of these lawsuits had been settled prior to 2009. Without admitting any liability whatsoever, the remaining lawsuit was settled on October 16, 2009. |
19. Reclassification |
Certain information provided for prior periods has been reclassified to conform to the presentation adopted in 2009. |
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